Kufunga uye kuseka zvakanyanyisa kupfuura kusagadzikana seyo chete nzira yekutaura. Jean echenoz iye ndiye anofunga uye munyori anokwanisa kuturikira zvitema zvichena zvese zvisinganzwisisike zvepasi. Kunyangwe iri muchimiro chayo chejoke rakaipa kana mutambo wakashata ...
Ndosaka munyori akadaro Michel Houellebecq tarisa zvakachengeteka tambo dzako dzerondedzero senge dzakakodzera kwazvo ad ad hoc avant-garde. Tsika yekunze inofambira mberi nezuva ranhasi rinozofashukira nekuda kwekukurumidza kwayo chero nguva. Houellebecq ndiye munyori ari nekuti hama yake Echenoz akatoita kunge anofungidzira kubviswa kwezvinhu zvese nguva refu isati yatanga zana ramakumi maviri nemana.
Nekudaro, nhoroondo yake yakasarudzika semunyori inoguma yave iyo rekodhi yematambudziko asina kujeka anotorwa kubva kuchokwadi kana kununurwa kubva mukufungidzira kwakanyura muzviroto. Zvese zvinhu zvinogona kugovana nhanho kune mutinhimira weorchestra iyo isina kumbobvira yaita zvakadaro, kunyangwe iri bombastic ensemble uye nekushamisika fan fan yemukuru ari pabasa. Kuverenga Echenoz kutora poindi yakatarwa mune iyo nyaya uye rega iwe uve nehana ...
Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira zvinyorwa naJean Echenoz
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Vachinyepedzera somunhu shure pakuvamba kwezana ramakore rechi 20, vakadana Hondo yeNyika Yokutanga, Hondo Huru, sokunge kuti ndiyo bedzi inokwanisa kuparadza kwakadaro. Tiri pano nhasi, takamirira yechitatu iyo zvichida inofamba mune imwe nzira yakaipa uye yakavanzwa ... Pfungwa ndeyokuwana varume ivavo vokutanga vakamhanyira kumberi netariro yokuti zvose izvo "Hondo Yenyika" yakanga isiri chinhu. kupfuura rudzi rwejee.
Maitiro ekunyorera nezve Hondo Huru, yekutanga "tekinoroji" hondo yezana ramakore makumi maviri, uye musuwo, zvakare, kusvika hafu yezana ramakore rehutsinye husina kumboitika? Echenoz anotarisana nedambudziko nyowani rekunyora iro raanokunda nounyanzvi. Chinyoreso chakanyora chemunyori pamwe chete nemasoja pamazuva avo akareba vachifora vachipfuura nenyika vachirwa uye anoperekedza majaya mana kubva kuVendée, Anthime neshamwari dzake, pakati pevanhu vasingazive nyama nesimbi, projectiles uye vakafa.
Asi iyo inotiudzawo nezve hupenyu hunoenderera, kure nematanho, kuburikidza nevanhu vakaita saBlanche nemhuri yake. Uye zvese izvi pasina kuramba chinyengeri chisinganzwisisike icho chinoratidza kunyora kwake, yakakosha condiment yenyaya inofadza. "Iyi nyowani nyowani inotarisa uye inogadzira zvakanakisa zvekunyora kweEchenozian" (Florence Bouchy, Le Monde).
Correr
Iko kune kusawirirana mapoinzi, anomalies, geniuses ayo asina kungomuka kubva kungori eccentricity. Ndiwo mavara akapfuma kwazvo kumunyori. Uye nekutenda kwavari manzwiro emunhu anokomberedza kudarika kupfuura zvinyorwa zvepamutemo uye nhoroondo. Nekuti mabhuku chete ndiwo anoita ngano, kubva kuna Ulysses kusvika kuna Don Quixote, achipfuura nemumhanyi kubva kune yaimbova Czechoslovakia anokwanisa kumhanya kupfuura chero munhu, chaizvo nekuti hupenyu hwaive kumashure kwake, hwainge hwoda kumubata.
Pamitambo yeInter-Allied muBerlin muna 1946, achiona mumwe mutambi asinganetsi kuseri kwechiratidzo cheCzechoslovakia, munhu wese anoseka. Asi gare gare, kana mumamita zviuru zvishanu achimhanyisa pasina kumira uye ayambuka tambo yekumira ega, vateereri vanoputika muruzha. Zita remukomana iyeye anogara achinyemwerera: Emil Zátopek. Mumakore mashoma uye maOlimpiki maviri, Emil anova asingakundike. Hapana anomumisa: kunyangwe iyo Czechoslovak hurumende, iyo inomusora, inogumira kuendesa uye inokanganisa zvirevo zvake.
Emil anomhanya achipokana nehunhu hwake, uye kunyemwerera. Kunyangwe mumigodhi yeuranium kwaanodzingwa nekuti akatsigira Dubcek. Kunyange iyo Moscow haigoni kuimisa. Iyo nyowani nyowani yaEchenoz inopfuura nemakumi mana emakore enzvimbo yakasarudzika uye zvakadaro zvakavanzika zvakafanana neyedu. Uye anotipa runyoro runyorwa rweiyo isingakoshi irony iyo kuna Echenoz ingori rudo rune mwero.
Mheni mheni
Mamwe emanovels aEchenoz, nemutoro wavo mukuru wehupenyu, anotikwezva neiyo pfungwa yekufungidzira yekukundwa kubva munzira iyo vatambi vanosangana nezvavanoda. Mukusiyana pakati pezvido nekubudirira pane zvakawanda zvekufambira mberi kwepasirese kwenyika yakatsunga kukwidziridza charlatan akanakisa.
Gregor akagadzira uye akawana zvese zvichave zvinobatsira kwemazana emakore anotevera: kuchinjisa isina waya yemagetsi uchishandisa magetsi emagetsi, kuchinjanisa ikozvino, girobhu risina mwenje, uye redhiyo, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu. Asi maiwe, ane matambudziko nezvinhu zvake, pamwe nekuti sainzi inomufarira zvakanyanya kupfuura purofiti.
Kutora mukana wehunhu hwehunhu hwake, mamwe masayendisiti anozopedzisira vaba zvese kubva kwaari. Uye Gregor, sekukanganisa kwake chete, uye basa, achangosara nekambani yemheni uye yemitambo yeshiri. Kunyangwe yakavakirwa pahupenyu hwenjinjiniya Nikola Tesla, Mheni inyaya isinganetsi yehupenyu fungidziro iyo munyori, mushure meRavel naCorrer, anovhara akanakisa akateedzana pahupenyu hutatu.
