Iwo matatu mabhuku akanakisa naTheodor Kallifatides

kallifatides Akazvipa mhosva pazera rake. Chigadziro chemunyori block chinogona kugara chichidudzirwa sechiratidzo chekunze, inoshamisa, sechinhu chakasimba chinopwanya chero chido. Asi kuva munyori wechiGiriki kwakaoma. Nokuti zvinhu zvose zvinoberekerwa muGreece, kunyanya kutaura uye zvinyorwa, iyo sublimation yemutauro senzira yekukurukurirana, senzira yekuendesa nyika kune zvizvarwa zvinotevera. Kana zvakare senharo yekuparadza anopikisa pasina zvombo, chete nemaieutics uye imwe sophistry.

Iro pfumo reDamocles harisi nyore kutakura nekuti rinotofanira kuramba rakamuka neependipeti pamubhedha. Nhaka yakaoma iyo mumwe mukurumbira wechiGiriki anofarira Petros markaris inokodzera zvinoshamisa kudengenyeka kwemazuva ano, mu matsotsi ematsotsi yakaita zvinyorwa zvazvino zvisina midzi mikuru mutsika dzerudzi urwu. Asi Kallifatides achiri kuenderera mberi nematambudziko ake semunyori muchivako chemabhuku eWestern.

Mhedzisiro yacho yakadzika, yakasimba, yepamoyo uye iripo exististist Kallifatides uyo anosarudza kumisikidza rondedzero yake pazviitiko zvake sechiGiriki chepasirese, sekukura sezvaanozvininipisa. Nekuti mukupedzisira isu tese takanyora mabhuku edu epasirese, kana saka tinonyepedzera.

Wepamusoro 3 Anokurudzirwa Novels naTheodor Kallifatides

Humwe hupenyu kurarama

Semunyori anozvininipisa, ndakambofunga nezve mabhenefiti eichi hobho icho munhu chaanogona kuzvipira kune hupenyu hwese. Asi kunyangwe izvo hazvigoneke muchiedza chehuchapupu hweKallifatides inokwanisa kutiunzira marwadzo epanyama uye kupera simba kunotisvikira nekuchembera, uko chero nhoroondo inotsvedza neingi reropa. Asi hongu, Kallifatides, kunyangwe zvakadaro kana pamwe chaizvo nekuda kwekunzwa kwekushushikana kwekushushikana, kuedza kunyora kuchiri kunzwisisika.

"Hapana munhu anofanirwa kunyora mushure memakore makumi manomwe nemashanu," shamwari yakanga yamuudza. Pamakore makumi manomwe nemanomwe, akavharirwa semunyori, Theodor Kallifatides anoita danho rakaoma rekutengesa studio yeStockholm, kwaakashanda nesimba kwemakumi emakore, uye achienda pamudyandigere.

Asingakwanise kunyora asi asingakwanise kunyora, anoenda kunzvimbo yake yekuGreek aine tarisiro yekuonazve kurasika kwemutauro. Mune ino mavara akanaka, Kallifatides anoongorora hukama pakati pehupenyu hune chinangwa nebasa rine chinangwa, uye nzira yekuyananisa nekukwegura.

Asi inotaurawo nezvezvinhu zvinonetsa muEurope zvazvino, kubva mukusashivirira kwechitendero uye kupokana nevapoteri kusvika padambudziko redzimba nekusuwa kwake pamusoro penyika yakarohwa yeGirisi yake yaanoda. Kallifatides inopa yakadzika, inonzwisisika uye inobata kufungisisa pakunyora uye nenzvimbo yemumwe nemumwe wedu mune inoshanduka nyika.

Kukombwa kwaTroy

Izwi remashoko ehondo yenyika yekare. Epic yevarume yakagadzira madhimoni nekuratidzira kwavo magamba. Bhizinesi rakaipa apo mimvuri yenyika yaifanira kutarisa kungano dzekare kuti uwane tariro ...

Mune ino nhoroondo inonzwisisika yeIliad, mudzidzisi wechidiki wechiGreek anotora pasimba risingaperi rengano kubatsira vadzidzi vake kukurira kutyisa kwehutongi hweNazi. Mabhomba anowira pamusha wechiGreek panguva yeHondo Yenyika II, uye mudzidzisi anoendesa vadzidzi vake kubako rekuhwanda.

Ikoko anovataurira nezveimwe hondo, apo maGiriki akakomba Troy. Zuva nezuva, anotaurira kuti maGreek anotambura sei nenyota, kupisa uye kusuwa kumba, uye kuti vanopikisa vanotarisana sei: uto richirwisana neuto, murume achipesana nemunhu. Ngowani dzinodamburwa, misoro inobhururuka, ropa rinoyerera.

Zvino vamwe vari kupinda nechisimba Greece, mauto eNazi Germany. Asi zvinotyisa zvakafanana nezviuru zvemakore gare gare. Theodor Kallifatides anopa kunoshamisa kwepfungwa nzwisiso mune yake yazvino vhezheni yeIliad, achideredza basa revamwari uye achifunga mundangariro dzemagamba avo anofa.

Homer's epic inouya kuhupenyu nekumhanyisa kwekumhanyisa iyo inotibvumidza isu kuona zviitiko sekunge ndezvekutanga-ruoko, zvichiratidza chokwadi chisingagumi nezve hupenzi hwehondo uye zvazvinoreva kuva munhu.

Vanamai nevanakomana

Pazera ramakumi matanhatu nesere, Theodor Kallifatides, akatapwa muSweden kweanopfuura makumi mana emakore, anoshanyira amai vake ve makumi mapfumbamwe nevaviri, anoramba achigara muAthens. Ivo vaviri vanoziva kuti inogona kunge iri yekupedzisira kusangana kwavo.

Pakati pevhiki yavanopedza vari pamwe chete, vanorangarira chakave chinhu chakanyanya kukosha muhupenyu hwavo nekuvapo kwakasimba kwababa, avo Theodor ari kuverenga nhoroondo yakanyorwa yavakamusiira yeakave hupenyu hwake hwakaoma, kubvira semutapwa wechiGiriki kuTurkey, achipfuura nemwedzi yake mutirongo reNazi uye kuda kwake kudzidzisa. Kwakatangira mhuri inopfuura nezana ramakore rechimakumi maviri kunoratidzwa.

Asi bhuku iri pamusoro pezvose mutero unoshamisa kurudo rwaamai, avo Kallifatides anoziva kuita muviri mumapeji aya nenzira isingakanganwiki, uku achigona kuburitsa chokwadi chepasirese nezve kukosha kwechimiro icho muhupenyu hwedu.