Chiratidziro chiri pachena chekuremekedza uye kuyemura kwe Jose Luis Peixoto kumutungamiri wake mukunaka kwakanaka kwemunyori anomiririra muPortugal, Jose Saramago zvakaratidzwa mune zvinopfuura rimwe remabasa ake.
Asi kunze kweiyo yepamutemo, kune zvakare kuwirirana kwemusoro, yakajairika mamiriro akagovaniswa kubva mukufungidzira kweiyo inoshamisa melancholic Portugal iyo inogona chete kutungamira kune lyrical, inonakidza uye yakadzama prose.
Kunze kweizvi zvese, vese Peixoto naSaramago vakaita kana kuita zvekunyora kwavo kutengeserana kwakasiyana pakati pemhando. Nekuti mune zvese tinowana nhetembo, theatre uye hongu zvinyorwa. Kuberekwa patsva kuve kusingabviri nekuda kwekusangana kwaro munguva nenzvimbo, kana kanenge kuchinjirwa kwemasimba kuchibuda, nhaka yekusika inotora simba idzva muPeixoto inokwanisa kuburitsa pachena chokwadi.
Asi zvakare Peixoto anofarira kunyudza pakarepo mumhute yeiyo diki inoshandura fungidziro. Nyika dzekufungidzira mukati mepasirese dzinotitakura kuenda kunosangana nehope, nekuvakwazve kwenyika kuti tiwane, sekumuka kunzira nyowani dzekuona zvakatitenderedza.
Epamusoro 3 anokurudzirwa mabhuku naJosé Luis Peixoto
Autobiography
Mutambo uripo pakati pechokwadi nengano, wakatotarwa kubva pazita rebasa racho pacharo, unoshanda kucherekedza nzvimbo yakapararira yezvisikwa. Nharaunda ine mukana kuburikidza nechikumbaridzo chinoshamisa icho munyori anoyambuka panguva yekufemerwa kwakanyanya. Ingori panguva iyo mavara anofamba nekuzvimiririra kwavo kusingafungidzirwe, vachitora chikamu sekunge hapana chekuchinja kwavo mamiriro asina kuiswa kune chero vector yenguva nenzvimbo.
Peixoto inotibvumira kupfuura pachikumbaridzo chayo kutitora kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe. Kubva kuLisbon yakafungidzirwa kusvika kune yakanyanya chokwadi. Saramago aripowo, nezano rake kumunyori ari bhutsu sezvo ari munjodzi. Zvose zvinoitika zvinofamba nemashiripiti iwayo ekukwanisa kurarama uko vanyori vakuru vanorota uye kuronga.
MuLisbon pakupera kwemaXNUMX, nzira yemunyori mudiki ari pakati pedambudziko rekugadzira - pamwe Peixoto pachake paakanga achitanga - inopindirana neyemunyori mukuru: José Saramago. Kubva muukama uhwu nyaya inozvarwa, umo miganhu iri pakati penganonyorwa neiyo chete yehupenyu yakasvibiswa.
Hushingi hwekupa Mubairo weNobel semutambi mukuru wenovhero ine musoro Autobiography Inototiyambira kuti takatarisana nerondedzero inoshamisa inogona kutungamirira muverengi kumagumo asingatarisirwi.
José Luís Peixoto, uyo José Saramago akatsanangura se "chimwe chezvakazarurwa zvinoshamisa mumabhuku echiPutukezi", anoongorora kusikwa kwezvinyorwa uye miganhu inopenya pakati pehupenyu nemabhuku mune iyi yakasarudzika seti yemagirazi. Uye panguva imwecheteyo, anonyura mukushushikana kwake, sezvaanogara achingoita kwaari, aine prose yakazara yakazara uye lyricism, mune iri basa rinonakidza iro pasina mubvunzo rinoratidza ramangwana retsamba dzechiPutukezi.
galveias
Zvichida pfungwa yekufungidzira yerangano inoshanda kutsiva, mune imwe symphony inoshamisa, kuomarara kwechokwadi kunokweverwa nehukuru hukuru hwekudzika. Neimwe nzira, kungwarira kwemutauro, kunyatsojeka kweshoko rega rega kunoita kuti kukosha kunoguma kuve basa iro vatambi vese vanotora chikamu mukusafa.
Nokuti kufamba kwega kwega, chiitiko chega chega, hurukuro imwe neimwe nguva dzose inonongedza kudarika, kune zvinhu zvinoitika nokuda kwechikonzero icho mabhuku akanaka anoguma achinongedza uye kujekesa. Upenyu hunenge husina chinangwa, hupenyu hunoenda nebasa iri, hungu.
Humwe usiku muna Ndira, kuputika kwakatevedzana kwakakonzera ruzha runotyisa munzvimbo yaDr. Matta Figueiras. Vavakidzani vakakatyamadzwa vachakurumidza kuona kukanganisa kweimwe rudzi rwemeteorite. Nokukurumidza pashure pacho, kunhuwa kukuru kwesarufa kunotekeshera chinhu chiri chose uye mvura inopfuurira inonaya inoratidzika kuva isina mugumo. Chero ani zvake angati Chadenga chakatsunga kupikisa hupfungwa hwevagari vetaundi iri rinonzi Galveias.
Iri ndiro gedhi rehupenyu hweiyi nharaunda yeAlentejo: hama dzeCordato, dzisina kutaura kwemakore makumi mashanu, kana weBrazil Isabella, uyo mukuwedzera kune bheki anomhanyisa imba yepfambi, kana postman Joaquim Janeiro, anoziva zvakavanzika zvese. uye izvozvo zvinovanza zvake, kana Miau, benzi remumusha, kana mhuri yekwaCabeça, asiwo imbwa, idzo dzinodhirowa mepu yadzo yemigwagwa nokuhukura kwadzo. Zvose izvi zvinoumba Galveias universe, mufananidzo wakajeka wezvokwadi yechiPutukezi inotiswededza pedyo nekuzivikanwa kwayo kwakadzama.
Yakanyorwa zvakanaka uye nehunyanzvi hwekuita hunyanzvi, kunzwisiswa uye panguva imwechete kushata kwatinopihwa naPeixoto kunotiita. galveias mune rimwe remanovhero makuru pamusoro penyika yekumaruwa uye vanosimbisa munyori uyu semumwe wevanyori vakatanhamara vechiPutukezi vechizvarwa chake, sezvakataurwa nemuhwina weNobel Prize José Saramago.
Iwe wakafa kwandiri
Zvinoita sezvinenge zvichingosara zvichitaurwa navanababa, avo vanowanzovanda kupfuura vanaamai. Zvichida ndosaka kuedza kusina zvibereko kuti vanhu vatangezve kukurukura kana vasisipo kuchiita sokunoshatirisa. Runako rusingafungirwe rwezvakasiiwa zvisina kutaurwa hunogona kutiita kuti tinzwe kufemereka.
Bhuku rakaita seiri kufemeruka kwemhepo, kwakamutsa kusuwa mukutsvaka mufaro wakanga usina ufakazi hwakajeka. Iwe haufe wakadzokera kunzvimbo dzakafanana kwataifara, asi isu tinogara tichiedza kuyedza, zvakare Peixoto sezviri pachena ...
“Nhasi ndadzokera kunyika ino ine utsinye. Nyika yedu baba. Uye zvese sekunge zvinoenderera. Pamberi pangu, migwagwa yakatsvaira, zuva rakasviba nechiedza kuchenesa dzimba, kuchenesa chena; uye nguva inosuruvarisa, nguva yakamira, nguva inosuruvarisa uye inosuruvarisa zvikuru kupfuura apo maziso ako, asina mhute uye kutsva kure kuzvimba, akadya ichi chiedza zvino chine utsinye, apo meso ako paakataura zvinonzwika uye nyika yaisada kuva kupfuura kuvapo. . Uye zvakadaro zvese sekunge zvinoenderera.
Rwizi runyararo, hupenyu hwehutsinye hwekuve hupenyu. Semuchipatara. Ndakati handife ndakakukanganwa, uye nhasi ndarangarira." Iro bhuku rinoshamisa rakanyorwa nemumwe wevanyori vakatanhamara nhasi.
