Mabhuku matatu akanakisa naWalter Tevis

Mapuratifomu akadai seNetflix ndiwo madzimambo matsva eMidas, anokwanisa kushandura zvinyorwa zvisiri kure kana kushanda nevanyori vatsva vanobudirira se Elisabet benavent. Uye kune yakawanda script yatove mumabhuku, sei uchipedza pane vanogadzira uye scriptwriters, kana chete mumwe munhu ari kutungamira kuendesa izvo zvakanyorwa kuchiratidziro uye zvimwe zvishoma.

Saka sekunaka kwe Walter Tevis anowana simba idzva. Uye kuti basa rake rinouya kuzvikwiriso hachisi chinhu chitsva. Chete izvo kana vaingova rumwe rudzi rwechidzitiro uye celluloid se synecdoche ye cinematographic zvine musoro. Akanga ari anofara makumi masere uye Paul Newman pamwe chete neumwe wechidiki anonzi Tom Cruise akaita firimu risingazivikanwe rebasa rake "Ruvara rweMari" rwakakurumbira pasirese.

Ikozvino vhiri rerombo radzokera kuTevis. Uye zvakare hazvina kushata mukana iwoyo kana kutsvaga kusingadzoreki kwezvirongwa zvitsva (zvichida zvakachipa) zveNetflix yakasvibira inonongedza rondedzero, acidic dzimwe nguva, dystopian eighties mhando dzimwe nguva uye inogara ichifarira yakasarudzika uye kusarudzika segadziriro yekuzviwana. .vese vakatarisana nekusatorwa kuri pedyo…

Wepamusoro 3 Anokurudzirwa maNovel naWalter Tevis

Kubhejera kwemukadzi

Chess, sekurwisa nzombe, inopa iwo semantic kupenya kunomiririra nzira yepfungwa dzayo kubva kune yayo slang. Nzvimbo dzakagadzirwawo mumutauro dzakatenderedza chitandadzo chinowana iyo nzvimbo yakazara yetsika kana mazwi matsva achidikanwa kuti ashandiswe.

Ehe, "kubhejera kwamambokadzi" mutambo, sekukanda. Uye iyo glossary yematemu ingangoda duramazwi. Kune akawanda enganonyorwa uye mabhaisikopo akapoteredza chiratidzo chemudzidzi ari chess. Asi ndezvekuti kunyangwe chokwadi chaicho chinopa kutaridzika kwekunakidzwa mune mavara akaita saBobby Fischer. Uye, sekuziva kwenyaya Sissa, bhodhi, nemipimo yayo, inogona kuva chinhu chepedyo kune chisingaperi ...

Kubva payakaburitswa kekutanga muna 1983, iri bhuku rakava bhuku rechitendero chevatambi ve chess kunyanya uye vanoda bhuku guru reAmerica zvakajairika. Chakavanzika chakangoerekana chaputika pakupera kwegore ra2020 pamwe neakatanga kuratidzwa akateedzana nenyaya iyi, achikunda pasi rese munguva yekunyora. Beth Harmon, protagonist, yatove chiratidzo mupfungwa dzemamirioni evateveri ve Kubhejera kwemukadzi: nherera, kusurukirwa, kupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka zvakawanda, kukwikwidza, kusimba, kukuru. A chess Mozart ane hungwaru hunomuunzira zvese kubudirira nematambudziko.

Iyi novel, muropa, inokurumidza-kufamba, uye nekunetsana kusingadzokere mumutambo wega wega, parwendo rumwe nerumwe, mune yega yega nguva yekusiyiwa kwe protagonist, uyo anogara achitenderera pakati pekubudirira negomba rakadzikadzika, icharamba iri mumoyo ye vaverengi. Uye ichashandawo sumo yenyika yechess, iyo, saBeth Harmon, inoita sedzakadzikama uye inotaurika, asi iine gomo rinopisa uye nenjodzi pasi paro.

Murume akawira pasi

Kutiza kuparadzwa kwenyukireya kwehondo dzakapotsa dzaparadza hupenyu paAnthea, nyika yezuva, mutorwa ane humanoid maficha Thomas Jerome Newton anogara pasi pano mushure memakore ekudzidziswa uye kudzidza tsika dzePasi nechinangwa chekuvaka nzvimbo yengarava fambisa vashoma maAntheans avo vakapona hecatomb uye nekudaro kukwanisa kuve nechokwadi chekupona kwedzinza ravo.

Kunyangwe pahuso hwake husina kusimba uye kusanzwisisika kune huvhu uye kutonhora kwePasi, Newton ane huchenjeri hwakakwirira kupfuura hwevanhu, zvichimubvumidza kuti agadzirise nyika nezvimwe zvigadzirwa - firimu rekupikisa remifananidzo, nzira isina kujairika yekuchenesa peturu - uye kuva mumwe wevapfumi vakuru vePasi.

Nekudaro, kusangana nevanhu, kudzura uye maitiro echisikigo ekunyongana kunomuita chidhakwa nekukanganisa basa rake. "Murume Akawira Panyika" ndeimwe yeakatanhamara eesainzi uye kupandukira kwemusoro wenyaya yekuuya kwevatorwa. Kutanga kubva pamabatirwo echokwadi, akasunganidzwa nekusavapo kwehondo yapashure pehondo uye kutyisidzira kweCold War, iyo novel inofemera hupenyu mune imwe yemhando dzakaomarara uye dzisingakanganwike vatorwa.

David Bowie akaridza Anthean mune celluloid vhezheni yebhuku, rakatungamirwa naNicolas Roeg muna 1976. Mukupera kwegore ra2015, nguva pfupi asati afa, Bowie akanyora rwiyo rwekuimba "Razaro", rakateerana "Munhu Akawira Pasi.", iyo yakatanga muNew York.

Ruvara rwemari

Nekuda kwekuti vaScorsese vakaiwana ichisekesa, ino novel yakapfuura zvakanyanya kupfuura zvayaiita "Murume Akawira Pasi" naBowie mune yaakaronga firimu vhezheni yake. Asi chokwadi ndechekuti sechirongwa hachina kwandiri hoko yemamwe mabhuku maviri akanaka akaburitswa naTevis. Nekudaro, pakanga paine zvishoma zvekusarudza kubva kumunyori uyu nekuti mamwe ese ebhaibhurari yake akapararira mune pfupi nyaya kana mumabhuku asina kushandurwa, kunze kwekunge Netflix ikozvino yoshandisa mashiripiti uye ichimuita iye mutengesi-mukuru mu2021 zvakare mumabhuku ...

Makore makumi maviri mushure mekukunda pasi pevhu dunhu, Eddie Felson anodzoka nekukurumidza kuzotamba nhevedzano yemitambo yekuratidzira nemukwikwidzi wake wenguva refu Minnesota Fats. Nemuchato wakundikana uye makore ekumhanyisa dziva horo kumashure kwake, Eddie akagadzirira kukwikwidza nyika yemakwikwi emabhiridha, uko zvese zvachinja kubva panguva yake.

Kune chizvarwa chitsva chevanokwikwidza, yakanyanya mitambo yeruzhinji, uye mubvunzo mumhepo: ko iye hustler wekare angawanazve kugona kwake kunoshamisa? Iyo Ruvara reMari ndiyo yaive hwaro hwemufirimu waMartin Scorsese wezita rimwe chete naPaul Newman naTom Cruise.

Mamwe mabhuku anokurudzirwa naWalter Tevis

Mockingbird

Mazana emakore kubva zvino, Nyika yave nyika isina kujeka, ine dystopian umo marobhoti anoshanda uye vanhu vanopera simba, vachikodzerwa nehope nekunakidzwa kwemagetsi uye narcotic bliss. Inyika isina hunyanzvi, isina kuverenga uye isina vana, umo vanhu vanosarudza kuzvipisa vari vapenyu kuti vasaite chokwadi. Spofforth, dhipatimendi weYunivhesiti yeNew York, uye muchina wakakwana kwazvo wati wambogadzirwa, ndeye android yenguva isina muganho akagara kwemazana emakore uye ane chishuwo chikuru kufa.

Dambudziko nderekuti kuronga kwake kunomutadzisa kuzviuraya. Kusvikira mavara maviri apindirana muhupenyu hwake: Paul Bentley, munhu akadzidza kuverenga mushure mekuwana muunganidzwa wemafirimu ekare akanyarara; naMary Lou, mupanduki ane chitandadzo chikuru kupedza maawa ari kuNew York Zoo achiyemura nyoka dzeautomaton. Nokukurumidza Pauro naMaria, saAdhama naEvha veBhaibheri vazvino uno, vachasika paradhiso yavo vamene pakati poruparadziko.

Nemaungira eFahrenheit 451, Nyika Itsva Yakashinga kana Blade Runner, Mockingbird nderimwe renganonyorwa dzemazuva ano dzesainzi ngano, dzinoverengwa sechiremerera kune vanotambura vevanhu, semhemberero yerudo uye serwendo rwekuzvitsvaga. .