3 akanakisa mabhuku eToni Hill

Psychology inoverengera yakawanda yekubudirira mune dema genre. Uye iyo Toni Chikomo munyori uye chikamu nedzidzo yekudzidzira mune izvi. Tingave tichiswedera kumhondi, uyo anogona kubatwa kana mupfuri, mubvunzo ndewokuti tune kune iyo dial dial yekutya, yekusagadzikana, kwekunyengera kweramangwana remamiriro ezvinhu. Chete kana ivo vatambi pachedu vatapurirana neganda, iwo mhedzisiro yeakanyanya kukakavara kunoitika mune iyi mhando yenoveli. Zvese izvi zvinoiswa pakukwana nevanyori vakuru vekunakidzwa, chakavanzika kana kutya, ne Stephen King kuwedzera chinzvimbo.

Toni Chikomo mudzidzi akasarudzika mune idzi nhamo dzekufungidzira mune mavara, mukusarudzika kwayo mukati mechirongwa chekuzadzikisa mhedzisiro iyi kupfuura kweiyo verisilitude muhunhu: realism.

Kufunga kunowedzera kweye mukati-kunze mhedzisiro pane zvimwe. Mamiriro ekutanga anovhiringidza anogona kukanganisa kana mavara anogara maari asingatangi nesimba rechokwadi, tsitsi idzo dzinobva murima remadhiraivha edu rakatarisana nerima uye rakaipa, zvinokanganisa uye zvisingatarisirwi.

Sezvo zhizha rematoyi akafa rakabuda, kumashure muna 2011, Toni Hill anga achinyora bhuku remhando dema izvo zvinowanzoitika zvinowira pamapfudzi aInspector Hector Salgado, vakatarisana nemhondi dzekuuraya marudzi ese idzo nguva zhinji dzinoruka netiweki pakati pezviitiko zvemasimba umo budiriro inoita senge inoruramisa zvese.

Asi kunze kwekusingaperi uye kutambudzwa Héctor Salgado, Chikomo zvakare chinobata zvinyorwa zvakavanzika zvakapihwa kusagadzikana kwakafanana, kushanyira marongero matsva uye kurangana nekusvetuka munguva uye kushushikana kwakanangana nekutyisa kana chakavanzika.

Toni Hill ePamusoro 3 Yakakurudzirwa Mabhuku

Ingwe dzegirazi

Kuzviuraya sekuwedzeredza kwemhosva uye kuzvidemba. Pfungwa yehuipi yakapihwa nenzira yekuti chero munhu anonzwisisa nayo kusvika padanho rakakura. Kune zvimwe zvinhu munguva yedu yakapfuura izvo zvinogona kutiisa kune iyo pfungwa yenjodzi huru yakatorwa kana chimwe chinhu chakashata zvechokwadi. Uye iyo pfungwa yemunhu anofa ari maelstrom yehudiki inonongedzera kune izvo zvakakosha kutevedzera pamwe nevanhu marudzi.

Kana, pamusoro pechirevo chinonakidza mune ino chikamu chekubatana kwekutanga nemhosva, nyaya yakavakwa iyo inopinda mune zvakavanzika, zvakavanzika uye zvakavanzika zveimwe nguva, yakadzokororwa kubva mumaonero evanoziva kare, bhuku rinonakidza rinoguma rave iyo yakavezwa pamwe chete nemunyori wenyaya wetsiva, inopedzisira yatitungamira kuburikidza nekuverenga kunonakidza.

MuTigres de cristal, zita rine kubviswa kwekusabatana kana kuita senge zviroto, tinosangana nevana vaviri kubva kumucheto kweBarcelona, ​​uko guta reBarcelona rave kutambira vanobva kune dzimwe nyika kubva pano neapo kubva kuma60. Kana kuti, tinoziva zvese yeavo vatambi vaive vana ivavo, makumi matatu chete akaparadzana.

Kufamba kwenguva, kunyanya kana nguva iyoyo ichifunga kusiiwa kwehudiki uye kusimbiswa mukukura, inogara ichiunza pfungwa isinganzwisisike yehupenyu. Izvo zvakasara muhudiki, izvo zvakaitwa mumakore iwayo zvinoita kunge chiroto chiri kure chakamutswa nemazita anonunurwa senguva dzakanaka.

Asi izvo izvo vaviri vekare vekuchikoro vanofanirwa kugovana zvinofukidzwa nezvavanofanira kuviga. Kana paine nguva yakachengetwa mundangariro dzezvose zviri zviviri, ihwohwo husiku hwechando hwa1978.

Rufu rwaive nebasa renyeredzi, risingatarisirwe, kuuya mune chinyorwa chehupenyu hwavo icho chaizopedzisira chichivamaka nekusingaperi, kunyangwe vaedza zvakaoma sei kuita chiroto chakaipa nezvacho izvozvi.

Pakati pezvino nezvino makumi manomwe, tinofamba nemumigwagwa yeCornellá, senge yekunyora montage iyo inosimudza mwenje wakazara pamifananidzo dema nechena. Chete iro remwenje wazvino rinowanawo nzvimbo dzaro dzemumvuri. Hupenyu hunogara huri nhoroondo yakamirira uye, kune protagonists yenyaya iyi, inoda kugadziriswa kwekupedzisira.

Zhizha rematoyi akafa

Kuberekwa kwegamba nyowani dema inogara iri nguva yekupemberera. Mune ino novel tinodzoreredza iko kuravira kwemapurisa eakakura eBarcelona Classics senge Vazquez Montalban o Gonzalez Ledesma.

Zviripachena kuti ivo vakapfuura nepasefa yekukwira-kusvika-ikozvino yekufungidzira maererano nemagariro chokwadi chemazuva edu. Iyo poindi ndeyekuti chakakomba chimiro nematanho esimba anodzoka sehwaro hwekuvaka rima uye rinodzikatidza zano pazvinhu zvechokwadi chedu zvinounzwa nehunhu hwavo hunokanganisa.

Héctor Salgado anozviwana ari mupfungwa yekusiiwa mushure mekudengenyeka kwenyika kwekuparadzaniswa. Zvichida nguva yakaipisisa yekuzviisa pachena kune imwe nyaya inogona kupedzisira yazvipeta senyoka ine uturu inouraya.

Nekuti kufa kwemukomana kunongonongedzera kungovharwa kwehutongi asi kunoguma kunongedzera kune chimwe chinhu chakakomba zvikuru icho chinoberekwa kubva pazvisungo zvemhuri yejaya chairo. Zvese zvinhu zviri kushomeka, kuisa Salgado mupiritsi.

Uye muongorori akanaka haakwanise kutora nhanho isiriyo inogona kuzvipedza zvese. Iyo nyaya ingangodaro isingape hukuru hwekuronga zvinyorwa uye izvo, zvakadaro, seye opera prima, yakawana hunyanzvi hune simba mune icho chimiro chezvepfungwa chemhando huru inoshanda.

Ice ngirozi

Uye mushure mekutsvagisa muhupenyu nebasa raHéctor Salgado kwetatu trilogy, ino novel yakasvika yakagadzira yakachena slate. Neimwe kurudziro ku Ruiz Zafon, iye mukuru wekutaura nyaya yezvakavanzika zvakare kubva kuBarcelona.

Nekuti iyo Barcelona ya1916 inounzwa kwatiri pasi pechirevo chinyowani chemunyori neicho chinetso mukuchinja pakati pekupedzisira kwezana ramakore regumi nemapfumbamwe mabrush nekumuka kwezana ramakumi maviri rakakwezva Barcelona kuenda kuchimanjemanje chakavhurika muSpain isina kwaakarerekera yekutanga Hondo Huru.

Muchiitiko ichi chakamiswa pamuganhu wehutsinye hwekukonana kweEuropean, tinosangana naFrederic Mayol, ane magumo anomutungamira kumucheto kweBarcelona kunoshanda kuchipatara chevanorwara nepfungwa vekare.

Iyo sanatorium pachayo inoita sechimwe chinhu kubva muTim Burton horror movie. Uye zvisinei neushingi hwaFrederic anoita seanonzwa kusunungurwa nekushanyira nzvimbo ine runyararo ine maonero eMediterranean, zvishoma nezvishoma chokwadi chiri kugadzira mimvuri yenzvimbo iyoyo yakazara nechiedza. Runako rweSanatorium runoratidzika kunge rusina kufanira chinangwa icho chavakavharira iyo kirasi yevarwere vedenda panguva iyo vairwara nepfungwa.

Asi chokwadika, nokuda kwengano yacho yakaipa, chivako chacho chakaguma chapiwa chinangwa ichocho. Achiongorora nhoroondo yeimba iyi, Frederic anosangana naBlanca, aimbove mudzidzi, uye pakati pavo iyo magineti isinganzwisisike inomutswa pakati perudo rwerudo uye kusagadzikana nekuda kwehunhu hwemusikana uya akararama nemoto wakaipisisa wakaitika makore apfuura munzvimbo iyi. Zvinokosha zvakapindirana kuti zvipedzisire kugadzira chirongwa umo kumonyoroka kwayo kwekupedzisira kunobvisa mweya wedu kure.

Mamwe mabhuku anokurudzirwa naToni Hill

muurayi wekupedzisira

Kurangwa kunopfuura kururamisira. Iyo kirabhu yakashata iyo Spain ichiri kuziva kubva 1820 kusvika 1974. Mupengo unostalgic kune iyo media pakati peMachiavellian neanopenga.

Kunyangwe zvichiita sezvisingabviri, mhondi iri kuuraya vanhu vayo nekirabhu yakashata, chiridzwa chimwe chete chakashandiswa nevaurayi mazana emakore apfuura uye yaifunga kuti mhondi ine hutsinye hwakati hwambovakwa.

Sei uchitsvaga nzira yakadaro yemacabre? Vakafa vakafanana papi? Sei uchisarudza nzvimbo dzakakosha muBarcelona kuti usiye miviri sekunge guta raive chikamu chakakosha cheshoko rako?

Kana Dr. Lena Mayoral, tsotsi ane mukurumbira ane mhirizhonga yapfuura, akagamuchira basa rekukurumidzira kuti aongorore mupfungwa dze psychopath, haagone kufungidzira kuti kuferefetwa kuchange kwakaoma sei kana njodzi dzaachazosangana nadzo. Kunyange zvazvo nhamba yezvitunha ichiwedzera, uye pasi pekuwedzera kwekumanikidzwa kwevezvenhau, Lena achave akabatwa nemhondi iyo, zvakanyanya, inoratidzika kunge iri kutamba mutambo wehupenyu kana rufu naye.