Dzimwe nguva zvinotora mhando yemuyananisi kuti uswedere padyo nedzimwe tsika pasi peamburenzi yema ethnocentric yemafungiro akagovaniswa. Simon Leys (pseudonym yemunyori weBelgian Pierre Ryckmans) akatiunza padhuze nepasi rose reChinese na chinyorwa chinoenda kubva kune vezvematongerwo enyika kuenda kune hunyanzvi, mune yakatambanuka yakafara seiya yekukurudzira kwemunyori ane huwandu hwakawanda hwemakona.
Nekuti pamusoro pekuti rondedzero yake yakabatana nechinzvimbo chake semunhu anozivikanwa wezvivi, Leys akatsigira bhuku rake chairo pakati pevanodanana nevechokwadi, achitora mavara epasirese kuti atange uchronies, kukanganisa pakati pezvokwadi uye fungidziro, mamiriro anokatyamadza achiri kunakidzwa nanhasi. sechiitwa chakasiyana chekuverenga.
Haasi ese ebasa raLeys anodudzirwa muchiSpanish uye zvirokwazvo ticharasikirwa nemamwe mabhuku makuru. Asi mune zvakadzikira kumutauro wedu isu tine muenzaniso wakanaka wehunhu hwemunyori wese anokwanisa kupfuuridzira mune rimwe chete basa zvakasara zvechinyorwa uye kushanduka kwechirongwa chebhuku. Chaizvoizvo munyori kuti unakirwe zvizere.
Wepamusoro 3 Anokurudzirwa Mabhuku naSimon Leys
Sutu itsva yaSachigaro Mao
Ngano yesimba, fananidzo ine simba yesutu nyowani yamambo, inoshamisira sekupedzisira isingaonekwe nemaziso emwana "akapusa", inokwana zvakakwana mukuwongorora kwemufananidzo waMao Tse Tung.
Simon Leys akarondedzera zviitiko zvaiitika kuChina, pasi paMao, achinongedzera maitiro ematsotsi ehutongi uye nehutongi hwaitorwa nevekuCommunism.
Gore negore, Leys anofumura manejimendi eMaoism mune inonzi Cultural Revolution, kupesana kwayo uye fungidziro yekufungidzira iyo yakapinza China mumhirizhonga. Zvinoitika pakuburitswa kwebhuku muFrance zvaive zvine hukasha, zvichirwisa Leys seCIA mumiririri kana mhinduro.
Rufu rwaNapoleon
Zvichida haisi uchronia umo dzimwe nzira dzeNhoroondo dzinotsanangurwa. Inogona kungova nzvimbo yekunyepedzera yekutangisa kugadzirisa pakupedzisira zvakanyanya kudarika zvemamiriro emunhu. Nekuti hongu, mune iyo pose uye mune izvo zvinozivikanwa zveNapoleon's narcissistic maitiro pane zvakawanda zvekuzvitutumadza uye kuzvidzora hunhu hwevanhu ...
Kune iyi mishoni, Leys pasina mubvunzo anomutsa kutiza kwaNapoleon kubva kuchitsuwa cheElba muna 1815. Uye negwaro iro, kuyedza kwekutanga, kana kwakabudirira, zvese zvinova zvinovimbika ...
Nhau dzinopararira muEurope semoto wemusango uye zvakadaro Napoleon mupenyu. Mushure mekutiza zvine hungwaru kubva kuna Santa Elena, iye akafa ndiye mumwe kunze kwemurombo munyengeri akamubata mujeri.
Zvichakadaro, Napoleon anoedza kudzoka neFrance kuenda kuFrance kuti adzore chigaro achizviita saEugène Lenormand, kunyangwe vashandi vanopedzisira vamudaidza kuti Napoleon kuti vamuseve. Mune kusanzwisisika uku asi kunomanikidzwa kusazivikanwa, mamiriro acho ezvinhu achamutarisana nezvikanganiso zvisingaperi, kusanzwisisana uye zvipingamupinyi, izvo zvinozomutungamira kuti azviwedzere zvakanyanya munhoroondo yenhema yake. Asi achazombodzokazve kuzivikanwa here? Ndiani iye zvino, sezvo mambo afa?
Iwo castaways eBatavia
Iri bhuku raigona kuve uye risati rambove. Kunyanya kufunga kwemunyori mudiki anonzi Mike Dash uyo aive pamberi pake mune rakakura basa nezve akaomarara chokwadi cheichi chikepe chakaparara.
Asi Leys, mushure mekugumbuka, akazoshinga kupa shanduro yake yezviitiko. Uye achiziva basa rake, munhu wose aigona kufungidzira kuti hapana chakatoonekwa mumabhuku pamusoro pezviitiko zvaizowanda kana kudzokororwa. Iyo odyssey yekupona yakatsanangurwa zvakare, panguva ino mune diki vhezheni.
Pahusiku hwaJune 3-4, 1629, iyo Batavia, kudada kweDutch East India Company, yakaparadzwa nechikepe chinhambwe chidiki kubva kunyika yeAustralia, mushure mekubonderana nechitsuwa chekorari. Kupunzika kwechikepe kwaityisa. Pelsaert, mumiriri wemuridzi wengarava, uye kaputeni vakaedza kusvika Java muchikepe kutsvaga rubatsiro, vakapona vanopfuura mazana maviri vakaona kuti Cornelisz, aimbove apothecary akatambudzwa neruramisiro, akavakanda mutsime rekutyisa nemhirizhonga.
