Kudzoka muna 1990 mabhuku eCanada akanakidzwa nekusangana kunonakidza pakati Margaret Atwood y Robertson Davis. Pachiitiko ichocho vanyori vaviri vakaita nhamburiko inoshamisa yekuve munyori akanakisa wekuCanada wenguva yacho uye, nei zvisina kudaro, sezvo vaivemo, munhoroondo.
Vakatanga kuita nhevedzano yekupokana pakati pemunyori weOctogenarian naAtwood uyo, achisvika makumi mashanu, aive asinawo chekuratidza. Zuva iroro zvaive zvakafanira kuratidza kuti ndiani aigara zvakanyanya uye zvakanakisisa pazvinyorwa zvekuremekedza uye zvekutengesa. Izvozvo zvakazopedzwa nomumwe wevaviri vacho akati: “Ndinopika neBhaibheri kuti ndinogona kusvibisa zita renyu zvikuru kupfuura imi. Kubva pakurwira chimiro chavaive vaenda kuratidza kuti kurwa kwese kweegos kwakazoguma kwave kutungamira mukunyanyisa kudiki.
Anecdotes parutivi, Atwood naDavies pasina mubvunzo vakadyisa mumwe nemumwe. Mupukunyuki Atwood anotoziva nhasi kuti ndiye mumwe wemavara makuru eCanada, nemvumo yemurume uya ane ndebvu uye anonyepedzera ari mumafomu uyo, zvisinei, pasi pasi akawana epic evocations yemunhu, aine ghostly overtones kana kubva kune zvinoshungurudza. chokwadi nezvevanhu.
Wepamusoro 3 Anokurudzirwa maNovel naRobertson Davies
Chii chinotora midzi mupfupa
Imwe yeaya manovhero anoputira hunyanzvi hwekunyepedzera par kugona, izvo zvisiri chimwe chinhu kunze kwekuenzanisa chiito uye kufungisisa kusvika pakakwirira. MuFrancis Cornish tinowana ecce homo, munhu akafumurwa kune yedu yakadzama ongororo kubva kumweya kuenda kune organic. Zvino kunouya chiito, kuiswa kwechimiro mune inoshanduka, inomhanya-mhanya. Hapana chinhu chiri nani sehondo kutitarisane nesu nenjodzi uye zvakare kuunza matambudziko pamusoro pehupenyu, rufu, uye kudarika kwehunyanzvi, kubva pakukosha kwayo kusvika pamutengo wayo. Nyaya inodiwa kune chero muverengi wengano.
Tinotanga kumagumo, kuti tiwedzere kushamisika. Francis Cornish mupfumi uye asinganzwisisike muchengeti wechiCanada uye muunganidzi wezvekugadzira achangofa. Kubva pamamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi akatungamira mukuroora kwevabereki vake kuburikidza neheterodox yake yekudzidzira hunyanzvi? Yakatanga mumusangano weyakaomesa? kana rudo rwake rwekutanga, inova inoenda nematanho akasiyana ehupenyu hwake uye inopa nhoroondo yekukudziridza hunhu hwake.
Aya ndiwo maonerwo anoitwa zvakapfuura zvake semudzori wependi uye mugadziri, hunyanzvi hwekuti panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri hwaizomutungamira kuti ave chikamu cheBritish espionage uye kutora chikamu muchirongwa chekutengesa mabasa ekunyepa eunyanzvi kumaNazi. Munovhero iyi, Robertson Davies anogadzira nyaya ine hungwaru pamusoro pezvikonzero, zvishuwo uye zvishuwo zvinotyaira nyika yehunyanzvi.
Deptford Trilogy
Davies aikwanisa kuita matrilogies makuru uye akaabatanidza pamwe nekureruka kunoshamisa kwemunhu akazvipira kuita basa renguva dzose. Hunyanzvi hwake hunopfachukira mubhuku iri umo, kuburikidza nelabyrinthine tunnels dzenhoroondo, ngano uye mashiripiti, tinopihwa mushonga unokurudzira kune nyika, tichitaura nemunyori: "uko kutya, kutya uye kubwinya kwezvinoshamisa zvakanyangarika.
Mu "The Fifth Discord" ndipo apo, panotenderedza kufa kusinganzwisisike kwemukuru weCanada Mukomana Staunton, zano rerungano iri rakarukwa. Rondedzero yacho inopihwa naDunstan Ramsay, shamwari yaStaunton kubva paudiki, uyo mukuyedza kujekesa mamiriro erufu rwake haazove nesarudzo asi kutarisana nenyaya yehupenyu hwake. Kubva pakutanga kwenyaya, Ramsay akashandisa hunhu uye husina mhosva zvachose kune vakamukomberedza: zviito zvisina mhaka zviito - kurwa nemabhora echando kana kudzidza kadhi manomano - zvichaburitswa sezviitiko zvine mutsindo muhupenyu hwevamwe.
"Manticore" David akatsamwa kubva pakafa baba vake. Iye, kusiyana nemapurisa, ane chokwadi chekuti baba vake vakapondwa. Akatsunga kubvisa kupenga kwake, David anoenda kuZurich kunotsvaga psychoanalysis kuJung Institute. Kumanikidzwa nevarapi vepfungwa kuti vaongorore kuyeuka kwake, David zvishoma nezvishoma anounza mabhaisikopo anoshamisa evatambi uye ndangariro dzinozomutendera kusangana nedhimoni rake uye, pamusoro pezvose, ndangariro dzababa vake.
"The World of Prodigies" inovhara iyo Deptford Trilogy nemhedzisiro inoshamisa, kugadzirisa zvakavanzika zvakakomberedza kufa kwetycoon Boy Staunton. Zvinoita kunge zviito zvisina mhosva - kurwa kwechando kana kudzidzira kugona kwemaoko - zvichaburitswa sezviitiko zvemvura muhupenyu hwaPaul Dempster, mukomana weDepford uyo Staunton aimuziva achiri mudiki uye uyo, nekufamba kwenguva, aizove Magnus Eisengrim, anonyanya akakurumbira conjurer wezuva rake.
Mhemberero mweya
Panguva iyoyo ini ndataura bhuku na Edgar Allan Poe nezve kuungana kunoseka kwemweya seyakanakisa pane yaanogadzira. Izvo ndezve chinangwa chinokatyamadza kumutsa hilarity uye kutya pamwe chete. Ino nguva nyaya yacho yakanangana zvakanyanya nekuseka. Uye saka, zvipoko zvakanyanya kugadzirisa zvisingatsanangurike zvepasi rino (chinenge zvese) kubva pane zvakaratidzwa zvevanoyemurika uye vanodadisa vatambi vatofa.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakanakisa nezvevhoriyamu iyi kuratidzwa kwehunhu hunozivikanwa, hweavo vakambova mabhatani epasi redu vatove nehupenyu huri nani kana hwakaipisisa asi vanodzoka kuzotonga nekupa izvo zvinosiririsa kuona kwezvose zvakatikomberedza. Inotyisa, inokanganisa dzimwe nguva ..., mashiripiti akagadzirwa epedyo, akakurumbira mabhuku.
Munguva yemitambo yechinyakare yeKisimusi yakaitirwa kuMassey College paYunivhesiti yeToronto, Robertson Davis aive netsika yekuvaraidza vadzidzi nekutaura nyaya dzechipoko. Iyi anthology inounganidza idzi gumi nesere nyaya umo Robertson Davis Iye zvinehunyanzvi anosanganisa parody overtones kuita zvinotyisa nyaya. Anthology isingakanganwike yenyaya dzechipoko umo Robertson Davies zvine hunyanzvi inosanganisa parody uye zvinyorwa zvekunyora mune zvinotyisa nyaya.
