Chinyorwa cheChilean chinowanikwa mu Jose Donoso kumunyori wayo mukurusa wezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Kwete zvakanyanya mupfungwa yekubudirira kwerondedzero, iyo zvakare muchikamu, kunyangwe zvishoma pane Isabel Allende, asi nekuda kweiyo iripo kuvapo kwenhau dzake. Donoso ane hama yekunyika skarmeta anoyemurwa nehana yake huru yemagariro.
Iko kuravira kwekunyora kwekunyora kunopfupisa chaizvo izvo zvinokurudzirwa naDonoso mune chero eamhando yaakaridza. Nekuti iwo mubvunzo ndewe kutitorera isu kuti titutise mavara ake, kuti tirambe tichirohwa muhurongwa tichifarira iwo akakodzera, anojekesa, emafaro ehungwaru hwehupamhi hwepfungwa.
Zvese zvinhu zvinotirova nehungwaru uye zvine mutsindo conciseness, neiyo synthesis ye virtuoso yetsamba. Ikozve kune kunorwadza kwekupedzisira kwehupenyu huripo hwakagadzirwa nuances kubva pakurasikirwa, kusuwa kwemoyo, kusagadzikana, kunyange izvi zvese zvakabhadharwa neyakaomarara, ine hupenyu uye ine mavara enziyo. Zviyero chete pakukwirira kwehunyanzvi senge Donoso nemweya inokwanisa kuchengeta nekushandura huwandu hwese hwezviono zvehupenyu.
Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira enganonyorwa naJosé Donoso
Shiri inosemesa yeusiku
Zvakafanana nezviroto ndizvo zvisingarambiki zvinoratidza chokwadi chedu. Chimiro chepfungwa icho dzimwe nguva chinoratidzwa pachena uye dzimwe nguva chinoshandurwa kuita rima monsters yezvinoreva zvakavanzika pasi pedhiraivha yedu isinga taurike. Mubvunzo ndeye shanduko yemashiripiti iyo Donoso anowana mune ino novel, iko kubatanidzwa kwechokwadi uye ngano, chirairo pakati peinonyatsozviisa kune iyo fantastic nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya mutsoka dzangu kubva pakufamba munyika ino.
Rwendo kuburikidza nemalabrinths ekuzivikanwa, kudzikisira uye kukanganwa. Iyo yepamusoro yenhau naJosé Donoso.
Izwi rinorondedzera Iyo Inonyadzisa Shiri yeHusiku inoyerera isinganeti kubva pamiromo yeDopey, sekunge iri parwendo kubva pakuva pasina, ichigadzira nyika yakatemerwa, nekutukwa kwemukati kwekuvapo, kuparara, kurasikirwa kana kuvhiringidzika. zvinokwanisika kuzivikanwa.
Chembere vakadzi vanogarisa Imba yeiyo Incarnation yeLa Chimba uye zvikara zveLa Rinconada vanoenzanisira nuance yega yekuora mwoyo uye yega yeimwe diki diki yemafaro ezuva nezuva, vachigara vachirova bofu hunhu hwehupenyu nekutya kusingadzimike kumeso kwerima , risingazivikanwe, risingachina fomu.
"Shiri inonyadzisa yehusiku inoratidzira mumapeji ayo chimwe chezvipingamupinyi zvikuru izvo zvakatsanangura basa remunyori wazvo: ngano yezvikara semumiriri wetsika dzakanakisa dzechokwadi chedu chenhema."
Coronation
Firimu rekutanga raDonoso rakatoburitsa pachena chishuwo chekuda kudarika, kuda kuvhurika kwekutsvaga nzira nyowani dzekunyora pakati pemanders uye delta dzinoshandura chiteshi chenhoroondo kuita shanduko dzenzvimbo kuti pakupedzisira dzizarurire kugungwa rakavhurika uko zvese zvinokwanisika, panowanikwa munhu wese chirevo chekupedzisira kubva iyo inoshanduka mvura yehupenyu.
Andrés, akasurukirwa uye ane makore makumi mashanu, ndiye chapupu chakakatyamadzwa chemazuva ekupedzisira ambuya vasiri chizvarwa vakatsemuka pakati pemhute nemheni yedementia.
Sperpentic pamwe nezvazviri, runyorwa rwekutanga nemunyori anonyanya kuzivikanwa weChilean wemugumo wezana rino rinofananidzira madingindira anozoratidza basa rake: kuora, kuzivikanwa, kudarika uye kupenga ...
Mubhuku iri, muverengi anomuka kune chokwadi chisina kunaka, apo vatambi vanoratidza ndangariro dzavo uye nhoroondo yedzimwe mhuri dzeSantiago dzakapfigirwa, dzakavharirwa mudzimba dzinosimbisa rima ravo.
Yakasarudzika yeLatin American novel.
Kunoenda nzou kunofa
America. Chikamu chese zvacho. Mukugadzikana kwakasarudzika kweUnited States kukondinendi yose, zvichemo zvakanyanyozivikanwa zvinopedzisira zvazvarwa. Asi zvakare kupokana kunozivikanwa pakati penyika yevaSpanish yakakomberedzwa neYankee kunyangwe zvese.
Chirevo chine acidic, dema uye chisingagone pamusoro pehukama hwekupokana hunochengetedzwa nevazivi veLatin America neNorth America tsika. Kufungidzira kwakanaka pamamiriro evakadzi, nzvimbo yemabhuku, matekinoroji matsva uye kukoshesa mukurumbira.
Gustavo Zuleta, purofesa wezvinyorwa weChilean, anobvuma kupihwa kunoshanda kuyunivhesiti kuNorth American Midwest. Paakamirira mukadzi wake nemwanakomana achangozvarwa, Zuleta anowana kusiana kwakatsamwa kwehupenyu hwekudzidza.
