Iwo matatu mabhuku akanakisa naCésar Aira

Kufungidzira iyo avant-garde mune chero hunyanzvi kana kuratidzwa kwekugadzira ihwo huremu hunoiswa pasi pekuvhiringidza kunokanganisa kwemunondo weDamocles. Cesar Aira inogarisana nebasa iro re boka revarwi reSpanish mabhuku, pamwe zvakanyanya kusurukirwa kupfuura nakare kose Robert Bolano Akatisiya makore ake akaipa akaipa apfuura.

Hukama pakati peAira neBolaño hwaive nezvakanaka nezvayo. Asi pakupedzisira kuzivikanwa pakati pevaviri kwakasvika pakunyanyisa kuda kuziva kwakadai saBolaño pachake achiunza chakanyanya kutyisa Patti Smith kuverenga basa raAira.

Kushinga kutaura mabhuku akanakisa naCésar Aira hazvigoneke nebhaibheri rine mazana emavhoriyamu uye nezvirongwa izvo, kana zvasvika kune ngano, kazhinji zvinogona kukanganisa uye kunakidza kubva mukunaka kwemafomu. Inenge nguva dzose yakanangana kune icho chinodhindwa mukutsvaga mitsva yerondedzero horizons, tekinoroji uye kuronga evolutions.

Muchidimbu isu tatoziva kuti nyaya ine hunyengeri nekuti pakati penyaya pfupi, nyaya refu, zvinyorwa zvakapenya nehukuru uye mamwe mabasa madiki, mazhinji ebasa raAira anogona kutenderedzwa. Asi iyo poindi ndeyekuti chimiro cheaya mabasa chinoruramisa kusununguka kwavo.

Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira mabhuku naCésar Aira

Rwiyo rweCastrato

MuSpain vainzi macapons, nekubata kwechinyakare uko kunoshandura mutorwa kuita chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki. Zvakananga panyaya ye castrati, iri izwi rechiSpanish, ranga risisashandiswe, pamwe rinonyatso tsanangura mufananidzo wakashata wevaimbi vevana vakachekwa kuchengetedza mutinhimira wavo.

Uye pane aya mavara, ane macabre sosi yakashandiswa kwemazana emakore kusvika 19, César Aira anovaka chinyorwa ichi chinofamba nemuzana ramakore rechi18 muEurope, kondinendi yakanga yasiiwa nherera yezvematongerwo enyika mushure mekufa kwaLouis XIV, ane hutongi hwairatidzika kunge hazviperi. Kufanana neshanduko ipi neipi, kufa kwamambo wezuva kwakatungamirawo kune hutsva hwehunyanzvi, hwetsika uye hwekushongedza dare rose. Uye sezvinowanzoitika kana hutongi hwekare hunopera, kubuda kwerusununguko kunobuda mumhando dzeunyanzvi kana zvinyorwa. Europe yakabva yazvipira kune maitiro eRococo, rudzi rwechimurenga rwakakanganisa zvivakwa, hunyanzvi uye kushongedzwa, pamwe nemafambiro emafashoni uye kunyangwe uzivi uye kufunga.

Hunhu hutsva huzere huzere nekusaziva uye huzere nehunhu hwakashandurwa kuita huipi hwakanyanya, mukuremerwa kwechimiro chese chinomiririra. Upenyu hwemudare hwakaita sehwava neruvara rutsva uye castrati yakanzwika muEurope yose seyakanyanya kurova ikozvino, nematoni avo akakwirira zvakare anozorodza maonero emimhanzi sekuzorora kwakachena uye exoticism. Muchiitiko ichi chakataurwa zvine hukasha nemunyori, isu zvakare tinonakidzwa nenhoroondo yechokwadi yenhoroondo pamwe nekufamba kwegeopolitical parizvino. IEurope yekare yakanga ichishanda nesimba kuti iwane mibatanidzwa mitsva yemasimba.

Chete ..., inosundwa neichi chimiro chitsva cheunyanzvi, pasi peiyo manzwiro ekusagadzikana kwemunhu, rudo runobudawo munyaya nesimba guru, kuburikidza nevatambi vakaita saMicchino, the best castrato yevose uye musangano wake naAmanda , mukadzi. sekusafara sezvaanoziva kuti rudo ndechimwe chinhu. Zvishuvo zvakaburitswa munyika zvakatungamira kushanduko yakapfuura iyo inogona kuve yakaisa hwaro hwechimanjemanje.

Fulgentius

Mumaoko aCésar Aira, bhuku rakachena renhoroondo rinodhindwa kana kuti kushandurwa, kukwenenzverwa, kupfumiswa nemaprisms matsva asina kumbobvira asvikirwa nemunyori wenganonyorwa anogara achigutsikana nekudiwa kwekumanikidza kuvimbika kwevatambi. Asi heuno Aira, naFabius Exelsus Fulgentius, mukuru kumashure kubva mukukunda kwakawanda uye nekuwedzera uyo ari mujinga mezvikomo zveVienna ari kure anonzwa murazvo usingadzimike wedramaturgy uye anogadzirira uto rake kududzira kwakakodzera chero Mwari. Pannonia nzvimbo uye guta rayo guru Vindobona.

Hazvishamisi, pamakore anopfuura makumi matanhatu Fulgentius anogona kusvika kune iyo inomiririra inobwinya yehupenyu hwake inomuita kuti ave pedyo sezvinobvira kuOlympus. Zvichida mufananidzo pamusoro pechishuwo chemadzitateguru chesimba revanhu uye dhamu rezvisina maturo zvakarimwa zvakanyanyisa munzvimbo yekubata hove yeMadokero mafungiro. Asi pamusoro pezvose, basa risinganzwisisike, rinonakidza, rekuda kuziva uye, kunyangwe nekukanganiswa kwenharo yechinyakare, yakanyorwa zvakakwana.

PRINS

Neimwe nzira, kudikanwa kwakasimba kwetarisiro yekurondedzera yemunyori saCésar Aira kunomuganhurira kune uku kuparadzira kukuru kwebasa rake. Asi chokwadi, tinotaura muhuwandu uye kwete qualitative terms. Nekuti chinhu chakakosha chinogona kucherechedzwa kana uchiverenga bhuku rakaita seiri ndechekuti zvichienderana nekuti ndevapi vanyori vasipo kuti vataure rimwechete rakanyorwa sezvo "Nyaya yeGenji" yakanyorwa (iyo yakatorwa riini rekutanga). Chinhu chakanakisa nezvenyaya iyi ndechekuti ini handizive kuti zvinokurudzira, zvinokurudzira sei munyori pachake kana chero munhu akambonzwa semusiki. Tese tinosiya zvikepe zvisina zvibereko zvakanyanya pakuchinja kwedu kwezuva nezuva.

Asi pakadzika pasi, chii chingatidaidza zvine simba zvakanyanya kana tawana zvatinokwanisa kusika kana patinoona kuti tanga tichiita zvisirizvo kwehafu yehupenyu hwedu, kuzvisiya kune opium semunyori pachake uyo ari protagonist weiyo. nyaya, asina kumbobvira anyora zvaivepo.

Kubva kusagutsikana kwekunge tatengeswa, protagonist wedu anotora bhazi naAlicia asingazivikanwe anogara padhuze naye uye anozvikanda muguva rakavhurika kune anonyanya psychedelic zvinodhaka mukutsvaga mikana yechipiri, kupomera mhedzisiro kana kukurumidza kuberekwazve kwezvakakanganiswa zvikonzero. Psychedelia inopararira kubva kune protagonist kuenda kumuverengi wake, ichitikoka parwendo rusina tikiti kudzokera kumoyo wekusika nemiedzo yayo yepasirese.