Inofanira kunge iri chimwe chinhu kubva pakuona kwayo kwePacific Ocean, iyo yakakura yebhuruu uko munhu anogona kubvisa ndangariro uye zvekare. Icho chiripo ndechekuti vashoma vakanaka vashoma vevachangopfuura vanyori vekuChile vane rukudzo rwekutaura iyo yakadzama rondedzero. Kubva ikozvino yakanyangarika uye mythologized Robert Bolano vakakwira Alexander Zambra achipinda munhetembo dze Nikanor Parra kana rondedzero inonyanya kufarirwa ye Isabel Allende.
Ehe, kufanana kune hushingi, kunyange kutora mabviro evagadziri vari pabasa sekufungidzira kwakagovana. Nekuti zvinopokana kubhabhatidza semazuva ano izvo munhu wese anonyora aine chinangwa chekudzinga kana kutsvaga avo ega placebo. Asi chikonzero chedu chakaita seizvi, kujaira kunyora nemhinduro dzakaoma. Chimwe chinhu chakasiyana kwazvo ndechekuti, kugovera maidiosyncrasies, maitiro etsika, mamiriro emagariro uye pesvedzero yenzvimbo seyakakura sekudhirowa kweChile sePacific coast kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba, chimwe chinhu chinoguma chave kugoverwa mukurudziro yekutanga ...
Kuziva Alejandro Zambra ndeye kudzokorodza chiono chake chenhetembo chaakagarwa nhaka kubva kuParra pachake kuti arege rwiyo rwacho ruchiguma rwafukidzwa neprose inoparadza. Mukati meiyi nzira yakasarudzika yemutauro, pane mavara anopona mukunakisisa uye kudzoreredzwa kwehutsinye kwechokwadi chine hutsinye. Izvo zviito hazvina kusununguka kune zvinonyanya kukosha mune zvemagariro, tsika uye zvematongerwo enyika. Chimwe chinhu icho, pakupera kwezuva, mudetembi anopedzisira ave kurwisa prose umo marudzi ese echokwadi anoburitswa pachena.
Wepamusoro 3 akanakisa enganonyorwa naAlejandro Zambra
Munyori wechiChilean
Isu tinotanga kubva pakuvhurika kwekuziva guva. Zvese zvinoitika murungano urwu zvinoitika kubva mugirongo remunyori wechiChile anowana mavhesi ehupenyu. Uye haazove mumwe weanogona kwazvo kuisa kurongeka kuzvinhu zvisina basa. Ichokwadi ndechekuti hupenyu hune mimhanzi inodzokororwa yenhamba dzakateedzana, chete izvo dzimwe nguva, sekuziva kwedu tese, mushure mehuwandu hwakawanda hwehuwandu hwenhamba jackpot inoguma.
Kune akawanda ebhuku rino, Gonzalo mudetembi anoda kuve nyanduri uye baba vokurera vanozvibata sekunge ndibaba vaVicente, mukomana akapindwa nechikafu chekatsi uyo makore anotevera anoramba kudzidza kuyunivhesiti nekuti kurota kwake kukuru ndiko kuva -uye- mudetembi, kunyangwe zvaakarairwa naCarla, amai vake vanodada vakasurukirwa, uye vaLeón, baba vepakati nepakati vakazvipira kunotora mota dzekutambisa.
Ngano ine simba yenhetembo dzeChilean - munhu mudiki anoti, achinongedzera kumatongero eSweden Academy, ekuti maChileans mukwikwidzi wenhetembo dzenyika mbiri - inodzokororwa ikabvunzwa naPru, mutori wenhau wegringo anova chapupu chisina tsaona cheichi chisinganzwisisike uye nyika yakasimba yemagamba ekunyora nevanyengeri.
"Kurevesa kwechokwadi kusekesa," akadaro Nicanor Parra, uye bhuku iri pamusoro pevadetembi vanozvidza zvinyorwa zvinoratidzira zvine hungwaru. Ikozvino masculine labyrinth, kusimuka nekudzika kwerudo, mhuri dzinopfuura - kana mhuri dzenhanho -, kusavimba kwese kwese mumasangano nezviremera, chishuwo chakashinga uye chakasindimara chekuva wenharaunda ine chikamu chekufungidzira, zvinoreva kunyora uye. kuverenga munyika ine hutsinye inoratidzika kunge iri kuputsika nekukurumidza ... Kune nyaya dzakawanda dzinounzwa nebhuku iri rakanaka, rine simba uye risina chiedza patafura. Munyori wemabasa ave zviratidzo, senge Bonsai, Nzira dzekuenda kumba, Zvinyorwa zvangu o Kutarisana, Alejandro Zambra anodzoka zvikuru kubhuku rino nebhuku rino rinomusimbisa semumwe wemazwi akakosha ezvinyorwa zveLatin America kusvika parizvino zana rino.
Bonsai uye hwakavanzika hupenyu hwemiti
Kuunganidza mabasa eZambra kunogara kuchibudirira nekuti kumashure kwebasa rake kunogara kuripo, seshinda iyo inokwanisa kupa zvinoreva zvese. Simba risingakanganisike renganonyorwa iyi rinokwanisa kuita kuti zvinyorwa zvienzane pakati pechinhu nechimiro cheukoshi husina kujairika. Ndiani anoita kuti bhuku rive muoni kuti awane huzivi hwehupenyu hwevatambi vake, zvimiro zvekareidoscopic nezve hupenyu hunogara huchichinjika kune wega wega munhu mutsva anozviona, aya marudzi evatauri ndivo vanonyatsogadzira nhoroondo yakakosha yenguva nekuti ivo. nunura munhu mukuru pane zvese.
Anotongwa nekukoshesa uye kuita zvisirizvo, Julio, anonyarara protagonist weBonsai - runyorwa rwakaratidza kupenya kwenyaya kutanga kwaAlejandro Zambra - anopedzisira azvisimbisa kuti zviri nani kuzvivharira mukamuri rake kuti aone kukura kwebhonsai pane kungodzungaira. kuburikidza nenzira dzisiri kugadzikana dzemabhuku.
Mune Hupenyu Hwega hweMiti, runyorwa rwechipiri rwemunyori, Verónica yakanonoka kusanzwisisika uye bhuku rinoenderera mberi kudzoka kana kusvika Julián ave nechokwadi chekuti haazombodzoka. Sei uchiverenga nekunyora mabhuku munyika iri kuda kuputsa? Uyu mubvunzo unovhiringidza mabasa maviri naAlejandro Zambra ayo atinounganidza muiri vhoriyamu, iro suo kune mumwe wevanyori vanonyanya kufadza vezvizvarwa zvichangopfuura.
Nzira dzekuenda kumba
Kutanga kubva pamazita anoti iwe haufanire kudzokera kunzvimbo dzawaifara, chokwadi chinoguma chasimbisa kuti izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvatakatarirwa, kudzoka. Icho chinhu chimwe chete kusiya zvakapfuura kumashure uye kukura uye zvakanyanyisa magineti isingatiziki yezvatakange tiri, chimwe chinhu chinotikwezva sesimba renyama rakafanana negiravhiti, inoenderana nereurandi. Anogara achidzoka uye isu tinogona chete kusarudza nzira yakanaka yekuenda kumba.
Nzira dzekuenda kumba inotaura nezvechizvarwa cheavo, sekutaura kwemunyori, vakadzidza kuverenga kana kudhirowa apo vabereki vavo vakava vabatsiri kana vanyajambwa veudzvanyiriri hwaAugusto Pinochet. Iyo yakamirirwa kwenguva refu yechitatu naAlejandro Zambra inoratidza Chile pakati pemakore makumi masere kubva pahupenyu hwemukomana wemakore mapfumbamwe.
Munyori anonongedza kudiwa kwemabhuku evana, kwekutarisa kunomira kushanduro dzepamutemo. Asi hazvisi zvekuuraya chete baba asiwo nezve kunyatsonzwisisa zvakaitika mumakore iwayo. Ndosaka runyorwa rufumura kuvaka kwarwo, kuburikidza nedhayari umo munyori anonyora kusahadzika kwake, zvinangwa zvake uyezve kuti kuvapo kunokanganisa kwemukadzi kune basa rake sei.
Nechokwadi uye kushushikana, Zambra inofunga nezve zvakapfuura nezvazvino zveChile. Nzira dzekuenda kumba Ndiyo rondedzero yakanyanya kusarudzika yemumwe wevanonyanya kutaura nyaya dzezvizvarwa zvitsva. Bhuku rinosimbisa zvakataurwa naRicardo Piglia nezvaAlejandro Zambra: "Munyori anoshamisa, anonzwisisa kwazvo mukutarisana nekusiyana kwemafomu."
