Istanbul ili ndi luso lapadera lofotokozera mwachidule zabwino kwambiri Kumadzulo ndi Kum'mawa. Umodzi mwamizinda yomwe ndikudziwa kuti imatha kusunga mzimu wake kuti alendo azisangalala nayo koma yomwe imatsegulira mphepo zatsopano kuchokera kumalire achilengedwe pakati pa Europe ndi Asia.
Iyenera kukhala chinthu chamakhalidwe ofanana ndi istanbulis, chifukwa Orhan pamuk Amakhala ngati wolemba yemwe ali ndi mphamvu zofananira zomwe zimatha kukhala zopindulitsa kwambiri pamabuku ake. Nkhani zomwe zimafikira Asilamu achikhalidwe mwaulemu koma ndi gawo lina lovuta. Mosakayikira, wolemba wofunikira kwambiri kuti afotokoze mgwirizanowu wa zitukuko, ngati n'kotheka m'dziko lowawa.
Ngakhale zitakhala zotani, kukambirana sikukamaliza kugwira ntchito, mwina mkati mwake momwe mabuku odzipereka koma ovuta ngati a Orhan angakutsogolereni, atha kuthandiza kwambiri. Ndipo zomwe wolemba uyu ndi nkhaniyo atha kuzitcha kuti ndi wamba, za kudzipereka kuposa ntchito, monga momwe adavomerezera. Zili ngati kufuna kukhala wolemba kuti mufotokozere zamdziko lapansi. Ndipo sizofanana ndi kulemba chifukwa china chake chimakukakamizani kuti muzichita kuchokera mkati ...
Mabuku 3 apamwamba ovomerezeka a Orhan Pamuk
masiku a mliri
Wolemba aliyense wodzilemekeza adafufuza zomwe zidali miliri ndipo tsopano, padziko lonse lapansi, nthawi zonse amakhala miliri. Chifukwa cha zovuta zanthawi yayitali pakati pa matenda am'deralo, ma virus amtundu wamtunduwu omwe amawopseza kutitsogolera akuwunikidwa lero. Kuyambira chaching'ono kwambiri, chilumba cha Minguer kupita ku pulaneti lonse chinasanduka malo ang'onoang'ono pomwe chilichonse chimakhazikika kuti chikhale chabwino kapena choyipa ...
April 1901. Sitima ina inapita ku chilumba cha Minguer, chomwe chili kum’mawa kwa nyanja ya Mediterranean. M'bwaloli muli Mfumukazi Pakize Sultan, mphwake wa Sultan Abdülhamit Wachiwiri, ndi mwamuna wake waposachedwa, Dr. Nuri, komanso munthu wosadziwika bwino yemwe akuyenda incognito: woyang'anira wamkulu wa zaumoyo ku Ottoman Empire, yemwe ali ndi udindo wotsimikizira mphekesera za mliri wa mliri. anafika ku kontinenti. M’misewu yodzaza anthu ya m’likulu la doko, palibe amene angalingalire za chiwopsezocho, kapena kupanduka kumene kuli pafupi kuchitika.
Kuyambira masiku athu, wolemba mbiri amatipempha kuti tiwone miyezi yosokoneza kwambiri yomwe inasintha mbiri yakale ya chilumba cha Ottoman ichi, chodziwika ndi kusasunthika kosalimba pakati pa Akhristu ndi Asilamu, m'nkhani yomwe imaphatikizapo mbiri, mabuku ndi nthano.
Mu ntchito yatsopano ya Nobel iyi, yomwe ikuyenera kukhala imodzi mwazodziwika bwino za miliri, Pamuk amafufuza za miliri yakale. The Nights of the Plague ndi nkhani ya kupulumuka ndi kulimbana kwa anthu ena omwe akulimbana ndi zoletsa komanso kusakhazikika kwa ndale: nkhani yosangalatsa kwambiri yokhala ndi mpweya wovutitsa pomwe zigawenga ndi kuphana zimakhalira limodzi ndi chikhumbo chaufulu, chikondi ndi zochita za ngwazi.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yosalakwa
Ndimayiyika pakati pazambiri za Pamuk chifukwa mwina ili ndi buku laumwini kwambiri, ngakhale mzinda wa Istanbul ndi momwe zinthu ziliri zimatengera kulemera kwake. Ndipo ndi chifukwa chabwino chotani chofikira mu moyo wamunthu, mu moyo wa munthu kuposa chikondi. Chikondi, inde, koma mu mawonekedwe ake a bipolar, pakutha kwake kumanga kapena kuwononga kutengera kulimba komanso kuyanjana ...
Chidule: Nkhani yachikondi ya Kemal, membala wachichepere wa bourgeoisie ku Istanbul, ndi wachibale wake wakutali Füsun ndi buku lodabwitsa lonena za kukondana komwe kumayenderana ndikulakalaka.
Zomwe zimayambira ngati mwayi wosalakwa komanso wosaletseka, posakhalitsa zimasanduka chikondi chopanda malire, ndipo pambuyo pake, Füsun atasowa, ndikukhala wosungunuka kwambiri. Pakati pa vertigo yomwe malingaliro ake amatulutsa, sizitenga Kemal nthawi yayitali kuti adziwe momwe zinthu zomwe zidadutsapo m'manja mwake zimakhalira naye.
Chifukwa chake, ngati kuti ndichithandizo cha matenda omwe amamuzunza, Kemal amatenga zinthu zonse za Füsun zomwe adaziyika. Museum of Innocence ndi kabukhu kopeka komwe chinthu chilichonse ndi mphindi yakukondana kwambiri.
Ndiulendo wowongoleredwa wazomwe zasokoneza gulu la Istanbul kuyambira ma XNUMX mpaka lero. Koma koposa zonse, ndichionetsero cha talente ya wolemba yemwe, monga munthu wake, adakhala zaka zingapo zapitazi akumanga nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yoperekedwa munkhani yodziwika bwino kwambiri yazachikondi m'mabuku amakono.
Nyumba ya chete
Chithunzi cha banja ndi mibadwo kuti amangenso Istanbul palokha. Zoyambitsa ndi zochitika za anthu ena omwe amakhala mikangano yaposachedwa kwambiri mumzinda wa Turkey ndikuyenda kwawo kuchokera kumadzulo kupita kuchikhalidwe cha Asilamu ...
Chidule: Fatma, limodzi ndi Recep wamfupi, mwana wapathengo wa mwamuna wake womwalirayo, dokotala wolephera, chidakwa komanso malingaliro otseguka, akukhalabe m'nyumba yomwe adasamukira pomwe onse adaganiza zochoka ku Istanbul koyambirira kwa kusintha kwa 1908 Ana awo amwalira koma iye ali ndi zidzukulu zitatu zomwe zimamuyendera chilimwe chilichonse.
Faruk, wamkulu, ndi wolemba mbiri yemwe mkazi wake wamusiya ndipo amapeza mowa mwauchidakwa wogwira mtima mpaka kusungulumwa kwake; Nilgün, mtsikana wolota komanso wokonda kulakalaka yemwe akufuna kusintha komwe sikubwera ndipo kukwiya kwake kumamubweretsera zovuta zoposa imodzi; ndi Metin wachichepere, katswiri wamasamu yemwe akufuna kusamukira ku United States kuti akadzilemeretse.
Onsewa, pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, amafuna kuti agogo awo agulitse nyumbayo. Kudzera pokumbukira za Fatma, komanso malingaliro adzukulu, Pamuk akutipatsa zaka zana zapitazo za mbiri ya anthu aku Turkey mpaka pomwe Evren adalengeza pomwe amalankhula zakusaka mizu, kufunika kosintha chikhalidwe cha anthu komanso zovuta pakati pamiyambo ndi azungu mphamvu.
Mabuku ena ovomerezeka a Orhan Pamuk…
Dzina langa ndi rojo
Kwa ena ambiri bukuli ndi ntchito yayikulu ya Pamuk. Mtundu wapolisi womwe umakhala ndi mbiri yakale, chinsinsi, kupha komanso zochitika zina mu Ufumu wa Ottoman wokhala ndi sultanate womwe udakhalapo mpaka pakati pa zaka za XNUMXth.
Buku lomwe lingakugwireni ndi mawonekedwe ake ovuta koma lomwe limakusangalatsani ndi nkhani yachikondi yomwe imayenda pakati pamasamba ake. Timawonjezera mphamvu zakugonana, zopinga zamphamvu ndikulimbana ndi zosatheka ndipo timamaliza kusangalala ndi buku lathunthu.
Chidule: Sultan wapempha akatswiri odziwika bwino mdziko muno kuti amupatse buku labwino kwambiri lokondwerera ulemerero wa ufumu wake. Ntchito yanu ikuwunikira ntchitoyi mumayendedwe aku Europe. Koma popeza zaluso zophiphiritsira zitha kuonedwa kuti ndizolakwira Asilamu, komitiyi ikuwonekeratu kuti ndi yowopsa.
Akuluakulu olamulira sayenera kudziwa kukula kwa ntchitoyi, ndipo mantha amaphulika mmodzi mwa oyendetsa zida zazing'ono atasowa. Chizindikiro chokha chothetsera chinsinsi - mwina mlandu? - chagona muzithunzi zosakwaniritsidwa.
