Dokotala yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito mitsempha yake yolenga m'mabuku, monga momwe ziliri ndi Jose Carlos Somoza, Nthawi zonse imatsimikizira mfundo yakuya kwambiri, kugawanika kwa otchulidwa ndi zochitika. Ngati, kuwonjezera apo, kuyeserera kwapangidwe kumasinthidwa kukhala mitundu yocheperako kapena yosamveka bwino pakati pa chinsinsi ndi noir, kuphatikiza kumafikira malire osatsutsika. Chitsanzo chabwino ndi chosatha Robin Cook ndi zosangalatsa zake zamankhwala.
Kupatula apo Somoza amatsegulira mndandandawo pamitu ina yambiri. M'malo mwake, luso lake lazamisala limawonjezera kulemera kwa wodziwa bwino wa psyche iliyonse kuti agwiritse ntchito kwa omwe akufunsidwa. Monga dokotala wabwino wamisala, (aloleni amuwuze ngati ayi Freud) zogonana komanso zomangika za zolaula, fetish, ma filias ndi ziwonetsero zina zakulakalaka kwakuthupi, zimatha kumabweretsa buku labwino kwambiri lokopa lomwe likudziphimba Grey yekha (pun akufuna). Zinali 1996 pomwe Somoza adapambana mphotho ya Vertical Smile, atayiwalika kale koma yosangalatsa panthawiyo.
Komabe, kuyambira pachiyambi, kalembedwe ka wolemba kananeneratu kale kuthekera konse komwe kumatha kufalikira m'mabuku ambiri atsopano momwe chimakhalira chosangalatsa kwambiri, chomwe chimabadwa kuchokera kwa otchulidwa okha, kuchokera ku kugonjera kwa dziko lomwe limabisala chiaroscuro Choonadi chosayembekezereka, chosokoneza.
Choncho, kuwerenga Somoza amasangalala nthawi zonse pamaso pa trompe l'oeil akuwonetsedwa ngati khoma labodza loti liwonongedwe ndi otchulidwa kuti akwaniritse zovuta zikwi chimodzi. Chofunikira kwa owerenga osakhazikika, omwe ali ndi njala yamavuto azamagetsi.
Mabuku atatu apamwamba kwambiri a José Carlos Somoza
Chiyambi cha zoipa
Kukula kwa malo azondi aku Spain malo am'mavuto am'maganizo omwe amatsutsana pakati pa zomwe zingachitike ndi zopeka. Kusuntha kwake mumithunzi ya boma kumakhala ngati chinthu chododometsa pakuwona zomwe zikuchitika pomwe wolemba wotchuka yemwe amapatsidwa zolemba.
Chilichonse chomwe chinali chokhudza Ángel Carvajal, msilikali wa Falangist ndi kazitape, kapena chilichonse chomwe ankafuna kunena, chinachitira umboni m'buku limenelo. Mwina wolembayo sanayenera kuvomereza lingalirolo. Pamene anaganiza zoŵerenga bukhulo, anaphunzira chowonadi chimene mwinamwake sanafune kuchidziŵa chimene chinamuika pakati pa kamvuluvulu wa zinthu zenizeni zobisika ndi zinsinsi zotulukapo zakuda kufikira lerolino.
Nkhani yopatsa chidwi yolumikizana ndi dziko la azondi m'zaka za m'ma XNUMX ndikulimbikitsa nkhani zandale komanso zachikhalidwe. Zonse zolumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito buku la Machiavellian, laumboni womwe umawoneka ngati ukufuna munthu woyenera kuti awerenge.
Mfundo zovomerezeka: José Carlos Somoza abwerera pamtundu wa wochititsa chidwi kumenya kwake kwakukulu ndi nkhani yoona ya kazitape waku Spain ku North Africa mzaka za m'ma 50.
Wolemba wodziwika amalandira zolemba zachinsinsi kuchokera kwa mnzake wogulitsa mabuku. Pali masamba opitilira mazana awiri, osindikizidwa ndi a 1957. Dongosololi ndilolondola: liyenera kuwerengedwa pasanathe maola 24.
Wodabwitsidwa, wolemba bukuli amayamba kuwerenga ndikukumana ndi nkhani yachinsinsi komanso zopereka zomwe toldngel Carvajal, wankhondo waku Falange waku Spain yemwe adakhala kazitape ku North Africa.
Dona nambala 13
Mantha, ngati mkangano wachisangalalo, umapereka malo ambiri oti musangalatse owerenga, malo omwe mutha kumugonjetsera pakumufuna kwanu ndikupangitsa kuti azimva kuzizira komwe kusatsimikizika kumayambitsa.
Ngati nkhaniyi ilinso pa nkhani ya a José Carlos Somoza, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti malo awa akupangitsani kuti mutenge nawo gawo ngati kuti mudali pomwepo, ngati kuti malo anu owerengera mwamtendere atha kuyamba kutsatira zomwe zili zosangalatsa ...
Pamlingo wotere zili choncho, kuti izi book lady nambala XNUMX muli ndi winawake woti akupititsireni makanema. Jaume Balagueró adalengeza kuti abweretsa nkhaniyi pazenera lalikulu. Tidikirira nkhani zankhaniyi pomwe anthu olemba mabuku adzapeza kuti bukuli ndi labwino kwambiri, chifukwa cha: "bukuli ndibwino ..., kapena kanema ndimomwe ndimaganizira ..."
Mfundo ndiyakuti tikukumana ndi nkhani yosokoneza, pomwe maloto alinso kulumikizana ndi zosadziwika, ndi mantha komanso zinsinsi, kuphatikiza komwe kumapambana nthawi zonse komanso makamaka munjira yatsopanoyi.
Salomón Rulfo sakhala ndi nthawi yopambana, moyo wamugonjetsa chimodzi mwazochitika zomvetsa chisoni zomwe adachita mopanda chisoni. Mwina ndichifukwa chake, mkati mwa kufooka, kugona pang'ono, Solomo akuyamba kulota mobwerezabwereza za imfa, nyumba yosasangalala ...
Amadziwa kuti ziyenera kutanthauza china chake. Zolota zake zoyipa ndi chifanizo cha matenda ake amisala kapena china chake chomwe chimamupangitsa kuti achoke ndege ina ...
Pambuyo pa zoopsa zake, mwayi umamuyembekezera, mphindi yomwe pamapeto pake imamangiriza madontho. Ndipo chilichonse chikakhala ndi zitsimikiziro, kusakhazikika komanso chidwi chachikulu chimamukakamiza Solomo kupita ku chowonadi chenicheni.
Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti zowonadi zenizeni sizimakhala nkhani yabwino zikalengezedwa kuchokera kumaloto akuda. Njira ya Solomo, ngati Dante kupyola mozungulira gehena, itha kumufikitsa ku misala, kapena ku luso labwino komanso lokongola, lomwe lingakhale chimodzimodzi kutengera momwe mumawonekera ...
Nyambo
Nthawi zonse zimakhala zoopsa kudzipereka ngati nyambo posaka chigawenga. Diana Blanco ndi mayi wolimba mtima kwambiri.
Apolisi amamkhulupirira kangapo chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru malingalirowo omwe amathera pomuphimba mumsampha.
Kudziwa kwa Somoza za labyrinths yamaganizidwe azoyendetsa zoyambira kwambiri: chikhumbo ndi imfa, zipatseni bukuli mfundo yofunikira pafupifupi yasayansi.
Kupitilira chidwi chomwe chingakhalepo pangozi, mfundo ndiyakuti zonse zimachitika mwachangu. Chifukwa Diana ndi wokonzeka kutumikiranso kusaka munthu woyipayo. Amadziwika kuti Spectator ndipo siwatsopano kupha.
Ndi zolemba za Shakespeare mwiniwake, kusaka kumachita zachilendo, monga zizindikiro zomwe Diana mwiniwake akuwoneka kuti akusochera, makamaka pamene Wowonerayo amamupewa ndikupita kumene nyambo yake imapweteka kwambiri: mlongo wake.
Nkhani pakati pa mithunzi yoyipa, ikamaliza kutseka, ngakhale kwa iwo omwe amakhulupirira kuti amatha kukumana ndi chilichonse. Popanda kudziwa kuti, monga momwe aliyense ali ndi mtengo wake, tonsefe tilinso ndi zofooka.
