Mabuku atatu abwino kwambiri a Edward Rutherfurd

Zikuwoneka kuti mu zopeka zakale, kupita patsogolo pakati pa nthawi kudzera m'masaya am'banja ndichopambana. Mukudziwa Ken Follett, Mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa umu ndi momwe mungapitirire zaka mazana ambiri ndi nangula wa dzina lomweli, cholowa chosasamalidwa bwino kapena ngongole zomwe simunatoledwe.

Mfundo ndiyakuti Follett sanali yekha kapena woyamba. Chifukwa wolemba waku Britain Edward rutherfurd idadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha trilogy yake yokhudza mizinda ikuluikulu yapadziko lonse lapansi yomwe imakhala ngati otsogola kapena zochitika zazikulu za ziwembu, komanso ziwembu zofananira zamayiko ndi anthu osiyanasiyana.

Ndipo Rutherfurd adatsata mapazi a Wachimereka James A. Michener, yemwe sanamveke bwino kuposa dziko lake. Chifukwa chake pamapeto pake chinyengo chimachokera kutali.

Zoona zake n’zakuti ntchito ya Rutherfurd inali ndi mbedza kupitirira khalidwe lake lofotokozera m’choonadi chomaliza laibulale yapadera yokhala ndi dzina la mzinda womwe ukufunsidwa, kaya unali Paris, London kapena New York. Ngakhale kwa zaka zingapo sichinapeze kupitiriza.

Ma Novel 3 Othandizidwa Kwambiri ndi Edward Rutherfurd

New York

Chowonadi ndichakuti buku lomwe limatenga mzinda ngati New York kukhala wolimbana nawo, womwe aliyense amene amamulembetsa amamva kuti kukopa kwa mzinda komwe kumayang'ana zonse, wapeza kale malingaliro anga onse.

Funso ndikuwona ngati, monga ndimamvetsetsa, Rutherfurd amatha kusintha mawonekedwe kukhala protagonist, kupereka moyo ku mzindawu ngati chithunzi cha anthu okhalamo, kubweretsa umunthu ku chinthu chowoneka ngati mzinda waukulu kuchokera ku lingaliro la kusuntha kwake kosalekeza, ndi kusintha…

"Zaka 400 za Mbiri ya Mzinda wa New York zili ndi nkhani masauzande ambiri, zosintha komanso otchulidwa modabwitsa. Kuyambira moyo wa Amwenye omwe ankakhala m'mayiko awo anamwali ndi oyamba ku Dutch mpaka kufika pa kumanga kochititsa chidwi kwa Empire State Building kapena kulengedwa kwa nyumba ya Dakota yomwe John Lennon ankakhala.

Panthawi ya Nkhondo Yachipulumutso ya ku America, New York inali gawo la Britain; Patapita nthawi, anthu a ku New York anapanga ngalande ndi njanji zomwe zinatsegula zitseko ku Western America. Mzindawu wakhala pakatikati pa mphepo yamkuntho nthawi zabwino ndi zoipa, monga kuwonongeka kwa 29 kapena kuukira kwa September 11.

Anthu odziwika bwino adadzaza mbiri yake: Stuyvesant, Dutchman yemwe adateteza New Amsterdam; Washington, yemwe utsogoleri wake unayambira ku New York; Ben Franklin, amene anachirikiza British America; Lincoln, yemwe adalankhula imodzi mwamawu ake abwino kwambiri mumzindawu.

Koma, koposa zonse, kwa ine, ndi nkhani ya anthu wamba: Amwenye am'deralo, okhala ku Dutch, amalonda a Chingerezi, akapolo a ku Africa, ogulitsa masitolo a ku Germany, antchito a ku Ireland, Ayuda ndi Italiya anafika kudzera ku Ellis Island, Puerto Ricans, Guatemalans ndi Chinese, anthu. abwino ndi achifwamba, azimayi am'misewu ndi azimayi obadwa kwambiri.

Ndidawapeza otchulidwawa, ambiri aiwo osadziwika, pomwe ndimalemba za bukuli. Anali chikwi chimodzi mwa onse omwe adabwera ku New York, ku America, kudzafuna ufulu, chinthu chomwe ambiri adapeza.

Paris

Ndi mizinda ingapo ngati Paris yomwe ikuyimira kusintha kuchokera kutukuka kwathu kupita pakadali pano. Mzinda wonyezimira wowala ndiwowonjezeratu chifukwa chokhala chowunikira chomwe, kuyambira zaka za zana la XNUMX, zidawonekera m'zinthu zaluso ndi umunthu ku Europe yonse yomwe idaziwona zidachita chidwi, kudabwitsidwa ndi kusefukira kwa umunthu watsopano womwe udatuluka French Revolution.

Rutherfurd anayenera kulemba bukuli kuti apulumutse mzinda wophiphiritsira kwambiri ku ulemerero wa dziko latsopano umene unazungulira chiyambi cha zaka chikwi kuchokera m’zaka mazana ake omalizira. Paris ikuwonekera kudzera munkhani za zilakolako, kukhulupirika kogawanika ndi zinsinsi zomwe zimasungidwa kwa zaka zambiri ndi anthu opeka komanso enieni, motsutsana ndi maziko a mzinda waulemererowu.

Kuchokera pakumanga kwa Notre Dame kupita ku machitidwe owopsa a Cardinal Richelieu; kuchokera ku bwalo lokongola la Versailles kupita ku ziwawa za Revolution ya France ndi ma communes a Paris; kuchokera ku hedonism ya Belle Époque, pamene gulu la Impressionist linafika pachimake, mpaka ku tsoka la Nkhondo Yoyamba Yapadziko Lonse.

Kuchokera kwa olemba a Lost Generation of the 1920s omwe angapezeke akumwa ku Les Deux Magots kupita ku ntchito ya Nazi, omenyana ndi Resistance ndi kupanduka kwa ophunzira a May 1968 ... Chojambula chochititsa chidwi, chokhudzidwa, chokopa.

Londres

Yoyamba mndandanda wamabuku okhudza mizinda. Zomveka kwa wolemba waku Britain. Komanso ntchito zazikulu kwambiri zitatuzi. Buku lomwe timapezako zochitika zamzindawu ndi zomwe zimatiphunzitsa kwambiri pamilandu itatuyo.

Ngakhale zili choncho, njira yake yofikira pa zochitika zomwe zinkachitika nthawi iliyonse imasonya kale ku cholinga chatsopanocho chomwe chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri m'mabuku atatu athunthu. Buku lalikululi limafotokoza mbiri yakale ya mbiri yakale ya umodzi mwamizinda yochititsa chidwi kwambiri padziko lapansi: London.

Kuyambira kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo ang'onoang'ono a Celtic mpaka kuphulika kwa mabomba kwa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse, kupyolera mu kuwukiridwa ndi magulu ankhondo a Kaisara mu 54 BC, Nkhondo Zamtanda, kugonjetsa kwa Norman, kulengedwa kwa Globe Theatre komwe Shakespeare adawonetsa ntchito zake, mikangano yachipembedzo, Moto Waukulu, nyengo ya Victorian... mazana a nkhani amasakaniza anthu enieni ndi ongopeka, a m'mabanja ochepa omwe amapitilira zaka mazana ambiri. Chigawo chilichonse cha London, chokhala ndi mbiri yakale, chimawulula kulemera, kukhudzika, kulimba mtima komanso kuvutikira kuti apulumuke mumzinda wapadera.