Popanda kufikira mawu okhumudwitsa Charles Bukowski, Mmodzi wa mawunikidwe momveka bwino zauve Kuzindikira ku Spain ndi Ray Loriga, mwina m'mayambiriro ake monga wolemba, chifukwa Ray Loriga panopa akulemba mwaluso kwambiri popanda kutaya chifuniro chake chotsutsa ndi cholinga chake chodzaza ndi mawu achipongwe. Momwemo, zowona zonyansa ndi chizindikiro chowonjezera cha wolemba yemwe olemba ake ena ku Spain akupitiliza kudzipangira okha, monga Tomás Arranz ndi ake. buku The ambiri, mothandizidwa ndi zochitika zauve zaku Cuba za Pedro Juan Gutiérrez.
Koma monga ndikunenera, pano Ray Loriga Ndilo lingaliro la zinthu zenizeni zonyansa, zomwe zili kale ndi kulemera kokwanira ndi chidwi cha kulenga koma zadzazidwa ndi milingo yayikulu ya luso la wolemba. Zosaipitsitsa zomwe adalemba kale kapena zabwino zomwe adalemba pano. Chilichonse chimayenda ndi zokonda. Koma pansi pamtima ndi chisinthiko choyamikirika chomwe chimayamikiridwa nthawi zonse chifukwa chimatanthauza chisinthiko, kuyesa, kufufuza, kusakhazikika komanso kulakalaka kulenga.
Ndipo ngakhale zili zonse, owerenga a Loriga kuyambira pachiyambi nthawi zonse amatha kuzindikira ndikusangalala ndi zolinga zazikulu za wolemba. Kusintha kwa kaundula kapena mtundu wamtundu kumatha kumvedwa ngati kukonzanso mwatsatanetsatane kapena kalembedwe, koma mzimu wa wolemba umakhalapo nthawi zonse. Ndipo kusiyanasiyana komwe kumakupangitsani kukhala ngati waluso, kuti mumayerekeze ndi iye kumadziwika kwambiri ndi chidwi chozama chomwe chimasiya chizindikiro chake pamunthu aliyense komanso pazochitika zilizonse, pofotokozera komanso m'mafanizo.
Mabuku 3 apamwamba kwambiri a Ray Loriga
Kudzipereka
Buku latsopano labwino kwambiri, lokwanira kwambiri mpaka pano. Mzinda wowonekera Anthu otchulidwa m'nkhaniyi ndi fanizo la ma dystopias ambiri omwe olemba ambiri adaganizira potengera zovuta zomwe zidachitika m'mbiri yonse.
Mwina dystopia amabwera kudzaonekera kwa ife ngati mphatso pomwe aliyense amafunsa kuti adafika bwanji kumeneko.Nkhondo nthawi zonse zimakhala zolozera kukweza gulu lopanda kanthu, lopanda mfundo, olamulira mwankhanza.
Entre George Orwell y huxleyndi Kafka pakuwongolera zosachitika kapena zosafunikira. Anthu okwatirana ndi wachinyamata yemwe sakupeza nyumba yake ndipo watayika amalankhula ulendo wopweteka wopita kumzinda wowonekera. Amalakalaka ana awo, atayika pankhondo yomaliza.
Mnyamata wosalankhulayo, wotchedwanso Julio, atha kubisala mwakachetechete kuopa kufotokoza malingaliro ake kapena mwina akungoyembekezera nthawi yake kuti ayankhule. Alendo mumzinda wowonekera. Anthu atatuwa amatenga gawo lawo ngati nzika zophunzitsidwa ndi omwe akutsogolera.
Chiwembucho chimayika mtunda wosadziwika pakati pa munthu ndi gulu. Ulemu monga chiyembekezo chokha chodzikhalira wekha pamaso pa kukumbukira kukumbukira, kudzipatula komanso kukhala wopanda pake. Chowonadi chowawa chimamatira miyoyo ya otchulidwa, koma mathero amangolemba okha.
Mabuku ambiri, ndipo ntchitoyi makamaka, imapereka chidziwitso chofunikira kuti sizinthu zonse ziyenera kutha monga momwe zidakonzedwera, zabwino kapena zoyipa.
Tokyo satikondanso
Imodzi mwamabuku omaliza a wolemba omwe atha kulembedwabe pansi pa dzina la Generation X. Chodabwitsa, chodabwitsa, chosangalatsa komanso ngakhale nthanthi zamtsogolo zomwe zimawoneka ngati zopatsa chidwi cha psychedelic Dziko Losangalala la Huxley.
Omasula chemistry, othandizira ena omwe amatha kusintha kukumbukira kukumbukira zabwino za wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amamumasula ku mlandu ndi chisoni. Kuti mukhale osangalala muyenera kudzichotsa nokha, palibe njira ina. Ndizomveka ngati tilingalira kuti cholinga chachikulu cha munthu ndikubadwa, kuyamba kupuma ndikudziwononga mu mpweya womwewo womwe umamupatsa moyo.
Buku lokhalo limafotokoza zaulendo wautali wochokera ku United States kupita kudziko lakutali la Asia, mseu watsopano womwe umatitsogolera ndi mfundo zomwe zilipo pazomwe tingakhale osakumbukira. Ulendowu umayendetsedwa ndi munthu yemwe amadzipachika ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikupatsidwa chikondi chaulere kamodzi Edzi itathetsedwa padziko lapansi.
Kutuluka kwa bukuli ndi maziko azopeka zasayansi kumbuyo mu 1999 kumawonetsa kukhumudwa kwakusintha kwa Zakachikwi (china monga zotsatira za 2000 mdziko lolemba) ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti chimakondwera ndikufufuza kopitilira muyeso kwamtsogolo , za momwe munthu aliri, zoopsa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso chikumbumtima.
Chilimwe chili chonse ndi mapeto
Melancholy imatha kubwera mukadali wamng'ono ndipo, pofika chilimwe, mumadziwa kuti padzakhala zambiri. Nostalgia ndikunong'oneza bondo chifukwa cha chilimwe chomwe sichingabwezerenso mwanjira ina. Pakati pa zomverera zonse, unyinji wa otchulidwa tsiku ndi tsiku koma wapadera amasuntha chifukwa amatsegula kufunafuna kupitirira kwa viscera, pomwe malingaliro anthawi yomaliza ndi mphindi zomwe zimabwerera m'mbuyo mwina zomwe zidali bwino koma nthawi zonse zimakhala zabwino kuposa zakale. . Ndipo komabe zilinso za mwayi wachiwiri, kuphwanyidwa ndi kukayikira za malingaliro omwe amatifikira kwambiri pomwe sakuyembekezeranso ...
Winawake akufuna kufa. Salinso wamng'ono, ndipo amadabwa kuti tsiku lina ndi lanji, mosasamala kanthu kuti moyo wake udakali wamwayi, wosangalatsa komanso wachifundo chotani. Wina akufuna kukonda. Simudziwa motsimikiza ngati akubwezerani, ngati malingaliro anu adzamveka, ngati muli ndi ufulu wowafotokozera. wina amayenda Pitani kumizinda, magombe, mipiringidzo, maphwando achilendo, ma cabins omwe ali m'mphepete mwa madzi komwe mutha kugona ndikumwa ndikuseka. Winawake akuwonetsa mabuku okongola ndipo wina amasamalira kuwasindikiza.
Amagwira ntchito mosapupuluma, ndi kuyamikiridwa, ndi malingaliro odekha akukhalapo m'dziko lomwe likutha. Winawake wadwala kwambiri, amadzuka pang’onopang’ono, n’kumapapasa zovala zake n’kusankha kupezerapo mwayi pa mwayi wachiwiriwo. Wina amakonda, amadzutsa chikhumbo, nthawi zonse amadutsa m'miyoyo ya ena, akumwetulira, amalipira chakudya chamadzulo. Winawake ndi bwenzi lapamtima la wina ndi mnzake. Winawake akufuna kufa.
Ray Loriga akufotokoza phompho la anthu awa, ndipo akupanga symphony za ubwenzi, chikondi ndi mapeto a unyamata. Buku lomwe limakamba za moyo wowotchera mutu. Buku lonena za chilimwe lomwe timakondabe kusangalala nalo nyengo yozizira isanakwane.
Mabuku ena ovomerezeka a Ray Loriga
Amangolankhula zachikondi
Kumverera kwakugonjetsedwa ndichimodzi mwazinthu zachonde kwambiri zolimbikitsira wopanga aliyense. Palibe chaphindu chilichonse chomwe chimabwera chifukwa cha chisangalalo chomwe chimatsogolera ku luso lakulenga.
Ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti kumverera kwakugonjetsedwa ndichofala kwa aliyense wa ife, anthu odziwika. Funso ndikudziwa momwe mungapindulire ndi kugonja komwe, modabwitsa, ndikupanga mwanzeru.
Bukuli ndilofotokoza nthawi zina zomwe zimabweretsa chiyembekezo ndipo nthawi zina zimalemekeza wopanga yemwe wakhumudwitsidwa. Sebastián wasiyidwa ndi mnzake, popeza mnzakeyo wapeza kuti sakufuna kusiya masiku ake kuphompho lanzeru kwamalingaliro opanga.
Osachepera Sebastián amakhulupirira kuti iyi ndiye nthawi yabwino kwambiri yopatsa moyo kwa a Don Quixote, bambo wina dzina lake Ramón Alaya wadzudzulidwa kuyenda m'masamba osamveka bwino a buku lopangika.
Ndipo mwadzidzidzi chilichonse chimatembenuka kuchokera pa tebulo lake lotopetsa, mumsewu wina womwe uzilamulira padziko lonse lapansi. Mwa bukuli mupeza omwe akutsutsa komanso owerenga ena ambiri osangalala. Popanda kulingalira kuti ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri, ndimaiyika pamalo achitatu ...
