Mlembi atakhala woyenera Mphotho monga "osiyana" monga Pulitzer, wamba, ndi Hugo kapena Nebula of Science FictionMosakayikira, tikuyenera kuzindikira kuti tikulimbana ndi wolemba mabuku ambiri, tikumachita bwino kusokoneza owerenga omwe ali m'malo osiyanasiyana owerengera.
Izi ndizochitikira Michael Chabon yemwe, kuwonjezera apo, kuti akwaniritse luso lopanda kukanikirali adakumana ndi nyengo yachilala, mwina chifukwa sanadziwe kuti ndi madzi ati oti apitirirepo kapena, mwina chifukwa mphamvu zake zosiyanasiyananso za ziwembu zosiyanasiyana anali ndi mwayi wofufuzira kwambiri kuya.
Chowonadi ndichakuti kulenga kwa wolemba uyu sikungokhala chinthu chongodzipangitsa popeza maphunziro ake anali atazolowera kale ku Fine Arts makamaka munthambi yocheperako pamunda wamaphunziro, popeza luso lakuyankhula, mwina ndakatulo kapena chionetsero. , atha kapena sangatuluke kuchokera pamaphunziro kapena pansi pamayendedwe athunthu.
Ndi luso lake lolemba mwaluso, Michael Chabon anali m'modzi mwa olemba omwe adatsata malondawo (oyenera kukhumudwitsidwa) kuti athetse zolakwika ndi malingaliro awo ndikulemba mwachipongwe zazomwe amamva nthawi zonse.
Michael nthawi zonse amakhala wodabwitsika ndipo m'nkhani zake titha kupeza zotsutsa ndikuwunikiranso pazinthu zambiri, koma chomwe chimandidabwitsa kwambiri ponena za wolemba uyu ndikuti pakati pamabuku ake mphepo yamtendere imadutsa mosataya chiyembekezo, chidziwitso chazomwe zili m'mabuku ake osiyanasiyana.
Mabuku atatu abwino kwambiri a Michael Chabon
The Adventures Yodabwitsa ya Kavalier ndi Clay
Ntchito zambiri zopeka zalembedwa za Nazism, malingaliro ake, kukhazikitsidwa kwake ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa zomwe zimatsatana ndi kukhumudwitsidwaku.
Ndipo m'mabuku kapena makanema ena amafotokoza za kufunafuna uthengawo womwe ungathetseretu kupwetekedwa mtima komanso tsoka la misala yaumunthu. Milandu ngati buku la The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas, lolemba John Boyne, kapena Life is Beautiful kwanitsa kukweza chikhalidwe pakati pa mabwinja a chitukuko chathu, ndi nzeru zaumunthu zamatsenga. Zofananazo zimachitika ndi bukuli.
Kuchokera kutali kwambiri New York City m'ma XNUMX, Sam ndi Joe, achinyamata achiyuda awiri adapanga munthu wazithunzithunzi womenya nkhondo ndi Hitler. Escapist ndiwokhoza kuchitanso chiwembucho.
Pachithunzithunzi chosunthika pamiyambo yosangalatsa yamabuku azithunzithunzi, tidzapitilira limodzi ndi anyamatawo, ndikupeza mzinda wadzaza ndi fyuluta yamitundu ya malingaliro a wolemba wopanda ulemu komanso wamatsenga.
Mgwirizano wa Apolisi aku Yiddish
Ngati maphunziro aukatswiri angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati lingaliro lokonzera wolemba (ine ndine m'modzi mwa iwo amene amakhulupirira kuti wolemba adabadwa kuposa momwe adalembedwera), funso ndiloti phindu lingaperekedwe ku kafukufuku wamaphunziro a mabuku kuti muwonetsere kwa wolemba yemwe akutukuka, bukuli mosakayika ndiye zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
Ndikunena izi chifukwa ndi buku lomwe lidalandira mphotho zodziwika bwino komanso zopeka zasayansi popanda kukhala buku lenileni.
Ndi wolemba yekhayo amene angaphunzitsidwe pamapeto pake omwe amatha kumaliza kuzembera ntchito yonse yomwe imatha kuwerengedwa kuchokera pamitundu yosangalatsa kwambiri. Chifukwa ... zowonadi ndinganene kuti ndi buku lachiwawa lomwe lili ndi malingaliro a surrealist.
Kuposa china chilichonse chifukwa protagonist wamkulu wazomwe zidalembedwera kwa ine ndi Meyer Landsman, wapolisi wofufuza yemwe amabwerera kuchokera kuzinthu zonse ndipo ali ndi zolakwa zambiri zomwe amafunikira kupeza mayankho m'mabotolo.
Tawuni yaying'ono ya Sitka, yotayika mkati mwa Alaska, imapeza tanthauzo lapadera pamene magulu achiyuda amathawira kumeneko komwe amayembekeza kubwerera kwawo tsiku lina.
Kutsegulira mlandu wakupha kuchokera pamenepo kumatha kukhala kosiyana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu. Ndipo zomwe Chabon amachita ndikutiwuza kuti tizingokhalira kumangokhalira kumangokhalira kumangokhalira kumangokhalira kulota maloto, zosangalatsa komanso kumverera koopsa kwa umunthu ndi malingaliro ndi zikhulupiriro zawo.
Anyamata otsogola
Kulemba buku lokhudza wolemba kuyenera kukhala imodzi mwazifukwa zopindulitsa kwambiri kwa wolemba. Kuchokera Dostoevsky mmwamba Stephen King, kudutsa Mabwinja o Coetzee kapena Joel dicker o Dante Alighieri… Ambiri akhala olemba omwe nthawi ina adakakamizidwa kuti afotokoze chiwembu chomwe wolemba, ndi zoletsa zake komanso zonyenga zolimbikitsa, amatenga gawo limodzi.
Michael Chabon adazichita nthawi ino, chifukwa cha bukuli. Kukumana ndi Grady Tripp, malingaliro a wolemba yemwe amadzidziwa yekha bwino kuposa momwe amavomerezera, akuvutika ndi kupanikizana komwe kumamupangitsa kuti afotokozere bwino komanso kofunikira, pomwe zonse zimawoneka kuti zikulemedwa ndi tsokalo lomwelo, ndikusiya ma muses.
Kubwerera kuzinthu zofunikira za wolemba yemwe amadzidziwa yekha bwino kuposa momwe amavomerezera, zonse zomwe zimachitikira Grady zimakhudzana ndi tsogolo lomwe mwanjira ina limayenera kumudikirira.
Moyo wake ndi bulauni yakulemba pomwe komwe kunyezimira kwaulemerero kumawonekera poyamikiridwa ndi wowerenga m'modzi, koma komwe maudindo amatha kumugunda. Mwinanso wamkulu wakale Grady ali ndi mwayi womaliza ku Phwando la Mawu, ndipo akuyembekeza kuti sangaphonye ...
