Olemba ena obadwa muuchikulire sakanatha kuganiza kuti adzakhalapo kale, pamene anali asanalembe kalikonse. ndi preterite louis landiro Mwachidwi adasunthira kunjira zanyimbo, adawona tsogolo lotalikirana ndi zolemba. Koma monga zidachitikira ndi Paulo Woyera, nthawi zonse ndi nthawi yabwino kuyamba kukhulupirira, kutembenukanso. Mwinamwake inali nkhani ya tsoka ... chinthu ndi chakuti tsiku lina Luis Landero anayamba kukonda mabuku ngati munthu amene amapeza wokonda chilakolako. Ndipo mkati mwake anatsala akusangalala ndi masamba ambiri omwe anali asanawerenge kufikira pamenepo.
Ndipo palibe kukayika kuti nkhuni za wolemba wotchuka sizomwe zingagwire ntchito. Mwina mwapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira zokongolazo kapena chinthu chilichonse chimasandulika chophatikizira chophulika chomwe chidasanduka fumbi. Mitengo ya wolemba imaphunzitsa momwe mungayang'anire dziko mosiyana, kuti awone tsatanetsatane ndikuwapatsa ukulu wawo weniweni ndi tanthauzo.
Muzochitika zake asanalembere papepala koyamba, Luis Landero adayamba kusema nkhuni zomwe zimamera mwachilengedwe kwazaka zambiri, makamaka zaka zake zazing'ono zomwe luntha lidatsimikizira kupulumuka.
Ndipo kuchokera ku zokumana nazo zanzeru zomwe Luis Landero amayenera kukhala nazo, wolemba yemwe anali akutukuka anali kufotokoza mitundu ina ya zokumana nazo zomwe zidafotokozedwa papepala lomwe linali lisanathetsedwebe. Kumeneko nkhuni zimayembekezera mphindi yake kuti afotokozere m'mabuku atsopano achinsinsi miyoyo yamitundu yozolowereka, yamaloto osweka ndi ma farces, pamavuto monga nthabwala ndi nthabwala zokhala ndi kununkha koopsa kwachinyengo.
Mabuku 3 olimbikitsidwa ndi Luis Landero
Munda wa zipatso wa Emerson
Pomwe thambo la wolemba lidakwaniritsidwa (mwanjira yosayembekezereka kwambiri komanso yotsimikizika), Buku lililonse latsopano la Landero ndi pemphero la gulu lake la owerenga okhulupirika. Kwenikweni (ngakhale kuti izo zikunena kale zambiri), chifukwa zimagwirizana ndi moyo woyembekezera umenewo, nkhani imeneyo sinakhalepo ndipo moyo umenewo sunakhalepo ndi ife tonse amene timadzipereka tokha powerenga pofunafuna magalasi momwe tingadzizindikire tokha. Tinafika kumunda wa zipatso wa Emerson pa umodzi wa maulendo ongopita madzulo amenewo. Kuyembekezera zodabwitsa kutidabwitsa nthawi iliyonse...
Landero amakumbukira ndikuwerenga za chilengedwe chake chomwe adawasiya Khonde m'nyengo yozizira. Ndipo amatero m'buku losaiwalika, lomwe limalimbikitsanso kukumbukira kwa mwana mtawuni yake ya Extremadura, wachinyamata yemwe wafika kumene ku Madrid kapena mnyamatayo yemwe wayamba kugwira ntchito, ndi nkhani ndi zochitika zomwe zimakhala m'mabuku ndi chidwi chofanana ndi umbombo kuposa momwe ziliri zenizeni.
En Munda wa zipatso wa Emerson otchulidwa posachedwapa akuwonekera, koma omwe akuwoneka kuti ndi akutali nthawi imeneyo, ndipo ali ndi moyo wathanzi monga Pache ndi bowling alley pakati pena paliponse, azimayi osakhazikika omwe amathandizira mabanja ngati agogo aakazi ndi azakhali awo, amuna odekha omwe mwadzidzidzi awulule zinsinsi zodabwitsa, kapena zibwenzi zowoneka ngati Florentino ndi Cipriana komanso chibwenzi chawo chovuta usiku.
Landero amawasandutsa onse awiri kukhala awiriawiri mwaomwe akutchulidwa ndi Ulysses, obadwa otchulidwa m'mabuku a Kafka kapena Sungani, komanso mwa anzawo owoneka bwino kwambiri polemba ndi kulenga mosakanikirana ndi nthabwala, kutulutsa ndi kukongola. Ndizovuta kuti musamve kuti mwatengeredwa munkhani yonena za moto.
nkhani yopusa
Nkhani yankhani iliyonse yachikondi, kaya yaposachedwa kapena yakutali, singakhale yosiyana kwambiri pankhani yachikondi. Chifukwa buku lachikondi la transcendent, monga sindikunena chilichonse chokhudzana ndi mtundu wa pinki, limatiuza za malingaliro omwe sitingathe kutha chifukwa cha chikhalidwe cha anthu, kuphulika kwa nkhondo kapena zina zapadera.
Funso ndilakuti, mumaganiza bwanji? louis landiro pa nthawiyi, kuti abweretse mawonekedwe atsopano pa chikondi, pachibwenzi, pachiyambi pomwe aliyense amayang'ana malo awo m'mabanja andale omwe angakhalepo ndi ubwino wowoneka bwino ndi akufa oikidwa m'chipinda chapansi cha nyumba iliyonse ... Marcial ndi munthu wovuta kwambiri. , ndi mawu amphatso, ndi kunyadira maphunziro ake odziphunzitsa. Tsiku lina amakumana ndi mkazi yemwe samangomusangalatsa, koma amasonkhanitsa zonse zomwe angafune kukhala nazo m'moyo: kukoma kwabwino, udindo wapamwamba, maubwenzi ndi anthu okondweretsa.
Iye, amene amadziona kuti ndi wapamwamba, alidi manijala mu kampani ya nyama. Iye, yemwe adadziwonetsa yekha kuti ndi Pepita, ndi wophunzira waluso ndipo ali m'banja lolemera. Marcial ayenera kutiuza nkhani yake yachikondi, kutumizidwa kwa luso lake kuti amugonjetse, njira yake yochotsera zibwenzi zina makamaka zomwe zidachitika ataitanidwa kuphwando kunyumba ya wokondedwa wake.
Mvula yabwino
M'mabuku a Luis Landero nthawi zonse timapeza kukongola kopambana kwamunthu aliyense wopangidwa mwaluso, ndi cholinga chofika pansi pa umunthu wake. Buku lililonse latsopano la Landero limafotokoza mozama za protagonist yemwe amadutsa pafupi ndi kama wathu kuti atiwonetse zonse zomwe ali.
Nkhani zochokera mkati, zamkati zomwe sizinawonetsedwe ndi anthu omwe amabisala ndipo zimatumikira kumvera kwachinyengo ndi zolakwika zathu, zamaloto athu ndi zokhumba zathu, pambuyo pake, zonsezi zidagawana ngati anthu omwe tili nawo patsogolo kusiyana kwa zochitika zomwe tapatsidwa.
Ndipo mu izi buku "Mvula Yabwino" Zochitika za Gabriel zimatitsogolera kuzomwe timazidziwa, ku malo osamvetseka osinthira ndikufotokozera za moyo wathu wonse, ku khungu lamasiku ano (monga wafilosofi wina). Gabriel, Aurora, Sonia, Andrea, Horacio amazungulira amayi octogenarian omwe amangofuna kuwawona limodzi. Koma aliyense ali ndi zifukwa zokhumudwitsidwa, kudzimva kuti ndi wolakwa, kupsa mtima komanso kusakhulupirika.
Mosakayikira, ngakhale adayamba kulemba zolemba zake mochedwa, Landero adasonkhanitsa malingaliro ndi malingaliro omwe wolemba wabwino aliyense amafunika kuti akhale wolemba nkhani atha kukhala wolemba mbiri, wokhoza kuphatikiza kuchokera pakusiyana kwaubwana ndi ukalamba komwe kumatha kukhala kutali ndi iwo omwe kale adapanga umodzi wosasweka.
Aurora ndikuti kukhala wopepuka, wokhoza kumvetsetsa aliyense, komabe, osatha kupeza malo amisonkhano pakati pa abale omwe amangodikirira kuti pakhale kusiyana kulikonse kuti adumphe kuti athetse mikangano yakale. Gabriel, yemwe nthawi zonse amayesera kutsogolera ndodoyo, sataya mtima poyesayesa kuti abwezeretse chidwi cha gulu lodzaza ndi zisokonezo zomwe zidzawonekenso ndikutuluka koyamba kuchokera kumwamba komwe kukuda kwambiri.
Mwina ndi nkhani yokakamiza msonkhano yomwe imapangitsa mayiwo kuganiza kuti sizinthu zonse zinali zopanda pake, kuti banja losweka limatha kutsegula mawonekedwe atsopano pomwe kulibe. Koma m'bale aliyense ali ndi china chosangalatsa kutifotokozera, monga ndikunenera, pomwe timawamvetsera ngati ma psychoanalysts, kuyesera kupanga chithunzi chenicheni chocheperako kuchokera pazambiri zomwe zimadzutsa kumva kuti kufufuma sikungakhale ngati bala loyera. Ndipo kuyanjananso kumatha kukhala kuwerengera kwatsopano ndi kutha kosayembekezereka.
Mabuku ena ovomerezeka a Luis Landero ...
Ntchito yomaliza
Zabwino kwambiri ndi ntchito yomaliza. M'moyo, monga ma circus, aliyense amapereka zabwino zake pamene moyo watsala pang'ono kuchitika pakati pa zikondwerero ndi mwambo. Ndipo anthu amachiyamikira ndi kumverera kofananako. Matsenga amachitika pakati pa zomwe aliyense ali nazo. Zomwe zimachitika ndiye kuti moyo umakhala wongopeka, loto, mpaka zimamveka ngati kukhudza komwe kumakupatsani mpumulo.
Gulu la mabwenzi opuma pantchito limakumbukirabe masana a Lamlungu limenelo mu January 1994 pamene Tito Gil wokhwima anaonekera pa malo odyera ndi odyera a tauniyo, ku Sierra de Madrid. Iwo anamuzindikira chifukwa cha mawu ake odabwitsa. Wosewera wotchuka, mwana prodigy, lonjezo lalikulu la zisudzo amene ankawoneka kuti wapambana pa masitepe a likulu, kapena mwina theka la dziko, anabwerera kwawo.
Mwina pofunafuna kutchuka, Tito Gil posachedwa adzapereka chifaniziro chachikulu chomwe chidzatsitsimutsenso zokopa alendo ndikukopa anthu. Ukhala mwayi womaliza wopewa kuchepa kwa anthu pang'onopang'ono. Palibe amene akuwoneka kuti akukana, koma amafunikira wosewera wamkulu kuti amupatse yankho. Pa masiku amenewo, mayi wina dzina lake Paula, yemwe anaona maloto ake ataphwanyidwa chifukwa cha ntchito yake, anakwera sitima yomaliza ku Atocha n’kudzuka pasiteshoni ya tauni yosadziwika bwino popanda kudziwa.
Pansi pa nthano yapakamwa pagulu, mu Ntchito Yotsiriza Luis Landero akutisangalatsanso ndi chidwi cha nkhani ndi anthu omwe akuwoneka kuti akutuluka mumtambo ndikutenga siteji kuti amve kusinthidwa. Nkhani yachikondi yosayembekezereka, ndi kuchuluka kosatha kwa anthu achiwiri oseketsa komanso osiririka omwe amafika pachimake pakuchita bwino kwambiri.
Moyo wosasintha
Zolinga za wolemba mochedwayu ndizosatha. Ndi buku lililonse latsopano, Luis Landero amachita ndi kutidziwitsa anthu osaiwalika. Pa nthawiyi timasangalala ndi masomphenya a dziko la Hugo Bayo, wotayika yemwe adatsimikiza kuti awa si malo ake. Wankhanza akudikirira kuti akonze dongosolo lake langwiro kuti athawe m'malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe kukhalapo kwake kumasokonekera. Zitha kukhala kuti nkhawa zanu zonse zidayambira kale, m'mikangano yomwe simunathe kuthana nayo. Choncho kulingalira, kuwonetsera moyo wake kukhala mtsogolo mwabwinoko kumamutonthoza. Zongopeka zimamuthandiza kuti azikondana wina ndi mnzake ndikudzinyenga za maloto osatheka.
Khonde m'nyengo yozizira
Ngati pali dzina losangalatsa komanso lapadera la tawuni, ndi Albuquerque. Popanda kukhalapo, matchulidwe ake amandipangitsa kuti ndiganizire zamakolo, zamatsenga, mdzina la zochitika zomaliza, zolemba kapena zowonerera. Zothamanga zomwe munthu ali nazo ...
Mfundo ndi yakuti mu mbiri yongopekayi (monga momwe zimakhalira kukumbukira) Luis Landero amatiuza za dziko latsopano, pakati pa zoopsa ndi zosokoneza, zomwe imfa ya bambo ake inatanthauza kwa mnyamata. Ndi za Luis Landero ngati munthu ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti kudzilemba nokha ndi zinthu zachilendo kuyenera kukhala kovutirapo nthawi zina ndikutsegulira manda otseguka nthawi zina.
Mfundo ndi yakuti nkhani ya wolemba amene sanadziwe kuti adzakhala wolemba ndendende njira ya improvisation ya kupulumuka, kufunafuna tsogolo mumzinda waukulu, kuyembekezera ngati mawa losavuta kapena a. ntchito yaing'ono ndi omwe angapite patsogolo. Koma Landero amatiuzanso za woyimba gitala wa bohemian cholinga kufotokoza mwaluso zochitika wathunthu wa Spain pakati kupondereza ndi surreptitious mphamvu ya ufulu.
Masewera azaka zocheperako
Ngati mu Negotiable Life tikuwonetsedwa ndi Hugo Bayo wodzipereka ku pulani yayikulu yothawa zovuta zake, mu Masewera a Late Age timapeza munthu wosinthika, chisinthiko cha Kafkaesque cha zokhumudwitsa zapadziko lapansi. Gregorio, mwamwayi wathunthu komanso motsimikiza mtima kuthawa chipolopolo chake chachisoni, amakhala Faroni, munthu yemwe adapanga naye kuti akonzenso dziko lomwe likuchucha madzi paliponse. nthawi, akupitiriza kutsagana wamkulu zokhoma mu materializations zosatheka.
Kwa Gregorio ndizovuta kuyika maloto akale aunyamata kwamuyaya. Kugonja kwa iwo kumatha kumusintha kukhala chithunzithunzi choyipa cha zomwe adafuna kukhala ndi zomwe sanali, mtundu wokhutitsidwa ndi masochistic zomwe sizimuchotsa pazovuta zenizeni koma zimamufikitsa ku nthawi yosangalatsa yongopeka ndi Gil wosakhulupirira. Chifukwa Gil, munthu wocheperako momwe alili, watsimikiza mtima kusinkhasinkha, monga Sancho Panza, munthu wodziwika bwino wokhala ndi zida zonyezimira.
Nkhani yamakono ya Quoniotic yokhudza Faroni yomwe imadzutsa kuseka komanso kusinkhasinkha kopindulitsa, ndipo imatha kutha ngati seweroli lomwe likuyembekezera mabodza onse otengedwa ngati njira yamoyo.
