Monga wolemba wabwino wokhalapo, mwina woyimira kwambiri izi kapena mtundu uwu, Albert Camus Iye ankadziwa kuti ayenera kulemba mwamsanga kwambiri. Ndizomveka kuti m'modzi mwa olemba omwe adayesetsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito zopeka kuti afikire mzimu m'lingaliro lake lomaliza, amatuluka ngati wolemba kuyambira pomwe achinyamata amakankhira chidziwitso cha kukhalapo. Kukhalapo ngati chipululu chomwe chimapitilira ubwana ukasiyidwa.
Kuchokera pakusiyanaku komwe kumabadwira ndikukula kumadzalekanitsidwa ndi Camus, lingaliro loti, atakhala kunja kwa paradiso, munthu amakhala motalikirana, pokayikira kuti chowonadi ndichabodza chobisalira zikhulupiriro, malingaliro ndi zolimbikitsa.
Zikumveka ngati zongopeka, ndipo zili choncho. Kwa Camus, kukhalapo ndikukayikira chilichonse, mpaka kusokonezeka. Mabuku ake atatu omwe adasindikizidwa (tiyenera kukumbukira kuti adamwalira ali ndi zaka 46) amatipatsa chithunzithunzi chodziwika bwino cha zenizeni zathu, kudzera mwa anthu omwe adatayika mwa iwo okha. Ndipo komabe, ndizodabwitsa kugonjera umunthu umenewo wamaliseche wa luso. Zolemba zowona ndi luntha losangalatsa.
Ma Novel Olimbikitsidwa ndi Albert Camus
Kumayiko ena
Pa nthawi yake yoyamba kukhalapo, bukuli limadziwika. Ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti kwa ine nthawi yofotokozerayi ndiyodalirika kwambiri ya wolemba (osasokoneza zomwe adalemba pambuyo pake).
Malingaliro oyambilira amakhala achilengedwe pamtundu wazomwezi, zolembedwa mopitilira muyeso ... Kukayikira kuti ndife ndani, tikukumana ndi zovuta zambiri, kukupitilizabe pantchito yonseyi. Meursault atha kukhala tonsefe, kuwonetsedwa pagalasi pomwe sitingathe kudzizindikira tokha.
Chidule: Tikumana ndi Meursault, protagonist wake, yemwe amatsogozedwa ndi zochitika zingapo kuti achite mlandu womwe ukuwoneka ngati wosakhudzidwa. Zotsatira zakuweruza kwake sizidzakhalanso ndi tanthauzo kuposa moyo wake, wowonongedwa ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso wolamulidwa ndi magulu osadziwika omwe, powachotsa amuna omwe ali ndi ufulu wodziyimira pawokha, nawonso amawamasula ku udindo komanso kudziimba mlandu.
Mliri
Mwina iyi ndi ntchito yake pafupi kwambiri ndi zenizeni za nthawi yomwe idasindikizidwa. Nkhondo kapena kununkhira koyambirira kumatipangitsa ife tonse kumalingaliro achabechabe, malingaliro, kupusa kwa moyo. Ziwopsezo zachiwawa pakati pa anthu zimativula mtundu uliwonse wazodzitchinjiriza ndikutitsegulira njira zosamvetsetseka za moyo. Osati kutali kwenikweni m'zaka za zana lino la XNUMX pakati Miliri ya Covid ndi ena, mliri wathu kufalikira ku chilichonse ...
Chidule: Mosakayikira, bukuli linali lolemera kwambiri pamalingaliro opatsa wolemba wake Mphotho ya Nobel ya Zolemba mu 1957: kutalika kwa nkhani ya m'zaka za zana lino, nthano yowawa komanso yolowetsa padziko lapansi yomwe ndi tsoka lokhalo lomwe limatha kupatsanso umunthu .
Buku losangalatsa, lokhala ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri komanso kumvetsetsa kozama kwa munthu, lakhala limodzi mwamabuku osatsutsika m'mabuku achi French nthawi zonse komanso omwe amawerengedwa kwambiri. Albert Camus (1913-1960) anali mlembi wodzipereka ku zochitika zakale zomwe zinagwedeza Ulaya nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse isanayambe komanso itatha.
Mtolankhani wotsutsana, wotsutsa miyambo yonse ya nthawi yake, wopondereza wopanda nkhawa, adalemba mabuku ofunikira pachikhalidwe chathu monga Mliri, Kumayiko ena, ndi ena.
Kugwa
Mu izi, ntchito yake yomaliza yopeka, Camus anali atadzipereka kale kwathunthu ku zopanda pake, kuti akhale wopanda pake, wopanda yankho, lotsekedwa ndimayendedwe opanda thandizo lililonse koma atha kuphwanya chilichonse.
Chidule: Pambuyo pa The Stranger ndi The Plague buku lachitatu ndi lomaliza la Camus, yemwe adawonetsa kutaya mtima kwa munthu wamasiku ano, woweruzidwa kuti akhale mdziko lolamulidwa ndi zopanda pake ndikukakamizidwa kuzindikira, kuseri kwachinyengo cha chisangalalo ndi ukoma, kusalekerera kosalekeza kwanyengo.
