Wolemba Junot Diaz Amagwirizanitsa nkhaniyo komanso nkhani yayifupi ndi zolemba zapamwamba zopezeka m'mabuku azakudya zabwino, zoseketsa komanso kuzama. Ponena za zopeka, DÃaz ali ndi mphatso yosinthasintha yomwe imafikira anthu ndi makonda, osinthika monga moyo womwewo m'mizinda yake.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu monga kutsogola, zenizeni Monga chikhazikitso komanso chidwi mu mbiriyi, a Junot DÃaz amatitenga kuti tidutse mzindawo. Timasangalala ndi malo komanso kampani yabwino kwambiri, yopambana nthabwala kutiwonetsanso ifeyo, ena ochezeka. Funso ndilo kaphatikizidwe kamene kamapangitsa nkhani zawo kukhala zankhanza. Pamenepo komwe kukhumudwa, kusungulumwa komanso kudandaula kumagonjetsedwa poganiza kuyambira pachiyambi kuti nthawi zachisangalalo zimangokhala mwayi, abwenzi komanso kuseka.
Mabuku apamwamba atatu olimbikitsidwa ndi Junot DÃaz
Moyo wosakhalitsa wa Oscar Wao
Nthawi zina tsoka la anthu wamba limasintha omwe ali ndi luso kwambiri ndikukhumudwitsa wolota wamkulu kwambiri. Kuyambira ziyembekezo zomwe zimatsatiridwa mwachidwi mpaka kukhumudwitsa komwe kumagwa ngati miyala yamiyala ...
Moyo sunakhale wovuta konse kwa a Oscar Wao, wokoma ku Dominican wokoma, wonenepa komanso wowopsa yemwe amakhala ndi amayi ake komanso mlongo wosagwira ntchito ku ghetto ku New Jersey. Oscar akufuna kukhala Dominican JRR Tolkien ndipo, koposa zonse, maloto oti apeze chikondi cha moyo wake. Koma Oscar sangakwaniritse zolinga zake chifukwa cha temberero lachilendo lomwe lakhala m'banja lake mibadwo ingapo, kuwatumiza kundende, kuwaika pachiwopsezo chachikulu, koposa zonse, kusweka mtima.
«Usiku, nditagona pabedi ndikuganiza za mtsikana yemwe ndimamukonda, sitiroberi yemwe banja lake linali lochokera ku Cancun, ndinali ndi masomphenya a munthu wosauka nerd Fuckin 'nigga wochokera ku ghetto wotchedwa Oscar Wao, munthu wochokera ku nerd ya ghetto yomwe ndikadakhala ndikadakhala kuti atsikanawo 'sanandipeze' mchaka changa choyamba cha sukulu Yasekondare. Oscar sakanakhala Caribbean yosangalatsa yomwe makampani okopa alendo amakhala ndipo amafera. Ndidazindikira kuti nditha kulemba za mwana uyu nerd yemwe amakhala wokonda kwambiri mbiri yakale komanso atsikana, omwe amangoganiza zongopeka komanso zopeka zasayansi komanso omwe (mwatsoka, moseketsa), ndi am'deralo komanso chikhalidwe chomwe sichopenga nerds mtundu kapena zokonda zawo.»
Umu ndi momwe mumataya
Buku loseketsa komanso losesa, losangalatsa komanso lachikondi lolembedwa ndi 2008 Pulitzer Prize Winner ndi wopambana Mphoto ya National Book Critics Circle Moyo wosakhalitsa wa Oscar Wao. Alma ndi wochokera ku Dominican, amalota zokhala ku Lower East Side ndipo ali ndi bulu wamkulu yemwe akuwoneka kuti akupezeka gawo lachinayi, kupitirira ma jeans ake. Magda ndi mbadwa yeniyeni yaku New Jersey: yaying'ono, yokhala ndi maso obiriwira obiriwira komanso ma curls akuda pomwe dzanja lanu lingathe kutha. Nilda ndi wa ku Dominican wochokera ku New Jersey wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri, ngati atsikana Achipentekoste, komanso chidwi chachikulu. Ndikukamba za zapamwamba kwambiri.
Umu ndi momwe mumamutaya, ndi bukhu la amayi omwe amachotsa tanthauzo, komanso za chikondi ndi chilakolako. Ndipo za kuperekedwa, chifukwa nthawi zina timapereka zomwe timakonda kwambiri. Lilinso buku lonena za zovuta zomwe tinakumana nazo pambuyo pake - kupempha, misozi, kumva kudutsa malo osungiramo mabomba - kuyesa kubweza zomwe tataya. Zomwe tinkaganiza kuti sitikuzifuna, zomwe sitinali nazo.
Nkhanizi zikutiphunzitsa malamulo okhazikika achikondi: kuti kupanda chiyembekezo kwa makolo kumavutikitsidwa ndi ana awo, kuti zomwe timachita kwa okonda athu akale adzatichitira, ndikuti "kukonda anzathu momwe timadzikondera tokha" Sizigwira ntchito pansi pa mphamvu ya Eros. Koma koposa zonse, nkhanizi zimatikumbutsa kuti chidwi nthawi zonse chimapambana chidziwitso, ndipo kuti chikondi, chikabweradi, chimatenga moyo wopitilira umodzi.
Anyamata
M'magulu amasewera oyamba nthawi zambiri pamakhala chodabwitsa chomwe chimatha kugwirizanitsa chilichonse, nzeru kapena ukoma ndi malonda kapena kudzipereka. Junot DÃaz nayenso adadutsapo njirayi ya magetsi ndi mithunzi, ya nzeru ndi malingaliro omwe adakwiriridwa ndi njira yofananayo yomwe idzafotokozeredwe yakuda yoyera. Bukhu loyambirira labwino kwambiri lomwe limapanga mbiri yokhudza chikhalidwe cha anthu kuchokera pazithunzi zosangalatsa kwambiri.
Junot DÃaz adalowa m'malo olembapo ndi nkhani khumi izi zomwe zikuyenda kuchokera kumadera oyandikira a Dominican Republic kupita kumzinda wa New Jersey. DÃaz, yemwe malinga ndi Newsweek amaphatikiza "cholinga choyang'ana cha mtolankhani ndi mnenedwe wandakatulo," akutulutsa dziko lomwe abambo asowa, momwe amayi amamenyera molimbika ana awo, komanso momwe achichepere omwe amalandila nkhanza ndi nthabwala zanzeru za miyoyo yokhazikitsidwa ndi umphawi komanso kusatsimikizika. Kawirikawiri wolemba amafalitsa buku loyamba loyambidwa ndi onse.
