Mabuku atatu abwino kwambiri a Pedro Juan Gutiérrez

Ngati m'mabuku aku America timapeza zowononga Charles Bukowski Monga chidziwitso chodziwika bwino chazonyansa, ndikofunikanso kudziwa kuti yankho lakuya kwambiri ku Spain likupezeka ku Cuba Pedro Juan Gutierrez, zomwe zimadzetsa milandu yosangalatsa monga Spanish A Thomas Arranz.

Kupanda nzeru komanso kuphweka kwa mafotokozedwe a nkhaniyi zafotokozedwa kuti ndizomwe zimayambitsa izi, zomwe zidabadwa mzaka za zana la XNUMX ndipo zimayesa kupanga chiwonetsero chazovuta kwambiri kuti chifotokozere zakusakondwa komanso kusakhulupirika monga mawonekedwe dziperekeni kumanda otseguka. kumoyo.

Kuwerenga Pedro Juan Gutiérrez ndiko kudzipereka kwa munthu ngati nyama yomwe kulingalira kwake kumangokhalira kununkhiza zenizeni, kudzipereka ku chibadwa, ku malingaliro athunthu a thupi, kuchokera ku neuronal kupita ku mbali ya eschatological, kudutsa injini yaikuluyo. .zofunika zomwe ndi kugonana, zomwe zimayenera kutulutsa zochepa zomwe ndi zamuyaya zomwe zimatigwirizanitsa kudziko: chisangalalo.

Tiyerekeze kuti zochitika zaku Cuba za Pedro Juan Gutiérrez zili ndi zingwe zina. Olemba aku America omwe adalemba zodetsa izi, mozama kwambiri, nthawi zonse amadzithandiza okha pakulakwitsa, mwamantha omwe amawerenga mabuku awo.

Koma Cuba ndi Cuba ... Ndipo zikhoza kukhala kuti kulingalira kwa imfa ya mkati mwa anthu okhala pachilumbachi otanganidwa ndi moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, pozungulira dzuwa, kugona ndi kudzuka popanda alamu, mumayendedwe a inertia. pansi pa ulamuliro wa kugonana monga mtsogoleri wa kukhalapo, mwachibadwa amavomereza kuphweka komanso panthawi imodzimodziyo malingaliro ochuluka okhudza dziko.

Sizipweteka konse kuwerenga m'modzi mwa olembawa kuti atchule mopambanitsa mpaka atakhala ndi zomwe zimamveka zofunikira pamasamba ake: umuna wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Mabuku atatu apamwamba kwambiri a Pedro Juan Gutiérrez

Zoipa za Havana trilogy

Zoona zakuda nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi chiwonetsero chofotokozera cholinga. Zolinga zomwe zimathetsa malingaliro amunthu, malingaliro andale komanso kudzipereka ku kugonjetsedwa kwachinyengo komwe kumaphatikizapo kuzindikira kuti kuseri kwa nsalu yotchinga kulibe chotsalira, bwaloli nthawi zonse limakhala chipinda chopanda kanthu mumazindikira kukula kwa ntchito yanu.

Uku sikutanthauza kuteteza chiyembekezo koma kupempha kupulumuka. Sagonjera kutsimikizirika konse koma amayenda m'madzi ake. Ndipo pamapeto pake imaganiza za nzeru zamunthu, zomwe zimawonekeratu kuti ndibwino kudya pomwe mungathe ndikuwomba ngati atilola.

Kulankhula za izi zonse ku Cuba kumizidwa m'madzi okhaokha kumatha kumveka ngati kutsutsa. Koma pofufuza za protagonist, wina sangaganize zonena zovulala poyerekeza ndi malo ena, dziko lonse lapansi ndi Cuba yomweyi, chilengedwe chonse ndi malo omwe kungoyenera kungoyenera.

Ndipo ... Kodi yabwino kwambiri ku Cuba ndi padziko lapansi ndi iti? Amayi ndi ramu, kwa Pedro Juan zonse zimafikira pamenepo, ndipo moyo wake wam'mbali ukadakhala wofanana pomwe amatipatsa nkhani yake yosavuta koma yodzaza ndi zithunzi kapena kunyumba yachifumu yabwino komwe gulu lake la anthu omvetsa chisoni limapereka ulemu kwa iye.

Nyama zotentha

Za ine, bukuli limapereka kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa zenizeni zenizeni, zomwe zimakuwonetsani mwamphamvu malire a uchikulire ndi ukalamba (mwanjira iliyonse yakukalamba ").

A Pedro Juan, protagonist komanso osakayikira kusintha kusintha kwa wolemba, ali kale ndi zaka za m'ma 50, zaka zovuta kuti apitilize kuwona dziko lapansi mopepuka modekha kwa munthu amene ali ndi moyo wake wonse patsogolo pake.

Pamapeto pake, munthu aliyense wokhala ndi zodetsa zenizeni ndi Dante wodziwikiratu m'magulu amodzimodzi a gehena, koma wopanda epic, kapena nyimbo, kapena kuthekera kosintha.

Ndipo pankhaniyi, njira yokhayo yothetsera vutoli ndi kudzipereka ku hedonism. Pedro Juan ndi munthu womasulidwa kuzinthu zonse zomwe zimatha kukonda ndi kupulumuka, ndi mithunzi yomwe ikubwera yakumadzulo komwe kumakhudzana nthawi zina ndi kusinkhasinkha, kusanyalanyaza kapena kusakhazikika.

Chifukwa munthuyo ndiwotsutsana ndipo palibe chodetsa chenicheni kuposa icho, kutsutsana kwa kukhala ndi moyo, makamaka pambuyo pa mibadwo ina. Buku lodzipereka ku chilumba komwe mungakonde nthawi iliyonse komanso kulikonse. Mavuto ndi omwe muli nawo ...

Mfumu ya Havana

Ngati pangakhale kukayikira kulikonse. Pedro Juan ndi mfumu ya Havana. Zili ngati momwe mumaganizira kuti ndinu chibwenzi cha msungwanayo nthawi iliyonse yomwe samakusamalirani.

Zachidziwikire, polingalira za Pedro Juan wachichepere yemwe amayenda m'misewu pakati pa okalamba ndi magalasi owala ndi unyamata wake wosatha ngati mbendera, titha kumvetsetsa kuti palibe mfumu ina kupatula iye. Apocalypse sichoncho pomwe mtima umagundabe wachichepere ndikupitilizabe kuyitanitsa zachiwerewere ndi zakumwa nthawi zonse kuti mudzitayitse mumisala yoyipa yamisala.

Pafupi ndi Pedro Juan wachichepere, khamu la anthu okhala ku Havana limanunkhiza moyo kufunafuna maulemerero osakhalitsa, ndikumverera komwe kumatisunthira pakati pa anthu ovutika kwambiri ndi umphawi womvetsa chisoni wa umphawi.

Kwa wolemba, kuchuluka kwa moyo wa Pedro Juan ndi ena ambiri omwe akuchita nawo satelayiti nthawi zonse kumakhala kofunikira kuti athe kuzindikira, bwanji osayitanitsa nzeru za kupulumuka, zomwe zimafotokozedwa ndizofunikira pamimba ndi kugonana.