Ntchito yabwino komanso yeniyeni. Oganiza anzeru otere adasandulika kukhala malingaliro osangalatsa omwe njira zawo zidamaliza kupondereza anzawo ndi maulamuliro mwankhanza. Kodi maiko osiyanasiyana adadyetsa bwanji malingaliro abwino kuti awasinthe kukhala olakwika andale?
Mark Lilla imayambitsa lingaliro: philotirania. Mtundu wamatsenga womwe umatha kukopa malingaliro ndi malingaliro awo pamaganizidwe enieniwo omwe, kuthana ndi zotsutsana zonse, amatha kutsimikizira kutha kwamitundu yonse mpaka itakwaniritsidwa.
Mfungulo, monga wolemba akunenera, ndi KUONA MTIMA. Kulingalira ndi luntha zimasinthika mosavuta ku zomwe malingaliro amafuna kuwona, mopitilira kulingalira. Maonekedwe abwino amatha kumaliza kusinthidwa kwambiri, kuphwanyika ndikuwononga mwamtheradi, koma ngati katswiriyu akufuna kupitiriza kudzitsimikizira kuti sipangakhale cholephera pomanga ndale, ngati akumva bwino kwambiri akagwidwa ndi andale chipani chomwe chimadzikundikira mphamvu, malingaliro ake atha kutha chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ntchito yake, ngati kalilole wofanana ndendende.
Ndi mtundu wokondweretsedwa ndi mphamvu, wamakani chifukwa cha malingaliro amomwe munthu amaperekera zofuna zake.
Zitsanzo zili munthawi zonse zakale, kuyambira Nazism yoopsa ndi Rosenberg, kupita ku Marxism ndi Lenninism ya chikominisi choopsa kwambiri. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa momwe malingaliro omwe amabalalika amatha kukhala oyipa kwambiri mwaumunthu, chomwe sichinthu china koma kungoganiza kuti ndi chiphunzitso. Nzeru imapereka kuti, nzeru, koma osamvetsetsa, zimatha kumvedwa ngati zabwino kuposa njira ina iliyonse, chowonadi chenicheni chomwe ndikosavuta kuchotsamo komwe kumachokera kuulamuliro.
Koma kuyang'ana kumbuyo konse kuli ndi malo ophunzirira. Nkhani zandale ndizodzaza ndi anzeru zopanda nzeru. Maziko a demokalase m'maiko ambiri azungu akuwoneka olimba. Koma ndizodziwika kale kuti mphindi zakumva nkhawa, zovuta kapena zoopseza ndikulima kwabwino kwa oganiza awa, kwa ma acolyte awo komanso kwa iwo omwe amadzipereka kwa iwo ndi malingaliro awo.
Mutha kugula bukuli Oganiza mopanda nzeru, nkhani yosangalatsa kwambiri ya Mark Lilla, apa: