Mabuku atatu abwino kwambiri a Ruta Sepetys

La nthano zopeka ali ndi olemba azaka zonse ndi mitundu, kuchokera kwa m'modzi mwa apainiya monga Robert Manda kwa ogulitsa kwambiri masiku ano monga Ken Follett. Ndipo muwone kuti pali ziwembu, zosakhalitsa, kusiyana kwa kalembedwe pakati pawo. Zingakhale bwanji choncho, inde.

Olemba ena olemba mbiri yakale amayang'ana kwambiri za zomwe amaphunzitsazo ndipo ena amalowetsa m'malo awo kuti atipeze ziwembu zomwe zimatilowetsa m'mbiri. Kutengera pa Sepetys Njira tinayamba kupeza a wolemba mbiri yakale zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonekere mwatsatanetsatane zochitika zosafunikira zaumunthu ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse zimasungidwa ndikusintha kwaphokoso kwa Mbiri.

Kuchokera m'mbiri yakale, m'nyanja ya mbiri yakale yomwe imabwera palimodzi m'malo omwe amapita, Sepetys nthawi zonse amapezanso zinthu zowoneka bwino, zomwe mwina zimanyalanyazidwa ndi ofotokoza ena omwe amayang'ana kwambiri zolemba zazikuluzikulu.

Chifukwa chake, Ruta akumaliza kutifotokozera nkhani zomwe zimatha kukhala zopatsa chidwi ngakhale kumverera pafupi. Ziwembu zomwe pamapeto pake zimatigonjetsa ngati mwala womwe wangotengedwa mumtambo.

Mabuku atatu apamwamba kwambiri a Ruta Sepetys

Ine ndikukuperekani inu

Pakati pa midadada iwiri yomwe ilipo tsopano yomwe ikupanga Europe ndi Russia, gawo lalikulu la malo lakhala likukhudzidwa ndi mikangano yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yandale. Kubwera ndi kupita komwe kumakhudzidwa ndi mikangano yodziwika bwino kapena yobisika, ndi mikangano yochokera mbali imodzi ndi ina ya mzere wapakatiwo. Mtundu wa dziko la munthu lomwe aliyense amafuna kudzipanga okha pansi pa malonjezo ndi nyimbo za siren. Malo abwino obereketsa kuti, m'zaka zosinthika za XNUMXth, dziko ngati Romania ligwedezeke ndi kayendedwe kobisika pakati pa aulamuliro, mikangano ndi ukazitape wosiyanasiyana. Perekani mwachitsanzo batani losamalitsa komanso lowoneka bwino lodzaza ndi nkhani zowutsa mudyo za izo.

Romania, 1989. Maulamuliro achikomyunizimu akutha ku Ulaya konse. Cristian Florescu, mnyamata wazaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri, akulota kuti akhale wolemba, koma nzika za ku Romania sizili ndi ufulu wolota, woponderezedwa ndi malamulo ndi mphamvu ya boma. Pakati paulamuliro wankhanza wa Nicolae Ceausescu, dziko lolamulidwa ndi kudzipatula komanso mantha, apolisi achinsinsi adabisa Cristian kuti akhale wodziwitsa.

Ali ndi zisankho ziwiri zokha: perekani aliyense ndi chilichonse chomwe amakonda kapena kugwiritsa ntchito udindo wake kuti awononge wolamulira wankhanza kwambiri ku Eastern Europe. Cristian amaika pachiwopsezo chilichonse kuti aulule chowonadi kumbuyo kwa boma, kupereka mawu kwa anzawo, ndikuwonetsa dziko lapansi zomwe zikuchitika mdziko lake.

Magwero a chete

Pogwirizana kwambiri ndi United States, Spain ilandila alendo ochuluka komanso amalonda akunja omwe amabwera kudziko lino kutsegulidwa kwachuma kwaposachedwa. Mmodzi mwa iwo ndi a Daniel Matheson achichepere, mwana wamwamuna wamkulu wa mafuta ku Texas yemwe amabwera ku Madrid ndi makolo ake. 

Tsogolo la Daniel, yemwe akufuna kukhala wojambula zithunzi, amadutsana ndi Ana, wantchito ku hotelo ya Castellana Hilton yemwe amachokera ku banja lomwe linawonongedwa ndi Nkhondo Yachibadwidwe. Zithunzi za Daniel zimawulula nkhope yakuda ya nkhondo yapambuyo pa nkhondoyo, zimadzutsa mafunso osamasuka mwa iye ndikumuyika pakupanga zisankho zovuta kuti ateteze anthu omwe amawakonda. buku lodziwika bwino la mantha, chidziwitso, zikondano zomwe siziyiwalika komanso mawu obisika achete.

Pakati pa mithunzi ya imvi

Juni 1941, Kaunas, Lithuania. Lina ali ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndipo akukonzekera kulowa sukulu yopanga zaluso. Ali ndi chilichonse chilimwe chomwe chingapatse mtsikana wazaka zake patsogolo pake.

Koma mwadzidzidzi, usiku wina, moyo wake wodekha ndi wa banja lake unasokonekera pamene apolisi achinsinsi a Soviet Union analowa m’nyumba mwake, napita naye atavala chovala chake chogonera pamodzi ndi amayi ake ndi mchimwene wake. Bambo ake, omwe ndi pulofesa wa payunivesite, akuzimiririka kuyambira tsiku lomwelo. Njira yokhayo yopulumukira ndiyo kabuku kojambula komwe amajambula zomwe adakumana nazo, motsimikiza mtima kutumiza mauthenga kwa abambo awo kuti adziwe kuti akadali ndi moyo.

Komanso chikondi chake kwa Andrius, mnyamata yemwe samamudziwa koma yemwe, monga momwe adziwira posachedwapa, sakufuna kutaya, amamupatsa chiyembekezo chopita patsogolo. Ichi ndi chiyambi chabe cha ulendo wautali umene Lina ndi banja lake adzayenera kuugonjetsa pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo zosaneneka ndi kufuna kusunga ulemu wawo. Koma kodi chiyembekezo n'chokwanira kuti akhalebe ndi moyo?

Mabuku ena ovomerezeka ndi Ruta Sepetys

Misozi munyanja

Januwale 1945. Achinyamata anayi. Nkhani yodzaza umunthu ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza tsoka lalikulu kwambiri panyanja m'mbiri. "Msuweni wa abambo anga anali pafupi kukwera Wilhelm Gustloff ndipo adandifunsa kuti ndipereke mawu kwa iwo omwe amwalira ndikukhulupirira kuti nkhani zawo zamira nawo."

Ichi ndiye chiyambi cha bukuli, m'mawu a wolemba. Wilhelm Gustloff wakhala akugwirizanitsidwa kwamuyaya ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri panyanja m'mbiri yonse. Opitilira 10.000 adadutsa pamenepo, kuphatikizapo othawa kwawo, omwe anali mgululi komanso asitikali aku Germany. Iyenera kuti idawatsogolera kuufulu komanso kutali ndi kuzunguliridwa komwe Eastern Europe idali mkati mwa WWII.

Koma sichinafikire komwe amapita, chifukwa anali chandamale cha ma torpedo angapo omwe adayambitsidwa kuchokera ku sitima yapamadzi yaku Soviet Union pa Januware 30, 1945. Pokonda mitu yobisika ya mbiri yakale, Ruta Sepetys apereka mawu pamwambowu kwa achichepere anayi omwe njira zawo zimadutsa pomwe amasamutsidwa ku Wilhelm Gustloff, monga ana ndi achinyamata oposa 5.000 omwe adachita izi kuti akwaniritse tsogolo lawo. Sanabwere, koma nkhani zawo sizinathere nawo.