Masiku ano, kukhala waku Venezuela komanso wolemba, kapena mosemphanitsa, nthawi zonse kumadzutsa kumverera kwa wofotokozera pamphambano zamalingaliro. Chifukwa theka la dziko lapansi limayang’ana Venezuela mokayikira pamene mbali ina ikuyang’ana ndi chiyembekezo chodetsa nkhaŵa. Chifukwa chake kunena chilichonse chomwe chikuwuzidwa chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri chifukwa ndi dziko lomwe likufunsidwa, chifukwa limachokera kudziko lomwe liri ndi kusintha kosalekeza, zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti ndi ziwembu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi mafuta, mafuta ambiri.
Pankhani ya olemba achichepere aku Venezuela, kapena mosemphanitsa, monga Rodrigo Blanco Calderon o Karina Sainz Borgo Mabuku ake amadziwika kale kuti amawunikidwa ndi galasi lokulitsa. Chifukwa ndi iwo, olemba nkhani ndi olemba mbiri aku Venezuela omwe atsala, omwe ayenera kufotokoza zomwe zatsala ndikudziwitsa zomwe zikusowa. M’mbiri yakale zakhala chonchi. Pamapeto pake, wolembayo amauza ndikusiya zakuda pa zoyera ndi chisindikizo chodziwika bwino cha mzimu, chomwe chimadutsa mfundo zovomerezeka.
Zovuta nthawi zina koma zopindulitsa nthawi zina. Chifukwa pamapeto pake mphamvuyo imasungunuka, cholinga chimakwera ndipo otchulidwawo amakhala ndi moyo ngakhale atakhala kuchokera ku caricature ya nkhani kapena malipoti. Mfundo ndi kugonjetsa chirichonse ndikuyimilira ndi umunthu wa olemba akuluakulu omwe amagonjetsa chirichonse, chifukwa ali ndi mawu ovuta kwambiri ndi ulamuliro, ndi nkhani zamphamvu ndi nkhani zomwe zimatha kuwononga malingaliro kapena malingaliro oyambirira.
Mabuku atatu apamwamba kwambiri a Rodrigo Blanco Calderón
Chisoni
Mnzanga wabwino waku Venezuela amatchedwanso Ulises. Chifukwa chake sizinali zosowa kwenikweni kupeza munthu wokhala ndi dzinalo. Koma cholinga chake chidalipo ngakhale zili zonse. Chifukwa chifuniro china chakulekanitsidwa ndi nthano chimamasuliridwa kuchokera ku chiwembu choperekedwa ndi wolemba kuchokera ku viscera ya Venezuela lero kupita kuzowona zaubwenzi wapadziko lonse lapansi, osati anthu.
Ulises Kan ndi mwana wamasiye komanso wokonda kanema. Paulina, mkazi wake, monga anthu ambiri omwe akuthawa m'dziko lowonongeka momwe akukhalamo, asankha kuchoka. Popanda iye. Zochitika zina ziwiri zimasokoneza moyo wake: kubwerera kwa Nadine, chikondi chosatha kuyambira kale, komanso imfa ya apongozi ake, General Martín Ayala. Chifukwa cha chipangano chake, Ulises apeza kuti wapatsidwa ntchito: kusintha Los Argonautas, nyumba yayikulu yabanja, kukhala nyumba ya agalu osiyidwa. Ngati angakwanitse kuchita nthawi isanakwane, adzalandira nyumba yabwino yomwe adagawana ndi Paulina.
Chipangano chotsutsanachi chidzawonetsa chiwembu chomwe chidzaphimba Ulysses pakati pa zovuta za Paulina ndi mthunzi wa Nadine, zomwe sangathe kuzimasulira. Pakadali pano, onse okhala mnyumbamo adzawonetsa nkhani zawo ndi mizukwa pamakonzedwe achilendo.
M'magulu omwe alibe ndalama, pomwe maubale onse akuwoneka kuti atha, Ulysses ali ngati galu wosochera yemwe amatola zinyenyeswazi zachifundo. Kodi mungadziwe amene mumamukonda? Kodi, pansi pamtima, banja ndi chiyani? Kodi agalu osiyidwa ndi umboni woti kuli Mulungu kapena kulibe? Ulysses mosazindikira amakhala ndi mafunso awa, ngati woyenda wachikondi m'badwo pambuyo pa chikondi.
Usiku
Palibe mbiri yakale yomwe imayamba kuchokera ku nthano. Ndipo kuzimitsidwa kwa mdima koopsa monga kumene Caracas wakhala akuvutika kale nako kangapo konse kukanachititsa kupanduka kwamtundu uliwonse mumzinda waukulu womwe uli mumdima. Ngakhale zili choncho, nkhani zabwino nthawi zonse zimayamba kuchokera ku nthano kapena mwayi ...
Mapulogalamu onse pa intaneti. Vuto lamagetsi limagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi boma lokonzanso kusintha lamulo lolamula kuti magetsi, kwa maola ambiri, asandutse dziko lonse kukhala lakuda. M'masiku ano, Venezuela ikuwoneka kuti ikubwerera m'mbiri kupita ku Stone Age yatsopano yomwe imadutsa ming'alu yonse. Munthawi imeneyi, abwenzi awiri, wolemba wokhumudwa komanso wazamisala amakonda kutenga nawo mbali m'miyoyo ya odwala ake, amakambirana milandu zingapo zomwe zidachitika mchaka chatha.
Pedro Álamo, m'modzi mwa anthu omwe ali m'buku la polyphonic ili, amafufuza mozama m'masewera a mawu - omwe amawalenga komanso omwe amawalota a Darío Lancini yemwe amamukonda - kuti apeze chinsinsi chomvetsetsa dziko lopenga lomwe akukhalamo. Monga ngati kufunafuna kutembenuza chenicheni kukhala chinachake chosiyana, kusintha dongosolo la zinthu zomwe zimapanga izo, motero kuyesa kupeza tanthauzo lake lenileni.
Zolemba, thanthwe, maloto, ziwawa, ndale, chikondi, kusowa ndi mantha zimasakanikirana m'malingaliro aomwe akutchulidwa. Amatsegula maze, amapanga misewu, komanso moyo wofupikitsa. Ndi nkhaniyi yomwe zonse zimawoneka kuti zikuyenda pamphepete mwa delirium. Kumene Venezuela yapano imawonekera pakalilole wodutsa mthunzi wamatsenga ndipo nzika zake zikukumana ndi tsogolo lomwe likuwayembekezera; kukhala uku kukwaniritsidwa kwa zilakolako zake kapena imfa yake.
Ng'ombe
Zimakhala zosangalatsa nthawi zonse kumizidwa ndi olemba omwe amazindikiranso zamatsenga za Valle Inclán pakati pazopusitsa ndi pang'ono pazokonda. Mowa wowawa womwe umasiyanitsidwa ndi zenizeni nthawi zonse umatha kutsanulira kunja. Chilichonse chomwe chimachitika kuyambira pamenepo ndi sewero lozama kapena chisangalalo cha zopanda pake, chopanda malo apakati.
Ojambula a taxidermist omwe asweka m'sitima pagulu lankhanza, anthu akhungu omwe amadziwa ma labyrinths akumizinda, oyendetsa maliseche omwe amayenda m'njira, alendo omwe amaphunzira chilankhulo povomereza, oyendetsa ndege omwe amafa omwe amapuma ndi kuwerenga kwa Saint-Exupéry kapena kupezeka komwe agwidwa ndi Cervantes ndi Petrarca. Ena amakhala pakati pa nkhawa yaku Venezuela, ena ndi uchigawenga wobisalira ku France kapena Mexico akuimira zipolopolo zosintha.
Wopanda chidwi komanso waluso m'nkhani zake, a Rodrigo Blanco Calderón amamanga chapamwamba kwambiri chausiku, omwe amakhala ozunzidwa komanso opereka nsembe, ofanizira kuti ndi moyo nthawi iliyonse, pamalo aliwonse, momwe tonse tili «ng'ombe".
