Chingerezi David amakhala Iye ndi m'modzi mwa olemba akulu omwe ali ndi ntchito yopitilira theka la zaka, ngakhale adayikidwa m'manda ndi malonda. Chifukwa chodziwikiratu ndikuti, kupitirira chizolowezi chowerenga kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri, kuti nthawi zonse ubongo ugwiritsidwe ntchito ngati "mnofu" wopambana kwambiri, kupambana kwa mtundu wogulitsa kwambiri kumatseka kubwera kwa mabuku ena kukula kwakukulu kwa mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe.
Komabe, palibe choyenera kutonzedwa, ndi nkhani yosankha owerenga. Inenso ndine m'modzi mwa omwe ndimadziponya new Joel dicker ngati masamba. Kungofunikira kuzindikira izi olemba ngati Lodge amawonjezera phindu pamabuku zimangodziwika nthawi zina, pamalonda, pakapita nthawi, pomwe ntchito za olemba omwe adakwezedwa kwambiri ndizogulitsa zazitali ndipo atha kukhala kuti akuswana ma hollyhocks.
Kumbali ya Lodge (ngakhale mwatsopano komanso kuyenda kokwanira), ndimanenedwe osadalirika amabuku kapena zolemba zokula bwino, akutulutsa mabuku atsopano omwe amafotokoza lingaliro lakufunika kuti aziwerenga modekha, zosangalatsa pomwe chidwi chachikulu chili anapatsidwa komanso wokonda wokayikira.
Akaperekedwera kuchitetezo cha Lodge kuti asangalale ndi nkhani zake, ngakhale nthabwala zachisanu zobadwa mwazinthu zokhudzana ndi moyo zimapezeka, nthawi zonse ndi lingaliro lodzudzula lomwe limayang'ana zonse, kuyambira pachipembedzo kapena malingaliro kupita ku mafashoni. Chifukwa chake, tili ndi Lodge, timadzutsidwa ndikumverera kwakale kuti zolemba zitha kukhala zina osati kungonena chidwi chokha chazotsatira, pomwe chilichonse chofotokozedwacho chili ndi mfundo zomaliza.
Ma Novel A 3 Opambana a David Lodge
Moyo wosalankhula
Ogontha nthawi zonse amakhala ndi chidwi. Ndikunena izi chifukwa tikapeza munthu wakhungu timadzichotsa tokha, kufunitsitsa kutithandiza ndi chidwi chathu chonse. Ndipo tikakumana ndi munthu wosamva, timakweza mawu athu mosimidwa komanso mosavutikira, pafupifupi nthawi zonse kuwonjezera mawu osamveka odandaula za izi.
Mwina ndichifukwa chake Lodge adasankha kusamva ngati chilema chomwe chimadutsa nkhani yake ndipo chimakhala chopinga chachikulu kwa iwo omwe amamva kuposa kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuti amve chilichonse. Yunivesite itaphatikiza dipatimenti ya zilankhulo ndi Chingerezi, Pulofesa Desmond Bates adapuma pantchito msanga, koma samasangalala nazo; amalakalaka chizolowezi cha chaka chamaphunziro.
Kuchita bwino kwa mkazi wake, Winifred, kukukulirakulira, kumachepetsa mwamunayo kukhala mnzake komanso "mwininyumba," pomwe mawonekedwe obwezeretsedwanso a mnzawo amachititsa kuti zaka zawo zisamveke bwino. Koma zosakhutirazi sizili kanthu poyerekeza ndi kusweka kwa kumva kwakumva, komwe kumayambitsanso mikangano yakunyumba komanso mavuto azikhalidwe. Chifukwa chakugontha kwake, a Desmond amapezeka kuti ali mgulu la mtsikana yemwe machitidwe ake osafunikira amawopseza moyo wake ngati wapuma pantchito.
Miyoyo ndi matupi
Mwina osati kwambiri tsopano, osati m'madera athu a Kumadzulo, koma zaka makumi angapo zapitazo kudzutsidwa kwa kugonana kunkawoneka ngati nkhani yomwe chipembedzo chinalinso ndi gawo lake la maphunziro. Pa nthawiyi timayandikira England yokhazikika nthawi zonse m'magulu osankhidwa kwambiri (ndikuwonjezera m'malo onse omwe angafune kuwonetsa kutchuka), komanso m'malingaliro odabwitsa a achinyamata achingerezi omwe amadziwika ndi aliyense akachotsa za maudindo awo.
Tonsefe timakwera zotsutsana zathu. Koma zoyipitsitsa ndizo zomwe zimadzuka pakati pa thupi ndi moyo, pakati pa chisangalalo chachithupi mwaunyamata wathunthu ndi kuyitanitsa kuti chikhale ndi miyambo Yachikatolika yomizidwa mkati mwa kuphulika kwazaka zam'ma XNUMX ...
Polly, Dennis, Angela ndi Adrian, gulu la Achichepere Achichepere Achichepere, ali, monga ena onse, akukakamizidwa kukhalabe "osalakwa mwauzimu" ndi ukoma pazaka zawo zamayunivesite ku London. Koma zaka za makumi asanu ndi limodzi siziri nthawi yovuta kwambiri kutsatira "mayendedwe abwino." Kumbali imodzi, pali kugonana ndi mapiritsi; koma, Mpingo susiya kuopseza osasamala kwambiri ndi zilango za gehena.
Zaka zikudutsa ndipo gulu limachoka pa unamwali wankhondo kupita kuukwati wogwirizana kapena wocheperako, kenako kupita ku chigololo komanso kusakhulupirira kwathunthu. Kodi mungafikire pati ngati Mulungu akukuyang'anirani nthawi zonse? Mokwiya kwambiri, "Miyoyo ndi Matupi" ndi chithunzi cha acid ku England chomwe chimachoka pachikhulupiriro mpaka kutayika kwathunthu kosalakwa. Wokongola komanso wotsutsana, David Lodge wabwino kwambiri amabwerera ndi nthabwala yakuda yokhudza kugonana, Chikatolika ndi unyamata. Buku losaiwalika, lokayikira komanso loseketsa.
Terapia
Kukhudza nthabwala kwa Lodge nthawi zonse kumabadwa kuchokera ku patina yofewa ya satire. Zokwanira kuphwanya zigawo zoyambirira za chitetezo chachitsulo cha makhalidwe kapena mwambo. Chifukwa palibe chifukwa chofufuza mopitilira, cholemberacho chikang'ambika, wowerenga wabwino amakhala ndi udindo wofunsa china chilichonse. M'lingaliro limeneli, Lodge imapereka nthabwala zokongola, zoyambira zomwe zimadzutsa kutsutsidwa ndikutipempha kuti tidzifunse zomwe zili zenizeni za munthu aliyense kapena mawonekedwe ake osavuta.
Lawrence Passmore, Tubby kwa abwenzi, ayenera kukhutira ndi moyo. Wafika zaka zapakati mosangalala atakwatiwa ndi mkazi wokongola komanso wanzeru yemwe amamukonda, ndiye mlembi wa sitcom yawayilesi yakanema yomwe yakhala ili pazenera kwazaka zambiri ndipo yamupangitsa kukhala wolemera pang'ono komanso wotchuka. Amakhala m'tawuni yokongola pafupi ndi London, kutali ndi gulu la anthu okwiya, ndipo amakhala ndi nyumba yaying'ono mumzinda momwe amakhala mosangalala ndi wokonda platonic, kuti asayiwale phokoso lokalipa.
