Mabuku atatu abwino kwambiri a César Aira

Kungoganiza kuti avant-garde mu luso lililonse kapena chiwonetsero cha kulenga ndi cholemetsa chomwe chimakhudzidwa ndi mphamvu yokhumudwitsa ya lupanga la Damocles. Cesar Aira zimakhalira limodzi ndi udindo wa gulu lankhondo laku Spain, mwina kwambiri kuposa kale Robert Bolano Adatisiyira zaka zoyipa zoyipa zapitazo.

Ubale pakati pa Aira ndi Bolaño udali ndi zopindulitsa komanso zoyipa zake. Koma pamapeto pake kuzindikira pakati pa awiriwa kudafika pachimodzimodzi monga Bolaño yemwe adayambitsa zovuta kwambiri Patti Smith kuwerenga ntchito ya Aira.

Kuyerekeza kutchula mabuku abwino kwambiri a César Aira ndikosatheka ndi bukhu lokhala ndi mavoliyumu mazanamazana komanso ziwembu zomwe, zikafika pa nthano zopeka, nthawi zambiri zimatha kusokoneza komanso kukopa chidwi chamitundumitundu. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse amayang'ana pa chithunzichi pofunafuna ma horizons atsopano ofotokozera, ukadaulo ndi kusintha kwachiwembu.

Mwa gawo ife tikudziwa kale kuti nkhaniyi ili ndi chinyengo chifukwa pakati pamabuku ofupikirapo, nkhani zazitali, zolemba mopepuka ndi kukula ndi zina zazing'ono, zambiri za ntchito za Aira zitha kuzunguliridwa. Koma mfundo ndiyakuti gulu la izi limapereka ufulu wodziyimira pawokha.

Mabuku atatu apamwamba opangidwa ndi César Aira

Nyimbo ya Castrato

Ku Spain ankatchedwa capons, ndi kukhudza kwachikhalidwe komwe kumapangitsa munthu wachilendo kukhala chinthu chachilendo. Kunena zoona, mawu achisipanishi amenewa, omwe tsopano sakuthanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito, amafotokoza bwino za oimba ana othedwa kuti asunge nyimbo zawo.

Ndipo pa otchulidwa awa, omwe zida zawo za macabre zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri mpaka 19, César Aira amamanga bukuli lomwe likuyenda ku Europe m'zaka za zana la 18, kontinenti yomwe idasiyidwa yamasiye chifukwa cha ndale pambuyo pa imfa ya Louis XIV, yemwe ulamuliro wake unkawoneka ngati. osatha. Mofanana ndi kusintha kulikonse, imfa ya mfumu ya dzuwa inachititsanso kuti mukhale ndi luso latsopano, mwambo ndi zokongoletsera za bwalo lonse. Ndipo monga nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamene ulamuliro wakale udzatha, kuphulika kwa ufulu kumatuluka m'njira zaluso kapena zolemba. Europe ndiye adadzipereka kumayendedwe a Rococo, mtundu wakusintha komwe kumakhudza zomangamanga, zojambulajambula ndi zokongoletsera, komanso mayendedwe afashoni komanso filosofi ndi malingaliro.

Umunthu watsopano wodzaza ndi zinsinsi komanso wodzala ndi zilakolako unatembenuzidwa m'mawonekedwe owopsa kwambiri, mochulukirachulukira cha chiwonetsero chilichonse. Moyo wapabwalo lamilandu udawoneka kuti udayambanso mtundu watsopano ndipo ma castrati adamveka ku Europe konse ngati kugunda kwakukulu kwapano, ndi mawu awo apamwamba amatsitsimutsanso malingaliro a nyimbo ngati zosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa. Munkhaniyi yomwe idanenedwa mochititsa chidwi ndi wolemba, timasangalalanso ndi mbiri yowona komanso mayendedwe amitundu yonse pakadali pano. Europe yakale inali yodzaza ndi mphamvu kuti ipeze mgwirizano watsopano wa mphamvu.

Kokha ..., motsogozedwa ndi luso latsopanoli, pansi pa zomverera za preponderance yaumwini, chikondi chimawonekeranso m'nkhaniyi ndi mphamvu yaikulu, kupyolera mwa zilembo monga Micchino, castrato yabwino kwambiri ya onse ndi msonkhano wake ndi Amanda , mkazi. osakondwa monga amadziwira kuti chikondi ndi china. Zilakolako zomwe zidatulutsidwa mdziko lapansi zidapangitsa kusintha kopitilira muyeso komwe kungakhazikitse maziko amakono.

Fulgentius

M'manja mwa César Aira, buku lodziwika bwino la mbiri yakale limasinthidwa kapena kusinthidwa, kuwonjezeredwa, kupangidwa ndi ma prisms atsopano omwe sanayandikirepo ndi wofotokozera zopeka zamakedzana nthawi zonse amakhala wokhutitsidwa ndi kufunikira kokakamiza otchulidwawo kukhulupirika. Koma apa pali Aira, ndi Fabius Exelsus Fulgentius, wamkulu kumbuyo kuchokera ku zigonjetso zambiri ndi kufalikira komwe m'mphepete mwa mapiri akutali a Vienna akumva lawi lamoto losazimitsidwa la dramaturgy ndikukonzekeretsa gulu lake lankhondo kumasulira koyenera kwa Mulungu aliyense. Pannonia dera ndi likulu lake Vindobona.

Nzosadabwitsa, pazaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi zakubadwa Fulgentius akhoza kuyandikira chiwonetsero chaulemerero cha moyo wake chomwe chimamupangitsa kukhala pafupi kwambiri ndi Olympus. Mwina nthano pa chikhumbo cha makolo cha mphamvu ya anthu ndi nyanja zachabechabe zawo nakulitsa mopitirira muyeso mu nascent usodzi wa Western maganizo. Koma koposa zonse, ntchito yodabwitsa, yosangalatsa, yosangalatsa komanso, ngakhale kupotozedwa kwa mikangano yakale, yolembedwa bwino.

Mapuloteni

Mwanjira ina, kufunikira kwakukulu kwa chiyembekezo chofotokozera cha wolemba ngati César Aira kumamulepheretsa kufalitsa ntchito yake. Koma ndithudi, timalankhula mochulukira osati m'mawu abwino. Chifukwa chofunikira chomwe chingadziwike powerenga buku ngati ili ndikuti kutengera olemba omwe sali pano kuti anene buku lomwelo lomwe linalembedwa kuyambira pomwe "Nkhani ya Genji" idalembedwa (yomwe idawerengedwa ngati buku loyamba). Chinthu chabwino kwambiri pa nkhaniyi ndi chakuti sindikudziwa momwe wolembayo mwiniwakeyo amakhudzira, kapena momwe munthu aliyense amene panthawi ina adadzimva ngati mlengi. Tonsefe timasiya zombo zomwe sizibala zipatso kwambiri chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwathu kwa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Koma pansi pamtima, zomwe zingatitchule mwamphamvu kwambiri tikazindikira zolephera zathu zopanga kapena tikawona kuti takhala tikuchita zolakwika kwa theka la moyo wathu, ndikudzisiya tokha ku opiamu monga wolemba mwiniwake yemwe ali protagonist wa nkhani, yemwe sanalembe zomwe zinalipo.

Kuchokera pa kusakhutitsidwa kuti tagulitsidwa, protagonist wathu amatenga basi ndi Alicia wosadziwika yemwe amakhala pafupi ndi iye ndikudziponyera yekha kumanda otseguka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwambiri kufunafuna mwayi wachiwiri, kudzudzula kutulutsa kapena kubadwanso kwatsopano chifukwa cha zomwe zatayika. Psychedelia imathamangira kuchokera kwa protagonist kupita kwa owerenga, ndikutiitanira paulendo wopanda tikiti wobwerera kumtima waluso komanso zoyeserera zake zapadziko lonse lapansi.