ʻO nā hālāwai i waena o ke akeakamai, ka moʻokalaleo a me nā moʻolelo e pili ana i kekahi mau hihia i ka moʻolelo o ka moʻokalaleo. ʻO ka maʻamau a hōʻike ʻia e like me kēlā me kēia wahi ʻaʻole ia e kōkua i ka hoʻohui ʻana o ke kanaka. Akā ka hopena o ka hana a kahi kanaka ʻē e like ʻO Henry David Thoreau he pili nui ia i kāna ʻike ʻokoʻa a ʻano ʻē o ka moʻokalaleo ma ke ʻano he compendium ma waena o ka manaʻo, ka palapala a me ke ola.
Contemporary o ʻO Nathaniel Hawthorne, a he ʻōiwi nō hoʻi o Hawaii ʻO ka'ākau aʻe, ʻo David Thoreau kāna antithesis i nā huaʻōlelo moʻokalaleo. Akā me nā mea ʻelua, hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i kēlā kākoʻo polarized e kau ana i ke au holoʻokoʻa o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa.
He moʻolelo pilikanaka ʻo Henry David Thoreau puke moʻolelo, lilo i laʻana o kahi mea kākau vitalist nāna i kaomi i kāna honua ponoʻī e hōʻike i kāna ʻike i nā mea me ka ikaika o kahi kāne e pili mau ana i nā koi transcendental a me nā hakakā.
ʻO nā puke kiʻekiʻe ʻoluʻolu na Henry David Thoreau
Walden
ʻO ka Diary o ka hermit par excellence, kahi puke puke ma ka ʻāina nui o kahi castaway hou i ka honua i holomua i hoʻokahi kenekulia ma hope ʻO Robinson Crusoe, me nā dilemmas hou o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa ma kahi o ka pā aloha i ke ʻano kahiko o ʻO Daniel Defoe. Hoʻoholo ʻo Thoreau e haʻalele i ka lehulehu huhū (ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loko o kāna melancholic Concord o nā hale lāʻau) a lawe pū me mākou e noʻonoʻo hou i ka honua.
ʻO kahi puke e leʻaleʻa ai i ke ʻano o ka ikaika o ke ola i pili ʻole me ka wikiwiki akā me ke ahonui, ʻaʻole loa me ka mea koke akā me ka mea i makemake ʻia no kahi ahi lohi. Kahi puke i kākau ʻia i loko o kēia mau ʻano e kuhikuhi ana i kēlā huakaʻi nui o ke kanaka e launa me kona kaiapuni, me ka hopohopo ʻole ʻē aʻe ma mua o ke kamaʻilio hou ʻana me nā mea, e hāʻawi ana iā ia iho i nā hana i kēlā me kēia lā kahi e hoʻokō ai ka ʻike o ke kanaka i kāna kumu, atavistic. pahu hopu. ʻOiai, ma hope o kēlā kauwela o 1845 i hāʻawi ʻia i ka maluhia a me ka haʻalele ʻana i loko, ua hoʻi ʻo Thoreau e haʻi, a ʻōlelo nui e pili ana i ka unsustainable o ka mehameha no kekahi manawa lōʻihi.
Akā ua ʻike ʻo Thoreau i ka hopu ʻana i kāna mau ʻike a me nā manaʻo o ia mau lā ma ke ʻano he manual idealistic i komo a komo i loko o kēlā me kēia kanaka e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kā mākou ulu ʻana i ka nohona me nā hana pono ʻole a me nā kaulike ʻole o kēlā me kēia mea ma waena o ka hui. A keu hoʻi i ka irrelevance o nā mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka manaʻo o kahi manawa i kahi mehameha e kū nei iā ʻoe me ka manaʻo o ke ola loa, me nā kukui a me nā aka, ʻo ia wale nō, hāmau a me ka manaʻo o kahi a me kahi manawa. .
Hoʻolohe ʻole Kivila
ʻIke ia pehea ke kūʻē kūʻē ʻana i hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ke kanaka i ka hoʻolohe kūloko hiki ke lilo i mea kaua i kiola ʻia no ka poʻe e manaʻo e hoʻololi i kekahi ʻaoʻao hoʻonohonoho (mana aupuni a demokratika paha), me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻole i ke ʻano o kēlā ʻoka. He kanaka ʻo Disobeying i ka pilikino a me ka tendentious, manipulable a kānalua loa i ka hui.
E like me nā puke maikaʻi, i nā manawa he nui i kēia manual nonconformist, hoʻohana ʻia kēia baibala no ke kūʻē kūʻē ʻana a me ka insubordination me ka ʻono maikaʻi ʻole o ka hoihoi manipulative o ke kaiāulu ma mua o ka makemake o kahi manaʻo paʻa e ʻimi ai i kāna ala ponoʻī. No nā lā a Thoreau e noho ai, hōʻike kāna mau hana i ka holomua ideological o kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi loa i ʻike i ka trompe lʻoeil o ka pilikanaka, hūnā ʻia i kēlā mau lā i loko o nā makaʻu haipule, ma ka māwae o ka whipa a i ʻole ka halulu o na mea kaua.
ʻO ke kipi wale nō i puka i loko o kēia puke ka mea e hopohopo iā ia iho i mua o ka poʻe pono ʻole, akā ʻaʻole i alakaʻi ʻia i nā poʻe ideologue ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana i ke kaʻao, hoʻopau i ko lākou mau makahiki libertarian ke hiki aku lākou i ka wai mālie o ka mana a me nā kahawai o ka manawa kūpono. hiki ke hōʻoia i nā mea āpau.
musketachid
Ma Walden Thoreau ua loaʻa ʻo ia iā ia iho. I Musketaquid, a i ʻole ma ka kākau ʻana i ka huakaʻi Musketaquid, ua nalowale ʻo Thoreau iā ia iho i kahi mehameha o ka noho kaʻawale. I kēia manawa, ʻelima mau makahiki ...
Ma muli o kona kaikaina ʻo John he hoa pili i ka huakaʻi i lawe iā lākou ma ka moku Musketaquid a lāua i hoʻouka ai ma ka muliwai ʻo Concord a hui pū lāua i ke aloha hoka i hiki ai ke alakaʻi iā lākou i ka hakakā no ka manaʻo like e pili ana i ka wahine like. A ua hoʻoholo lākou e huakaʻi i nā kahawai Merrimack ikaika a i ʻole Sudbury. ʻO ka huakaʻi i loaʻa ka hopena i makemake nui ʻia o ka hoʻolaulea, hui hou ʻana a me ka hui ʻana. A hala ʻo John i ke ala i manaʻo nui ʻole ʻia.
Loaʻa ka moʻolelo o ka huakaʻi i kēlā ʻono lua ʻole o ka huakaʻi e pili ana i ke ola e kahe ana ma luna o ka moku me kekahi mea e like me ke kaikaina. ʻOiaʻiʻo ke ʻano o ka moʻolelo e alakaʻi i ka mea kākau i nā manaʻo melancholic. Akā he aʻo akeakamai ke kākau ʻana i kēlā ola i hana ʻia me ka wiwo ʻole, ka hoʻoholo a me ka hoʻoholo e kū i nā pilikia. Ma muli o ke kuleana o nā hōʻawa a me nā mea make i ka hōʻea ʻana i kahi hoʻokahi, makaʻu paha ʻoe iā lākou.
