Hiki i kahi semiologist hoʻomau mau ke kākau i ʻelua mau puke e like me Foucault's Pendulum a i ʻole The Island of the Day Before a ʻaʻole e make i ka hoʻāʻo. ʻO Umberto Eco Ua ʻike nui ʻo ia e pili ana i ke kamaʻilio a me nā hōʻailona i ka mōʻaukala o nā kānaka, ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i ka ninini ʻana i ka naʻauao ma nā wahi āpau i loko o kēia mau puke fiction ʻelua i ka hopena o ka manaʻo o ke kanaka.
Ma ke kumumanaʻo (a no nā mea heluhelu he nui hoʻi i ka hopena hope loa), hiki iā lākou ke nānā he mau puke nīnoi nui loa, kahi e hūnā ʻia ai kahi mea huna hoihoi akā e neʻe lohi hoʻi, e nānā i nā kikoʻī i pakele i ka mea heluhelu liʻiliʻi makemake ʻole ʻia i nā hohonu o ke kumumanaʻo.
I kēia manawa ua haʻalele mai kēia mea kākau iā mākou, e haʻo paha iā ia. Ua lawe ʻia kāna hoʻoilina e Dan Brown o Javier Sierra i ka panorama aupuni, e inoa i ʻelua mau hoʻoilina kūpono. Akā, me ka haʻalele ʻole mai ia mea, ʻaʻohe o nā mea kākau pohihihi nui o kēia manawa i ʻike i kahi pae o ke akamai e pili ana i nā enigmas nui e pili ana iā mākou ma ke ʻano he lāhui.
Ua kākau ʻo Umberto Eco i kahi moʻolelo kanaka a me ke akeakamai, ma ke ʻano he polofesa maikaʻi ʻo ia. Inā he moʻokalaleo moʻolelo ia a i ʻole nā pilikia maoli, ua hoʻokele mau ʻo Eco i nā miliona o ka poʻe heluhelu.
3 i kākau ʻia nā puke e Umberto Eco
Ka inoa o ka rose
ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole wau i poina e pili ana i kēia masterpiece o ka mea kākau. ʻO Summit i kona hiki ʻana i miliona o nā mea heluhelu a no laila, e ʻimi nei i kahi kiko o ka objectivity, pono e hāpai ʻia i ka piko o kāna hana.
He puke ia i loaʻa kahi kiko kūpono o ka sophistication, kahi e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka mea heluhelu i ka naʻauao a me ka wehe ʻana i ka hihia, kahi hihia paʻakikī e pili ana i kahi kaiāulu o nā kahunapule kahi o lākou e lele lohi nei i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi .. .
Hoʻomanaʻo maoli ʻoe i nā mea he nui mai ka puke a i ʻole ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni: ka waihona, ka hoʻokalakupua, ka lawehala wahaheʻe, ka hoʻopaʻi, ka hewa, ka make, a me kekahi mau ʻōlelo bluish e like me ka māka maʻamau wale nō i nā make āpau e ukali ana kekahi i kekahi. ..
Ka mokupuni o ka lā ma mua
Aia kekahi mea o ka science fiction i loko o kēia puke i haku ʻia i ka makahiki 1643, kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa kupanaha e kuhi hewa a kahaha iā ʻoe. Ke alo nei ʻo Roberto de la Grive i kahi honua hou ma hope o ka holo ʻana o ka moku e aneane pau i kona ola.
Hoʻopakele ʻia ʻo ia no ka hiki iā ia ke piʻi i luna i kahi moku e kali ana iā ia ma waenakonu o ke kai. Ke piʻi ʻoe i luna ..., me he mea lā ua hōʻea ʻoe i nā antipodes o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, kahi ākea ma waena o ka moemoeā a me ka Baibala e kau inoa pono A. C. Clarke no kekahi hanana mai kāna space odyssey.
Akā naʻe he mau moʻolelo kā Roberto mau leka mai kona manawa āna i kākau ai iā "ka Lede", inā paha e heluhelu ʻo ia iā lākou. I kāna mau episetole ua kākau ʻo Roberto e pili ana i nā hanana o nā lā o ia mau manawa, e pili ana i ka mea i wānana ʻia e like me ka wā e hiki mai ana kokoke.
Ma muli o Roberto ʻaʻole he kāne wale nō, i kāna mau leka ʻike mākou iā ia i kona pili maoli ..., he kāne ia i komo i loko o nā duel nui a i ʻeha ʻia i nā aloha nui. ʻO kahi hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi loa me kahi paradaiso mokupuni, hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia mai ka moku e mālama iā ʻoe i kahi ʻole.
Ka hale kupapaʻu o Prague
He aha kā mākou e ʻike ai e pili ana iā mākou iho ma ke ʻano he lāhui? Hoʻokumu ʻia kā mākou ʻoiaʻiʻo i nā hōʻailona o ka proto-kāne i nā hōʻike o ka ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
Akā maoli ..., hiki i nā mea āpau ke hoʻohana ʻia ... ʻO wai e haʻi iā mākou ʻaʻohe Simonini i kēlā me kēia manawa i loiloi ʻia e ke kanaka e pili ana i kāna holomua ma o ka honua. ʻO Simonini, ka protagonist o kēia puke, i noho i ka waena o ke kenekulia XNUMX a ua mālama ʻo ia i ka moʻolelo ʻana i nā mea e hana nei.
ʻAʻohe ʻepekema ʻē aʻe a i ʻole kahi ʻike ʻē aʻe e maʻalahi maʻalahi ma mua o ka Mōʻaukala. ʻAʻole ia he nīnau no ka manipula posteriori, akā ʻo ka mea e ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mea i kākau ʻia i loko o nā puke kahiko, ma ke ake o kahi peni i hoʻopuni ʻia e ka illiteracy, me ka ʻole censorship a loiloi paha. Hāpai ka kānalua maʻalahi i nā hanana pohihihi.
