ʻO ka hanauna nalowale o ʻAmelika (ma ke kenekulia XNUMX) ʻaʻole ia he kiʻi like o nā mea kākau hilahila, a i ʻole nihilists, a i ʻole hedonists. Hiki ke like ka disenchantment, ʻo ke kūlike o ka mōʻaukala ka mea i loaʻa iā ia, akā ʻo ke ala e lawe ai i nā ʻaoʻao i ke ola ʻokoʻa loa kekahi i kekahi.
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike nui loa i hiki ke kū pololei ma waena o ka mea kākau e hopohopo nei iā mākou i kēia lā, ʻO John Dos Passos y Francis Scott Fitzgerald. ʻOiai ʻo John i huakaʻi a haʻalele i kona ʻāina hānau e ʻike i nā ʻāina like ʻole a me ko lākou mau pilikia (e like me ka hihia Paniolo), ua hana like ʻo Francis Scott akā kokoke i nā manawa a pau no ka leʻaleʻa maʻemaʻe.
ʻO ka moʻolelo disenchanted, ʻano like paha ke kani hina, akā ʻo ke ala o ka hana ʻana o kekahi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i nā hoʻoholo pilikino ponoʻī ma luna o nā manaʻo i manaʻo ʻia o kahi hanauna i kapa ʻia ka inoa.
Ua hele nui ʻo John Dos Passos ma Sepania ma mua a ma hope o ke kaua. Me ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka socialism, ua kākoʻo ʻo ia i nā helu o ke kumu repubalika. Eia nō naʻe, aia ma ko mākou ʻāina kahi i loaʻa ai iā ia nā hōʻeha nui me ka ʻano ʻino loa o ka komunisme a me ka hōʻeha ʻana i kāna pilina me ʻO Ernest Hemingway.
3 Nā Novel i Paipai ʻia e John Dos Passos
Hoʻolilo ʻo Manhattan
ʻO nā kumu Pukiki o ka mea kākau e ʻano permeate i kēia puke. Ua hānau ʻia nā mea āpau mai kahi kikowaena, ka hoʻoili i Manhattan, a laila ke hana nui nei ke kūlanakauhale e hōʻike iā mākou me nā hope o kēlā me kēia, o ka hapa nui o kēlā mau inoa inoa ʻole a mākou e hana ai e hoʻopaʻa i nā maka.
ʻOiai lākou e kali nei no kā lākou kaʻaahi i ka Big Apple, hoʻomaka mākou e ʻike i kā lākou hoʻolālā ola, ko lākou manaʻo a me nā makemake, kā lākou hoʻokamani a me ka moeʻuhane o kahi kūleʻa i lanakila i kēlā me kēia kumukūʻai. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ke nānā wikiwiki ʻana ma luna o kekahi o ka poʻe i hopu i kahi kaʻaahi ma ia kahua i hiki ke kuhi ʻia he holomua ma mua, me ka hiki ʻole ke holomua.
Akā ʻaʻole e nalo ka manaʻolana. ʻO ka hoʻokalakupua o kēia puke nā mea paʻa i hana ʻia ma waena o ka poʻe i kaʻana like i kahi kau, a me nā moeʻuhane, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomau i kahi ʻano o ka manaʻolana.
Pākuʻi 42
Me kēia puke hou i hoʻomaka ai ka trilogy USA, kahi i pulu pono ʻia ai ʻo Dos Passos ma ka ʻāina nui o ʻAmelika Hema. He mosaic kikoʻī kēia puke, kahi huikau o ka puke moʻolelo a me ka puke e hōʻike ana i kona makemake e hōʻike i kēlā ʻoiaʻiʻo i ʻoi aku i nā fiction a pau, no ka ʻano heahea o kāna hele ʻana.
Hōʻike ʻia ka ideology pono o nā huapalapala iā mākou ma ke ʻano he recapitulation ma mua o ka hana. Me he mea lā ua noho kēlā mau mea a pau i mua o mākou a wehewehe i ko lākou kumu, he aha ka mea e hoʻoneʻe ai iā lākou e hana i ke ʻano a mākou e ʻike ai. ʻO kahi destructuring hoʻokahi i haki i ka punahelu i ka mea i kākau ʻia a hiki i kēia manawa.
1919
ʻO ka mahele ʻelua o ka saga i ʻoi aku ka waiwai ma mua o kāna pani ʻana, kuleana nona ke kālā nui, i koʻu manaʻo he manaʻo hana hou aʻe e hoʻopau i kahi trilogy ma mua o nā mea āpau. Eia nō naʻe, noho hou ka 1919 a he mea hou e like me Parallel 42.
ʻO ke ʻano mele o nā kiʻi a me nā kūlana e mau nei i ka mea mua. Ua like ia me kēlā manaʻo i loaʻa iā mākou i kekahi manawa ma ke kūlanakauhale... ʻAʻole anei ʻoe makemake e holo ma waena o kekahi o nā puka makani he nui a ʻike i ka mea e hana nei? ʻO kekahi mea e like me kēia ʻo 1919, he moʻolelo mele i hana ʻia no ka hapa nui ma Paris.
A ma laila mākou e hui ai me nā poʻe ʻAmelika he nui i noho kolone i nā kūlanakauhale ma ʻEulopa, me ka lana o ka manaʻo e hiki i ka United States ke kūkulu hou iā ia iho.
