Hiki pinepine i ka heterogeneity o ka hana kekahi o nā pono o nā akamai. Eia naʻe, hiki mai kahi lā e hoʻopau ai ʻoe i kekahi o lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Michelangelo e paipai ana i kēlā kaulana: E ʻōlelo!, i manaʻo ʻia no kāna David a me he mea lā i nā mea āpau ma mua a me nā mea e hiki mai ana, i kona ʻano like ʻole, ka hiki a me ka waiwai nui. lilo kona waiwai.
Ua loaʻa paha kekahi mea e like me kēia i ka heterogeneous ʻO James hauʻoli i ka wā i pau ai kāna Ulysses…, ʻoiai ʻo ka manaʻo mua ʻole o ka hoʻopuka mua ʻana, ua kūʻē ka censorship English i kāna mau kānana kūpono o ka manawa i kēia hana nui. ʻO Paris ka kūlanakauhale i hānau i ka hana piha i 1922.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Ulysses (ʻoiai he nui nā mea e waiho ʻia), ʻo ka hana a James Joyce e hoʻoulu ai i ka momona, ka hana a me ke ʻano kanaka i loko o kāna mau haku mele he nui. Ke koho nei ʻo Justice i kahi koho, no ka mea, ua kaʻana ʻo Ulysses i ka podium me nā puke maikaʻi ʻē aʻe e ka loea ʻIrani ... ʻO Oscar Wilde, ua hele mai kēia mea kākau ākea hou e lawe mai kahi kenekulia nani (ma waena o ka XNUMX a me ka XNUMX) o nā leka no kēia ʻāina o nā hale aliʻi, nā kaʻao a me nā kaʻao, o ka exuberance i mua o ke kai a me nā mokupuni wiwo ʻole.
3 Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo e James Joyce
Ulysses
Ua ala aʻe nā moʻolelo moʻolelo epic, i ka like o ko lākou manaʻo hoʻokiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻomākeʻaka o ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. «ka koa ikaika Ua hele lākou e holoholo ma Callejón del Gato », e like me kā Valle-Inclán e ʻōlelo ai. ʻO ka moʻolelo kūleʻa loa e pili ana i ka paradox o ka noho ma waena o kahi pōhaku a me kahi wahi paʻakikī, kahi ākea ma waena o nā moeʻuhane a me nā haʻalulu.
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: ʻO Ulysses ka moʻolelo o kahi lā i ke ola o 3 mau huapalapala Leopold Bloom, kāna wahine ʻo Molly a me ke kaikaina ʻo Stephen Dedalus. ʻO kahi huakaʻi lā, kahi Odyssey hoʻi, kahi e hoʻohuli a hoʻohuli ʻia ai nā poʻomanaʻo Homeric ma o kahi hui anti-heroic i hoʻoholo ʻia nona ka pōpilikia ma ka hoʻomākeʻaka.
ʻO kahi moʻolelo parodic o ka epic o ke kūlana kanaka a me Dublin a me kāna ʻano maikaʻi nona ka ʻano, ʻo avant-garde nui loa, e ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo nei i nā manawa āpau o kona paʻakikī a koi aku i ka hoʻolaʻa nui loa. Ulysses He puke kani kiʻekiʻe, pelapela a ʻepekema hoʻi ia kahi e hāʻawi nei i kahi puke ʻokoʻa, ʻano ʻē, hoʻowahāwahā a kanalua ʻole paha.
Kiʻi o ka mea pena kiʻi ʻōpio
Me nā hoʻomanaʻo i hōʻole ʻole ʻia i ʻO Dorian Gray kiʻi, na Oscar Wilde, James Joyce e lawe mai i ka manaʻo i kāna māla e hana i mea pilikino loa.
Ma kēia ʻano, ʻike ʻia ke kiʻi i kona ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o kona wā ʻōpio, kona ʻano, ke ʻano o kona mau manaʻo a me kona mau manaʻo a hiki i kēlā manawa i noho ai ʻo ia e kākau i kēia puke. Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: Novel me ka uku autobiographical ikaika, paʻi ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa ma waena o 1914 a me 1915 a hope loa he puke ma 1916.
ʻO ka protagonist, ʻo Stephen Dedalus, ʻo Joyce's alter ego, e hōʻike i nā ʻāpana o kona ola ma o nā hanana ʻana o kona manaʻo i alakaʻi ai iā ia e ʻike i ka Katolika, ka lawehala, ka mōhai, ka penitenia a me ka nohona kaiāulu.
ʻO kā Joyce hana kalahala a me kāna exorcism pilikino ʻo ia nō ka consolidation paʻa loa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ʻano, ʻo Stephen Dedalus, kumu nui ma Ulysses.
Wake Finnegans
No kēlā me kēia mea heluhelu e pau i ka hoʻomana iā Joyce ma hope o ka heluhelu ʻana i ka puke Ulysses, no kēlā me kēia mea e pili ana i ka fetishist a e ʻimi nei i ka rarity, ke ala e hoʻokokoke aku ai i ka mea kākau, aia kekahi hana ʻē aʻe pāhaʻohaʻo.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā mea ʻona he ʻaiʻē ia e uku ʻia e kēlā me kēia mea kākau, e hoʻopau i ka luaʻi ʻana i nā mea i koe i ka inika, ʻaʻole i wehewehe pono nā manaʻo ...
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo: ʻO Finnegans Wake, kahi moʻolelo o ka hiamoe, ʻona, ʻona a me ka manaʻo ʻona, ʻaʻole ia kahi puke i kākau ʻia i kahi ʻōlelo. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻae, kākau ʻia i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, akā he kūlana maʻemaʻe ia.
Ma hope o ka ʻōlelo Pelekania aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, kahi hoʻololi poetic, noʻonoʻo pono, i kekahi manawa kolohe, e hoʻohuli i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania i loko o ka pūpū o ka ʻōlelo o nā moeʻuhane. ʻO kahi pilina ʻike ʻole o nā polysemies, nā manaʻo hūnā, nā wili wānana ʻole ʻia, nā hōʻailona subconscious a me nā hanana kuʻuna ʻole, e like me kā Joyce iho, i noho ai i nā kālaiʻike no 100 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka hana, untranslatable ʻenehana, ke kumuhana o kekahi mau hoʻāʻo ma kahi mana Sepania. ʻO ka puke Lumen ka hope loa o lākou me ka nui o nā huaʻōlelo i ninini ʻia i ka ʻōlelo a Cervantes.
Nā puke hoihoi ʻē aʻe na James Joyce
Ka poe make
Hoʻonui pū ʻo Joyce i kona aka i ka moʻolelo pōkole. A ʻo kēia manawa ke hoʻokokoke mai nei iā mākou i kahi Kalikimaka ʻē aʻe, me ka loaʻa like ʻana o ke kaikamahine a Andersen me nā pāʻani akā ʻoi aku ka nānā ʻana i kēlā hoʻololi ʻana o ka hauʻoli i ka hoʻolauleʻa hiki ʻole ke hele ʻole ka poʻe āu e makemake nui ai e ʻai i laila ...
ʻO ke ahiahi Kalikimaka ma ka hale o nā wahine Morkan ka hanana makahiki par excellence. Ua piha ka hale i ka ʻakaʻaka, ke mele a me ka hula i ka leʻaleʻa nui o nā malihini a me nā mea hoʻokipa. Akā, ʻo ka hāmau ʻana o ka poʻe ʻaʻole i laila. ʻO ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka poʻe i haʻalele iā mākou e alakaʻi i nā poʻe e hele i nā ala poina lōʻihi.
ʻO ka mea heluhelu, ma ka lima o Gabriel Conroy, nalowale i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o ka pō Dublin keʻokeʻo, e hele i kahi epiphany, i kēia manawa make ʻole i nā moʻolelo o ka palapala, e kali ana i nā ʻenehana hou i hoʻohana ʻia e Joyce ma Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man. a me Ulysses.
