I kēia manawa ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke pili i nā hihia 3 i kaʻu koho kumuhana o nā puke. No ka mea e olelo ana palapala huakaʻi, me ka manaʻo e haʻalele i kāna mau moʻomeheu moʻomeheu ponoʻī, pono e lawe i ka moku a i ʻole ka mokulele i nā ʻāina 5. ʻO ka neʻe ʻana ma waena o ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika, ʻApelika, ʻAsia a i ʻole ʻO Oceania kona wahi ma waena o ka huakaʻi, romanticism, mōʻaukala a me ka ʻāina, ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO ke kumu ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka mea maikaʻi loa ma mua o ke kuʻi ʻana i ke alanui.
- ʻO 5 mau puke huakaʻi maikaʻi loa
- Nā puke huakaʻi ma ʻApelika: ʻApelika Trilogy, na Javier Reverte
- Nā puke huakaʻi ma Asia. ʻO ka Great Railway Bazaar na Paul Theroux
- Nā puke huakaʻi ma ʻAmelika. ʻO nā veins hāmama o ʻAmelika Latina, na Eduardo Galeano
- Nā puke huakaʻi ma Oceania. Huakai i Australia, New Zealand a me Malaysia, na Gerald Durrell
- Nā puke huakaʻi ma ʻEulopa. Hele ma ʻEulopa, na Emilia Pardo Bazán.
A hāʻawi nā palapala iā mākou i kēlā ʻike ma mua o nā alakaʻi me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo gastronomic. ʻO ia ka mea e pili ana i kēia helu, nā puke huakaʻi e pili ana i nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina me ka manaʻo e hōʻike i nā mea ʻike ʻoi aku ma mua o nā ala ...
No ka mea ma luna o nā mea a pau o ka hele ʻana mai kahi wahi a i kekahi e kuhikuhi i ka mimicry e pono ai e leʻaleʻa i ka huakaʻi, e aʻo e pili ana i nā loina ʻē aʻe a me ka wehe ʻana i nā manaʻo a me nā idiosyncrasies hiki ke lilo i mau makahiki māmā mai ko mākou ala e ʻike ai i ke ola. Akā ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka huakaʻi. ʻO ke koena he mākaʻikaʻi.
No laila, hele mākou i laila me kēlā mau puke e hiki ke kōkua iā mākou e hoʻomākaukau i kahi huakaʻi maikaʻi e ola ai mākou i ka ʻike kūʻokoʻa i ko mākou manawa i kēlā huakaʻi a e lawelawe ana no nā evocations o nā ʻano āpau i ka wā e hoʻi mai ai, i meaʻai no ka ʻuhane i ulu ʻia mai kēlā hihiʻo multifocal. o ke ao nei.
ʻO 5 mau puke huakaʻi maikaʻi loa
Nā puke huakaʻi ma ʻApelika: Africa Trilogy, na ʻO Javier Reverte
Maikaʻi mau ka hoʻomaka me ka mea kokoke loa i ʻike ʻole ʻia. Ke kali nei ka ʻāina ʻApelika iā mākou ma ke ʻano he wahi kupanaha i ka wā i piʻi ai ka pae mauna ʻo Atlas. ʻAʻohe mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o Javier Reverte e alakaʻi iā mākou ma o nā wahi kūʻokoʻa he nui ma ʻApelika like ʻole ...
- ʻO ka moeʻuhane oʻAfelika he mea maʻamau ia ma ka palapala Sepania i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. Mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana i ka makahiki 1996, ua lilo ia i mea kūʻai maikaʻi loa, a ua manaʻo ʻia e ka poʻe heluhelu a me nā mea hoʻohewa ʻo ia ka puke paionia i hoʻokumu hou a wehe hou i ka moʻomeheu o ka palapala huakaʻi ma Sepania. I kēia lā ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā palapala huakaʻi ma ko mākou ʻāina me ka ʻole o ka inoa ʻana i kēia puke precursor nui i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
- Ma kāna huakaʻi ʻelua i ka ʻāina ʻApelika, ua mākaʻikaʻi ʻo Javier Reverte i ʻApelika Hema, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Rwanda a me Kongo e haʻalele iā mākou i kahi moʻolelo hou e pili ana i ka mea pohihihi o ʻApelika a me ka pilikia o ka hele ʻana ma nā ʻāina palekana. ʻO nā kaua helu ʻole i hakakā ʻia ma ʻApelika Hema, ka luku ʻia ʻana o Rwandan o 1994 a i ʻole nā mea weliweli i loaʻa ma Kongo, i ka wā i ʻaneʻane he waiwai pilikino ia o King Leopold II o Belegiuma, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻike mōʻaukala a ka mea kākau i hele ai me kahi ʻano paʻakikī a nani. prose, epic a me lyrical i ka manawa like, ka mea i hoʻopau maikaʻi me ka hoʻokele ʻana ma nā wai o ka muliwai Congo nunui.
- En Nā ala nalowale o ʻApelika, ʻO ke kolu o ka huakaʻi ʻApelika ʻo Javier Reverte, lawe ka mea kākau iā mākou i nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAitiopa, Sudan a me ʻAigupita, nā ʻāina kokoke i ke ala o ka Nile. ka ʻimi, ka ʻike, ka ʻakaʻaka, ke kuko, a me ka ʻike hohonu o ke kanaka. A ma ke ʻano o kāna mau puke ʻelua i hala, me nā helehelena, nā leo a me nā mea ʻala o ke alanui, ua hoʻokokoke ʻo Revete iā mākou i nā ʻāpana kū hoʻokahi o ka mōʻaukala ʻApelika, e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi iā mākou i ke keaka a me ka nui o ka ʻāina.
Nā puke huakaʻi ma Asia. Ka Bazaar Kaaahi Nui paul théroux
Ua pilikia kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka ʻāina a i ʻole kahi o ko lākou manawa. Ma ke ʻano o Theroux, ʻo ka nui o kāna mau puke e hoʻokokoke iā mākou i kēlā ʻAsia a mākou e ʻike mau ai ma nā ʻano ʻuhane akā i nā kuʻuna i mālama ʻia me ka manaʻo ʻole a hiki i kēia lā. Ua kākau ʻo Theroux i nā puke huakaʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā Kina a i ʻole nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ma lalo o ʻAsia a me nā ala ala ʻAmelika. Akā i kēia hihia ua lawe ʻo ia i ke kaʻaahi e ʻike i nā ʻāina ʻokoʻa loa ma ke ala lōʻihi ma kahi kokoke i ʻAsia āpau.
ʻO ka moʻolelo o kahi huakaʻi ma Turkey, ka Hikina Hikina a me Siberia, me ke kaʻaahi ma ke ʻano he wahi hālāwai, kahi i hoʻokumu ai i kahi ʻano puke huakaʻi hou. I kona wā kamaliʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā Paul Theroux ke lohe i ke kani o ke kaʻaahi me ka manaʻo ʻole i ka makemake nui e kau i luna. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole e like me ka mea huakaʻi kuʻuna, nāna e hoʻohana i kēia ala kaʻa ma kahi ala pono e hiki ai i kāna huakaʻi, ʻo ka mea makemake nui ʻo Theroux ʻo nā kaʻaahi ponoʻī. Makemake ʻo ia e ʻike iā lākou a pau, a no kēia mea ua manaʻo ʻo ia e hele mai London's Victoria Station a i Tokyo, me ka lele ʻana i nā mea āpau i loaʻa iā ia ma kona ala.
Nā puke huakaʻi ma ʻAmelika. ʻO nā veins hāmama o ʻAmelika Latina, na Eduardo Galeano
Poina ia Amerika. Noho mākou i kahi moʻomeheu moʻomeheu a me kahi noʻonoʻo i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ma kēia ʻaoʻao o ka Atlantika i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me USA. ʻAʻole wau i manaʻo ʻo ka huakaʻi i ka cosmopolis par excellence, New York, a i ʻole i kekahi kūlanakauhale ma Kansas he like a ʻaʻole kōkua i kekahi mea, no ka mea, ʻo nā huakaʻi āpau ke ʻike. Akā me ke kānalua ʻole he nui aʻe kā mākou ʻike mai Rio Grande a i Tierra del Fuego. A me ka kuhikuhi ʻole ʻana i ka pretentiousness e kuhikuhi i kahi puke e hoʻokokoke aku ai iā mākou i kahi ala ākea, hana mākou i kēia koho no ka mea ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi e hoʻopakele i ka manaʻo like ʻana o ʻAmelika i kēia lā ma waena o nā kolone kahiko a me nā aupuni ponoʻī ʻole. ..
"Ma ʻAmelika, loaʻa iā mākou ke koko maoli. ʻO kekahi ma nā aʻa. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe ma nā lima. Ua kākau wau i koʻu mau aʻa e hoʻolaha i nā manaʻo o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a me koʻu mau ʻike ponoʻī e kōkua iki paha, i ko lākou ʻano maoli, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā nīnau i hoʻopilikia mau iā mākou: ʻo ʻAmelika ʻAmelika kahi ʻāpana o ka honua i hoʻāhewa ʻia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa a me ka ʻilihune? Hoʻohewa ʻia e wai? ʻO ka hewa o ke Akua, ka hewa o ke ʻano? "ʻAʻole anei e lilo ka pōʻino i hua o ka mōʻaukala, i hana ʻia e nā kāne a hiki i nā kāne ke hoʻopau ʻia?" Eduardo Galeano
Nā puke huakaʻi ma Oceania. Huakai i Australia, New Zealand a me Malaysia, na Gerald Durrell
Ma hope o ka huakaʻi he 72.000 kilomita a me ʻeono mahina, hōʻuluʻulu ʻo GERALD DURRELL i kēia puke i nā hanana a me ka nānā ʻana i kāna huakaʻi i AUSTRALIA, NEW ZEALAND a me MALAYSIA. Ma ka laina me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hopena pōʻino o ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka i ke koena o ka kaiaola, i hoʻololi ʻia e ka mahiʻai, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka nahele, ka hopu holoholona a me ka mining, ua hōʻike ka mea kūlohelohe nui i ka tuátera (mea ola o kahi reptile prehistoric a hāʻawi ʻia me ka maka pineal), ka New. ʻO ka pōhaku huli ʻo Zealand, ka koala, ka platypus, ka Sumatran rhinoceros, ka deragona lele moʻokalaleo a me ka honu leatherback, a hōʻike i nā hanana ʻakaʻaka a me nā mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia i hoʻopaʻa i kāna huakaʻi lōʻihi.
Nā puke huakaʻi ma ʻEulopa. Hele ma ʻEulopa, na Emilia Pardo Bazán.
ʻAʻole maʻalahi i ka ʻEulopa ke kuhikuhi i kēlā puke hiki ke unuhi i nā mea kikoʻī a i ka manawa like e hoʻokumu i ka ipu hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa i waena o nā ʻāina he nui o ʻEulopa e hoʻonui nui ʻia i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole. Akā inā ʻaʻa mākou i ke koho ʻana i nā hana no nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, pono mākou e hana like me ʻEulopa kahiko. Eia mākou e hele ai…
Kēia puke o Huakaʻi Europe, ka ʻO Emilia Pardo Bazán komo pū ʻO kaʻu huakaʻi hele, o 1888, Ma ka wawae o ka hale kiai Eiffel y No Farani a no Kelemania, o 1890, He kanaha lā ma ka Hōʻike, o ka makahiki 1901, a me ka hapalua i olelo ia no Belgium, Pokukala a me Farani o No Europa Katolika, 1902. He mau puke kēia a EPB i hoʻopuka i ia manawa ma ke ʻano he hui ʻana o nā moʻolelo a ka mea kākau moʻolelo āna i kākau ai no nā nūpepa. Ka Manawa ole, Ka Lahui (mai Buenos Aires), a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ka wā o ka huakaʻi i Roma ma ka huakaʻi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ke kaʻaahi e hele i ka Iubile o Leo XIII, a i ʻole i loko o nā mahina lōʻihi o ka Universal Exhibition o Paris i ka makahiki 1889, (i ka wā i kūkulu ʻia ai ka hale kiaʻi ʻo Eiffel a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike nui o nā mīkini), a me ka makahiki 1900, a i ʻole nā huakaʻi noiʻi e pili ana i ka politika o nā aupuni Katolika ma Netherlands.
