Aia kekahi synergy palapala ma waena ʻO Ricardo Menendez Salmon y ʻO Victor o ka Lāʻau. Ma ka liʻiliʻi i kekahi o kāna puke moʻolelo. No ka mea i nā ʻano ʻelua, i kēlā me kēia i kona kaila ponoʻī, hauʻoli mākou i nā hoʻolālā hohonu ma ke ʻano he ʻano kūleʻa.
He ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka kānalua a noir paha nā hanana i hiki ke hoʻāla i nā ʻano existentialist e pili ana i ka hohonu psychological psychological a i ʻole ke kalaima me kāna pili ponoʻī me ke ola a me ka make.
ʻOiai ma ka hihia o Ricardo Menéndez, me kahi ʻoihana moʻokalaleo hou aku, ʻaʻole i lawa kahi ʻano kikoʻī nona e hoʻokahuli i kēlā mau manaʻo a pau o ka mea kākau kākau. I loko o nā puke ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ai iā mākou kēia mālama ʻana i nā kumuhana e like me ke aloha, ka make, ke hele ʻole ʻana ... a i nā hanana like ʻole i hoʻokau iā ia me kahi mea kākau o nā moʻolelo moʻolelo.
He mea kākau holoʻokoʻa e leʻaleʻa i kāna puke moʻolelo nui ma kahi o iwakālua mau puke. ʻO kekahi o ia mau papa i loko o kekahi hale waihona puke i kēia manawa.
ʻO nā puke noveloma kiʻekiʻe ʻekolu e Ricardo Menéndez Salmón
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana
ʻOiai he mea makemake e heluhelu i nā ʻano dystopias āpau e hōʻoia mau i kahi kikoʻī ʻepekema kahi e neʻe ai ka hana i manaʻo ʻia, piha me nā kumu noʻonoʻo maʻamau (ʻoi aku ma kahi mea kākau me ke kēkelē ma ke akeakamai e like me Ricardo), ua lanakila kēia moʻolelo iaʻu. ma mua.
A laila aia ka mālama ʻana i ka dystopia, nā kumu maʻamau a pono no ka hiki ʻana i ka wahi kuhikuhi o ka puke. ʻAʻole lawa ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻana no ka mea ua naʻauao ʻo Ricardo i nā mea āpau i ka manaʻo ideological hiki ke hoʻonui i nā loli, ʻaʻohe mea ʻino paha. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau he huakaʻi leʻaleʻa a me ka projection metaphysical i ʻai ʻia me ka leʻaleʻa mai kona ʻano kupaianaha. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ua lilo ko mākou honua i pae ʻāina kahi e noho pū ai nā pūʻali ʻelua: ʻo ka Own, nā kupa o nā mokupuni, a me nā Outsiders, i kipaku ʻia ma hope o nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa a me ka hoʻokele waiwai.
Aia i loko o ka Pūnaehana kahi mokupuni i kapa ʻia ʻo Reality, kahi e nānā ai ka Storyteller i ke ʻano o nā ʻenemi o ke kauoha. Akā i ka wā e haki ai a nalowale ka mea hoʻopaʻa i kāna mau mea paʻa, ua lilo ka Narrator i kanaka pōʻino, he mea noʻonoʻo ʻoluʻolu.
ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka pili pili me ka politika, pilikino me ka History, nānā ʻo El Sistema i ka dystopian, alllegory, metaphysical research a me ka heluhelu apocalyptic. Aia i loko o kona mau ʻaoʻao he wahi no nā pilikia e like me ka nīnau o ka ʻike, ka makaʻu i ka ʻē aʻe, ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi moʻolelo e hiki ai iā mākou ke wehewehe i ka paʻakikī o ka honua, a hiki i ka manawa o ke kanaka.
Mai hele akahai i kēlā pō mālie
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea kākau kāna mau ʻaiʻē pilikino, kāna moʻolelo ponoʻī i kekahi ʻano e haʻi nei ʻo ia i loko o kāna mau puke, i kahi ala haʻihaʻi, i hoʻopili ʻia i nā huapalapala a i ʻole nā hanana.
A hiki i ka hapa nui o lākou, hoʻolaʻa nā mea kākau i kā lākou hana, pau i ka neʻe ʻana i ko lākou ao fictional a lilo i mau protagonist, e hōʻike ana i ko lākou ʻike nui o ka honua i kau ʻia mai kā lākou manaʻo, manaʻo a me nā ʻike. Ma lalo o ke kuhi o ke kuhi kūpono kūpono loa, hoʻomaka kēia puke i loko o ka lumi kahi e make ai ke kāne ʻoiai kāna keiki, ka mea kākau ʻo Ricardo Menéndez Salmón, e ʻimi nei i ka ʻāina hope loa a kona makuakāne i ʻike ai no kahi hōʻike ʻaʻole paha. Mai hele akahai i kēlā pō mālie he mōhai, he elegy, a he hoʻolilo kālā; ka hoʻāʻo e kūkulu hou i kahi ola e neʻe nei i ke oʻo, ʻo ka mea nāna i kākau, ma o kahi ola i luhi hope ʻole ʻia, a ʻo ka mea nāna i hāʻawi i kona ola.
E like me Philip Roth i loko Kuleana'āina, Pehea ʻO Amos Oz en He moʻolelo no ke aloha a me ka pouli, Pehea ʻO Peter Handke en Pōʻino hiki ʻole ke halihali ʻia, Ua luʻu ʻo Ricardo Menéndez Salmón i loko o ka wai o ka mōʻaukala ʻohana e wehewehe iā ia iho ma o nā kukui a me nā aka o kona makuakāne. ʻO ka hopena he kikokikona e uhi ana i nā lumi o ka heroism a me ka luʻuluʻu, ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻowahāwahā, ka hauʻoli a me ka maʻi, a hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi palapala o ka naʻau i loko a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Hewa
I kekahi puke nū na ʻO Ruiz Zafon Manaʻo wau hoʻomanaʻo wau i ka heluhelu ʻana i kahi mea e hōʻike ai kahi protagonist i kāna manaʻo e haʻalele i nā mea i hala ma hope a, inā hiki iā ia, kona ʻili o mua a me kāna mau mea hoʻomanaʻo. Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hūnā maʻalahi a wehe i ka lolo a i ʻole ka papa waho loa o ka dermis, kahi i hiki mai ai ka pā a me nā ʻano o ko mākou mau lā ʻino loa.
Inā ʻo ka kino ka palena ma waena o mākou a me ko ka honua, pehea e pale ai ke kino iā mākou mai ka weliweli? Ehia mau kaumaha e hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻomanawanui? Hiki i ke aloha ke hoʻopakele i ka manaʻolana ʻole? ʻO kēia kekahi o nā pilikia e pili ana i ka The Offense, ka moʻolelo o Kurt Crüwell, kahi ʻōpio Kelemania ʻōiwi nāna ka ulu ʻana o ke Kaua Honua II e hoʻokuʻi e ola i kahi ʻike e like me ka mea maʻamau.
ʻO ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike no kahi kenekulia pōpilikia, e hoʻololi ʻia ko Kurt noho ʻana i huakaʻi huikau i nā aʻa o Evil, i ʻike ʻia i loko o kēia puke nui me ka ʻike honua o ka Nazism, akā ʻo kahi hiʻohiʻona neʻe o ka hiki i ke aloha ke kala i ka ʻeha o ka honua. a i loko o kahi noʻonoʻo maoli i ka nui a me ka minamina o ke kino o ke kanaka.
