Pili pili ka au kahiko i ka ala ʻana o ke kanaka ma ke ʻano he lāhui. Nā kūlanakauhale, strata nohona, hoʻonohonoho politika ... Ua hoʻomaka nā mea āpau mai Sumer i ka makahiki 476 BC. C a ua hoʻopau ʻia ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka Roman Roman Empire ma XNUMX ... a laila ʻaʻole ia i ulu nui nā mea, ua ʻike ʻia ka Middle Ages ma ke ʻano he wahi o ka pouli i kekahi manawa me he mea lā e hoʻi i mua i ka holomua o kēia lāhui mai ka Mare. Nostrum.
ʻO kēlā manawa i aneane like me kahi milenio, ua ʻike nā mea āpau ʻO Valerio Massimo Manfredi, ʻo ka mea kākau moʻolelo paha o ka Antiquity par poʻokela.
A inā he mea hoʻohui i ko mākou kumu e like me ka lāhui āpau e hoʻomaka e kākau puke moʻolelo moʻaukala i kēia mea, ʻike mākou i nā hanana ola o ka mahalo maoli i ko mākou ʻano ...
ʻO nā puke nui ʻekolu ʻo Valerio Massimo Manfredi
ʻO nā Ides o Malaki
Lawe ʻia ka mea ʻoi loa mai iā ʻoe iho ma ke ʻano he mea kākau e hopu i nā mea heluhelu e hoʻomākaukau nei e heluhelu i kahi moʻolelo me kahi hopena weliweli a kaulana hoʻi. Nānā ʻo Manfredi i nā lā ʻewalu i hala o Julius Kaisara.
I loko o kahi honua kahiko, me nā pretensions o ke au hou i loko o ke kivila, nā mana kaʻao, nā manaʻo kahiko a me nā hana hoʻopunipuni i lilo i kumu no ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hopena me nā mea e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka kipi politika o kēlā mau lā o ke kipi kūʻē e ʻimi nei i ka pale o nā mea nui ʻē aʻe o Roma. A i kekahi manawa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Manfredi iā mākou e hiki mai ana kahi mea ʻokoʻa.
Hōʻike kāna ala i nā hiʻohiʻona i hiki ke alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻē aʻe, e ala ana i ka manaʻolana no kahi hopena ʻē aʻe, no kahi koho ʻē aʻe i ka mea i haʻi ʻia, ma lalo o ke sila o kēia mea kākau nui, hiki iā ia ke hōʻoia iā mākou ua loli paha ka mōʻaukala me ka heluhelu ʻana o ka puke moʻolelo
ʻO Odysseus. Hoʻi
Me ka hopohopo ʻole, hopu ʻia ke ʻano o Ulises no Manfredi. I ka mahele mua o kēia saga ua hui mākou i ke ʻano ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana i kāna hanohano epic. A me kēia mau puke ʻelua e loaʻa iā mākou kahi hoʻohui e hoʻokiʻekiʻe iā Odysseus a i ʻole
ʻO Ulysses i kahi kanaka ma luna o kāna kūlana koa. I kēia hopena hope loa ʻike mākou iā Ulysses e hoʻi nei i ka home ma hope o ke Kaua Trojan. Koe ʻole nā akua i kaomi loa i ka meʻe a ke alo nei lākou i kahi hanana hou o nā makahiki ma waena o nā mea weliweli, nā mutinies o kāna luina a me ke kaumaha. Ke kali nei ʻo ʻIthaca iā ia, akā ʻo ka likiki e kiʻi i nā lima o Penelope he huakaʻi maoli i gehena.
Ka Liona Hope
Ma hope o nā kenekulia o mua o kahi emepaea e like me ka mau loa, ua ʻeha ʻo Roma i nā kūwaho kūwaho a kūloko hoʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole i hoʻoluhi ʻia. Hiki i nā barbarians ke kāʻili iā Romulus Augustus, ka mōʻī ʻōpio o ke aupuni Roma komohana.
Ma waena o nā koa kūpaʻa hope loa i ʻimi ai lākou i ko lākou mōʻī i mea e hoʻopakele ai iā ia. A kūleʻa lākou. ʻO ka lele wale nō kā lākou i hana ai i kahi huakaʻi a lākou e noʻonoʻo ʻole ai. ʻO kā lākou huakaʻi alakaʻi iā lākou i Pelekane, kahi i kīloi ai ke kai hope loa mai nā palena o ka honua i ʻike ʻia.
Akā ʻo ka mea e ʻike ai lākou i ia manawa he ʻano o ka honua i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke noʻonoʻo. ʻO kahi puke kahakaha e hōʻuluʻulu nei i ka huakaʻi me kēlā wā hoihoi o ka emi ʻana o kahi aupuni.
