ʻO ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa ʻumikūmāiwa, me kona ala makaʻala ʻana i ke ao hou o ka ʻenehana, ʻepekema a me nā ʻoihana, hāʻawi i kahi manawa kūpono ʻole no ka naʻi aupuni. mālama ʻia i kekahi mau wahi i hāʻawi ʻia i obscurantism, i ka esoteric...
A ma kēlā wahi o chiaroscuro, ua loaʻa kahi moʻokalaleo i kahi hoʻonohonoho hoihoi no nā mea haʻi moʻolelo o nā hana nui e like me ʻO Jules Verne a i ʻole ʻona ponoʻī ʻO Robert Louis Stevenson. Ma waena o lākou ua noho lākou i nā pae moʻolelo kiʻekiʻe loa i ka honua heluhelu e makemake nui ana i nā huakaʻi i kū ai ke kanaka hou i ka mea ʻike ʻole ʻia. Ua hui pū ʻia nā mea hana nui a Verne a me nā manaʻo ʻepekema me nā moʻolelo o Stevenson o nā huakaʻi nani, kahi hui kumu e hoʻokokoke ai i kēia au mai ka ʻike kanaka i lawe mau ʻia i nā palapala.
Ma muli o kona kūlana olakino pilikino, ua lilo ʻo Stevenson i ʻano huakaʻi i hāʻawi pono iā ia iho i ka nuʻukala palapala o nā puke huakaʻi, me kēlā hoʻohui o ka fiction i hoʻopau i ka lawe ʻana iā ia i luna e pili ana i ka ʻano mōʻī.
I loko o kona mau makahiki he 44, ua kākau ʻo Stevenson i nā puke he nui a lehulehu, a ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou i hiki i ko mākou mau lā i ka uninterpretations no ka pakuhi nui, no ka hale keaka a i ʻole no nā kīwī kīwī.
Nā Nūhou ʻ Recommendedlelo ʻia e 3 e Robert Louis Stevenson
Makahiki moku
Aia kekahi mau puke i hiki iā ʻoe ke paipai mau i kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka mea heluhelu, mai ka ʻike loa a hiki i ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i kahi puke maikaʻi e hoʻomaka ai e komo i ke ʻano olakino o ka heluhelu ʻana. Me kēia puke i hānau ʻia ai ka paradigm moʻokalaleo o ka waiwai huna a ka poʻe pōā e hāʻawi ai i ko lākou hopena holoʻokoʻa.
Ua ola ka hōʻailona a hiki i kēia lā ma ke ʻano he kumu pono maoli o ka makemake āpau. Inā hāʻawi ʻo José de Espronceda's Canción del Pirata i nā huaʻōlelo o ka ʻuhane powa, ʻo La Isla del Tesoro ka mea i kuhi i ke kumumanaʻo, ka hōʻailona o ke kūʻokoʻa e holo ana i ke kai no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā waiwai e hōʻoia i ka huakaʻi a me ka makaʻu.
ʻO nā huapalapala o ʻAkimalala Benbow me kā lākou mea huna nui, ka huakaʻi ma luna o ka Hispaniola a me nā huakaʻi o Jim Hawkins, ʻōpio a wiwo ʻole, me Dr. Livesey. ʻO ka helehelena hōkū o John Silver, kūlou i waena o nā luina, mākaukau e hoʻouka i ka moku i ka manawa kūpono ...
A ʻo ka waiwai, e kali ana ma kahi mokupuni mamao ʻaʻole i palapala ʻia e ka poʻe akamai o ka manawa. ʻO kekahi o nā huakaʻi nui e heluhelu wikiwiki ana, akā piha i nā kikoʻī wehewehe wehewehe.
ʻO ka hihia ʻano ʻē o Kauka Jekyll lāua ʻo Mr. Hyde
Aia kekahi mau puke i loko o kā lākou ʻano maikaʻi e lawe i kahi uku hoʻopiʻi e hoʻopau i ka kamaʻilio ʻana i nā ʻano maoli. Hāʻawi kahi heluhelu maʻamau o kēia puke iā mākou i kahi leʻaleʻa kokoke i ka puke hewa, e like me ka Dorian Gray o ʻO Oscar Wilde (e noʻonoʻo ana ua paʻi ʻia ka hana nui a Oscar Wilde i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope, ua lilo paha ia i mea hoʻoikaika)
Akā ke hoʻomaka mākou e kālailai i ke ʻano o ka manaʻo o kēlā ʻelua, kēlā ʻano i wehe a pau a lilo i hiʻohiʻona antagonistic o ka protagonist nui, maopopo iā mākou kahi manaʻo e ala aʻe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka kūlike ʻole o ke ʻano kanaka, hiki ke ʻae iā ke kūlana, ke kāpae nei i nā loina pono ʻole āpau i kuhi ʻia i loko o kahi ideology i kūkulu ʻia mai ka ʻike me ka ʻole o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā hoʻokele ...
I loko o ka foggy London i lilo i kikowaena o ka honua ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻoihana a me ka mālama ʻana i kona mau kolone, ʻo Kauka Jekyll kahi kauka kaulana, akā naʻe, i kekahi lā, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hana ʻano ʻē, ʻino, ʻaʻole i kāohi ʻia ... Nā hōʻike. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole Ua hoʻopau lākou i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi Mr.
ʻO kahi lāʻau maʻalahi i lawe mai i ka hoʻololi. A i kēia manawa, ʻo ka manaʻo wale nō e hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka mea pepehi kanaka ma ka lawe ʻana i kāna pūʻali koa.
ʻO ka pua ʻeleʻele
I loko o kēia moʻolelo, ua hoʻokō ʻo Stevenson i kahi hana kupanaha i loko o ke ʻano moʻolelo moʻolelo. ʻO ka hakakā kaulana ma luna o ka noho aliʻi o ʻEnelani i ke kenekulia 30 (War of the Roses) i hala ma mua o XNUMX mau makahiki, e hana hou ana iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he hoʻopaʻapaʻa no ka hoʻoilina i hoʻokahe ai nā kānaka i ko lākou koko no ka hoihoi. a i ʻole kekahi.
ʻO lākou, ʻo ka poʻe hemahema, ʻo ke kākalaioa o nā rosa ʻelua (ʻo nā ʻohana ʻelua me kā lākou mau pale i kahakaha ʻia e ka ʻulaʻula rose ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a me ke keʻokeʻo e ala aʻe ma kekahi ʻaoʻao). Me he mea lā ua makemake ʻo Stevenson e wehe i ka intrahistory o kēlā mau makahiki i paio ai nā hale o Lancaster a me Ioka i ka moku nui.
Ma o Richard Dick Shelton a me kāna ala kūpikipiki i ke koho ʻia ʻana i naita komo mākou i nā hanana he nui o ka manawa, i ka manawa like ʻike mākou i nā ʻaoʻao a me nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia me kēlā ʻano o ka huakaʻi, nā lawaiʻa, nā kipi, nā mea aloha. a me ke kuhi hewa ʻole ... He puke moʻolelo e hoʻomau ana i kā Stevenson makemake nui i ka huakaʻi.
