Sinclar Lewis Manyan Littattafai 3

Akwai wani abin da bai dace ba game da aikin Sinclair Lewis da alfahari ga marubucin da kansa. The 1926 kin amincewa da lambar yabo ta Pulitzer Ya bayyana a sarari cewa irin wannan tawaye ga duk fitowar jama'a daga manyan wuraren da ya kula da yin ba'a a yawancin litattafansa.

Kyautar Nobel wani labari ne. Kamar yadda na sani, sai dai a yanayin Jean Paul Sartre, babu wani marubuci da ya musanta irin wannan karramawa, mafi girma a duniya. A baya a cikin 1930, lokacin da Kwalejin ta kira shi don sanar da shi zaɓin da ya zaɓa, Sinclair Lewis zai shafe waɗancan kwanaki yana ciza farce har zuwa ƙarshe ya karɓe shi.

An kira shi daidaituwa. Kuma daidai marubuci mai martaba, tare da laƙabi na ƙimar ɗabi'a, an tilasta yin yanke hukunci mai tsauri. Fiye da haka idan aikinsa wani lokaci yana nufin girgiza ginshiƙan matsayin a cikin da'irar iko.

A matsayin dalili ga marubuta masu tasowa, ya kamata a lura cewa wannan lambar yabo ta Nobel ta fara ne ta hanyar rubuta ainihin shit. Ba kowa aka haife shi aka koya ba. Ana iya goge cinikin akan lokaci, kamar komai.

3 Littattafan Shawarar da Sinclair Lewis ya bayar

Likita Arrowsmith

Littafin labari wanda ya ɓoye uban marubucin kuma ya zama uzuri don bayyana ra'ayin duniya game da yaro da aka girma a cikin vademecums. Amma labarin fitaccen jarumin nan, Martin Arrowsmith, ba a keɓe shi daga wani abin bacin rai ba, saboda tsarin zamantakewar al'umma a wannan lokaci a ƙasarsa da hangen nesa na masu matsakaicin matsayi a matsayin wurin haifuwa na rashin jin daɗi da takaici.

Taƙaice: A matsayin dan da jikan likitoci, Sinclair Lewis ya kasance mai yawan ilimi game da duniyar likitanci. Littafin yana bin diddigin rayuwar Martin Arrowsmith, mutumin da ya shahara sosai wanda ya sadu da magani tun yana ɗan shekara goma sha huɗu a matsayin mataimakin likita a garinsu. Lewis ya ba da tarihin duniyar bincike, da kamfanonin harhada magunguna, har ma da kyawawan halaye na maza da mata masu yawan tunani.

Ya ƙware ya bayyana fannoni da yawa na duniyar likitanci, daga horo zuwa la'akari da ɗabi'a, kuma ya nuna mana, tare da sautin satirical, hassada, matsin lamba da sakaci waɗanda a wasu lokuta ake alaƙa da wannan duniyar.

Wannan labari, wanda aka ɗauka azaman farkon wasan kwaikwayo na sabulu da yawa waɗanda ke da magunguna da likitoci a matsayin jigon su, ya sami sauye -sauyen rediyo da yawa (ɗayansu tare da Orson Welles a matsayin babban hali) da silima, wanda wanda John Ford ya yi. ya fita. 1931.   

Gidajen mata

A cikin waɗancan shekarun 30, Lewis ya samo a cikin jigon mace wata hanya ta musamman don bayyana rashin jituwarsa a matsayin ainihin sa. Marubucin ya mayar da gwagwarmayar matar da aka daure ta zama nasa, inda yake fuskantar mai karatu da rashin adalci da jarumtaka na yau da kullum, wanda ya yawaita kuma ya bayyana a ko’ina.

Taƙaice: Kurkukun mata labari ne na rayuwar mace ta zamani; bayyananniyar labari, tunda Lewis ya ƙi duk ƙarya. A bayyane, mai hankali da kyan gani, rayuwar wannan halayyar tana shafar duk ƙimar farawa kuma tana fuskantar raunin mutane da yawa.

Ann Vickers ta tashi a cikin rukunin "ma'aikacin zamantakewa" kuma ta san rayuwar gidajen yari, gidan wuta na fursunoni, girman kai da munafunci na shugabanni, rainin hankali na wasu da makoki na al'ada na wasu. A cikin wannan hargitsi, a cikin wannan gunaguni na rayuwa mai rikitarwa, akwai wani abu a cikin ruhun Ann Vickers wanda ya nutse ta cikin muhallin ta amma kuma hakan ya mamaye ta kuma ya ɗaukaka ta zuwa rukunin archetype wanda ya ƙirƙira kansa.

Iyayen batattu

Bourgeoisie an tsara shi, a ganin Lewis Sinclair bisa tushen iyali a matsayin ginshiƙi ga duk takaici da bacin rai. A cikin wannan wurin kiwo, marubucin ya sami labarai na yau da kullun waɗanda suka ƙare ɓarkewar farin ciki na iyali, ɗorewar buƙatar iyali ...

Taƙaice: Fred yana ƙin yaransa kuma, ta ƙara, rayuwar da ya yi. Domin da gaske ya kasance, komai ya taɓa shi, ya faru ba tare da an ƙidaya shi a kowane lokaci ba. Gane wannan hamsin da suka wuce na iya zama haɗari.

Sa'ar al'amarin shine Fred har yanzu yana son Hazel, matarsa. Ficewa, barin yaransu ya zama dalilin wannan labari. Abun al'ajabi da wannan shawarar ta kawo shine bala'i ...