Roberto Bolano yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun misalai na haɗin kai da adabi. Kuma shine lokacin da bala'in cutar da ba za a iya jujjuya shi ba shine lokacin da ya fi dagewa kan rubutu. Shekarar sa ta ƙarshe (shekaru 10 na yaƙar cutar sa) cikakkiyar sadaukarwa ce ga haruffa.
Kodayake gaskiyar ita ce mutum kamar Bolaño ba lallai bane ya nuna matakin ƙima ga adabi. Wanda ya kafa infrarealismIrin wannan mika wuya da aka jinkirta da canzawa zuwa haruffan Hispanic, ya rubuta manyan waƙoƙi, tare da sabbin dabaru waɗanda ke samun ƙima yayin da ya zaɓi yin ƙira.
A halin da nake ciki, kasancewar ba ni da yawa a cikin waƙoƙi, zan mai da hankali kan sadaukar da kansa ga littafin.
3 littattafan da aka ba da shawarar ta Roberto Bolaño
Masu binciken daji
Littafin labari na musamman, tare da tinge mai ban sha'awa amma tare da bugun kirji ga mai karatu don ba da ra'ayoyi daban -daban akan shirin da aka tsara. Littafin haruffa masu yawo da rarrabuwa suna rayuwa kusa da uzuri: Neman marubuci Cesárea Tinajero. Infrarrealism ya canza zuwa labarin.
Takaitacciyar: Arturo Belano da Ulises Lima, masu binciken daji, sun fita don neman alamun Cesárea Tinajero, marubuci mai ban mamaki wanda ya bace a Mexico a cikin shekaru da yawa bayan juyin juya halin Musulunci, kuma binciken - tafiya da sakamakonsa - yana da shekaru ashirin. shekaru, daga 1976 zuwa 1996, lokacin canonical na kowane yawo, reshe ta hanyar mahara haruffa da nahiyoyi, a cikin wani labari inda akwai kome: So da mutuwa, kisan kai da yawon bude ido tserewa, mafaka da jami'o'i, bace da apparitions.
Saitunan sa sune Mexico, Nicaragua, Amurka, Faransa, Spain, Austria, Isra’ila, Afirka, koyaushe ga bugun masu binciken mugunta - mawaƙa “masu matsananciyar raɗaɗi”, masu fataucin lokaci -lokaci -, Arturo Belano da Ulises Lima, fitattun jaruman wannan littafin. wanda za'a iya karantawa azaman mai ladabi sosai mai ban sha'awa Wellesian, mai tsallake -tsallake ta hanyar alamar gumaka.
Daga cikin haruffan an fito da wani mai ɗaukar hoto na Spain a matakin ƙarshe na yanke ƙauna, neo-Nazi kan iyaka, wani mawaƙin Mexico mai ritaya wanda ke zaune a cikin hamada, ɗalibin Faransanci wanda ke karanta Sade, matashiyar karuwa a cikin jirgin sama na dindindin, gwarzon Uruguay a 68 a Latin Amurka, lauyan Galician da rauni da waƙa, wani mawallafi na Meziko ya tsananta wa wasu hayar 'yan bindiga.
2666
Labari mai fa'ida amma mai bayyanawa game da tunanin ɗan adam, akidu da bambancin. Makirci mai tsauri don duka ya kasance agile a cikin asalin iliminsa wanda ba za a iya musantawa ba.
Takaitaccen bayani: Furofesoshi huɗu na adabi, Pelletier, Morini, Espinoza da Norton, suna haɗe da sha'awar aikin Beno von Archimboldi, marubuci Bajamushe mai ƙima wanda martabarsa ke girma a duk duniya.
Rikicin ya zama vaudeville na ilimi kuma yana kaiwa zuwa aikin hajji zuwa Santa Teresa (rubutun Ciudad Juárez), inda akwai waɗanda ke cewa an ga Archimboldi. Da zarar sun isa, Pelletier da Espinoza sun sami labarin cewa birnin ya kasance shekaru da yawa na aikata manyan laifuka: gawarwakin mata suna bayyana a wuraren zubar da shara tare da alamun an yi musu fyade da azabtarwa.
Shine farkon labarin da aka fara gani a cikin kwararar hayaniyar sa, cike da haruffan da ba a iya mantawa da su waɗanda labaran su, rabi tsakanin dariya da firgici, sun mamaye nahiyoyi biyu kuma sun haɗa da balaguron tafiya cikin tarihin Turai na ƙarni na XNUMX. 2666 ya tabbatar da hukuncin Susan Sontag: “mafi mashahuri kuma mai sha'awar marubuta a cikin yaren Mutanen Espanya na tsararrakinsa. Mutuwar sa, yana da shekara hamsin, babban rashi ne ga adabi »
Kabarin Kaboyi
Waɗannan gajerun litattafan guda uku ba a buga su ba kuma haɗin haɗin su a cikin wannan littafin yana da ƙima sosai a gano iya ƙarfin ikon ƙirƙirar Bolaño.
Bugu da ƙari, ga waɗanda ba sa so don babban halayen Arturo Belano, shi ma ana iya samun sa yana bayyana laifuffuka. Babu shakka, ɗabi'ar da ta ƙare yiwa marubucin alama kuma kasancewar sa a cikin ayyukan sa da yawa ya zama tilas, goyon baya ga duk wani makircin sa don bayyana kyakkyawa saboda halayen sa.
Kuma sanannen hali ya bauta wa Bolaño a matsayin wani nau'i na gabatarwa ga halinsa a yawancin labarunsa. Fitowarsa a cikin aikin Estrella Distante, a cikin tsakiyar 90s alama ce ta haɗin gwiwa da ba za a iya rabuwa ba tsakanin almara maraba da marubucin ya gabatar.
Abin da muka samu a cikin wannan juzu'in, dangane da wadatar da kanta, shine ikon iya taƙaita makircin rayayye tare da mafi girman ra'ayoyi: ƙauna, tashin hankali, fannonin tarihi ...
Gajerun litattafan litattafai guda uku kuma suna ba da sabbin abubuwan taƙaitaccen bayani, tare da jin daɗin samun sabbin abubuwan ban sha'awa da zarar na farko ya ƙare. Tabbas, ƙarshe koyaushe yana zuwa.
Kyakkyawan abu a cikin wannan yanayin shine cewa kun riga kun sami lokaci don jin daɗin labarai uku masu jan hankali waɗanda ke ba da gudummawar hangen nesa da fasaharsu a cikin nishaɗin kowane yanayi.
